| 释义 |
task noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + TASK | TASK + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEawesome, challenging, daunting, enormous, formidable, great, Herculean, huge, mammoth (especially BrE) , massive, monumental 令人生畏的任务；充满挑战性的任务；令人畏缩的任务；艰巨的任务；异常艰巨的任务；伟大的任务；极其繁重的任务arduous, demanding, difficult, hard, laborious, onerous, stiff (BrE) , time-consuming, tough, uphill (especially BrE) 艰苦的／费力的／困难的／艰巨的／令人筋疲力尽的／繁重的／艰难的／耗时的／棘手的／艰辛的任务dangerous, hazardous (especially BrE) 危险的任务basic, easy, simple, small, trivial 最简单的／轻松的／简单的／不重要的／无关紧要的任务◆the simple task of making a sandwich做一个三明治的简单任务menial, mundane, repetitive, routine, tedious 卑贱的／平凡的／重复性的／日常的／枯燥的工作complex, complicated 复杂的工作delicate, tricky 需小心对待的／棘手的工作hopeless, impossible 徒劳的／不可能完成的工作daily, day-to-day, everyday, routine 日常工作；常规工作central, fundamental, important, main, major, primary, principal 中心任务；基本任务；重要任务；主要任务；首要任务◆The primary task of the chair is to ensure the meeting runs smoothly.会议主持人的首要任务是确保会议顺利进行。critical, crucial, essential, key, vital 决定性的／至关重要的／非常重要的／关键的／极为重要的任务immediate, urgent 当前的任务；当务之急pleasant 令人愉快的工作thankless, unenviable, unpleasant 费力不讨好的／不会令人羡慕的／令人不愉快的工作grim 严峻的任务◆the grim task of identifying the dead查明死者身份的严峻任务administrative, domestic, household, manual 行政工作；家务活儿；体力活儿self-appointed 给自己安排的工作VERB + TASKhandle, take on, take upon yourself (especially BrE) , undertake 处理工作；承担工作；担当任务◆Nobody was willing to take on such a thankless task.没有人愿意承担这种费力不讨好的工作。approach, face, get to grips with (especially BrE) , tackle 处理工作；正视任务；认真处理任务；应对工作◆How do you tackle a task like that?你怎么处理那种工作？begin, start 开始工作carry out, do, fulfil/fulfill, get on with, perform 做工作；完成任务；执行任务◆I left her to get on with the task of correcting the errors.我让她自己继续改正错误。accomplish, complete, finish, succeed in 完成工作；圆满完成任务cope with 处理工作fail, fail at, fail in 未完成任务allocate, assign (sb), delegate, entrust sb with, give sb, set sb 分配工作；指派（某人）任务；委托某人工作◆She failed to complete the task that she had been set.她未能完成分配给她的工作。be charged with, be faced with, have 负责任务；面临任务；有任务◆She was charged with the important task of telling the children.她负责通知孩子们这项重要任务。be engaged in 从事工作◆I was engaged in the delicate task of clipping the dog's claws.我那时做的是修剪狗爪这种精细的工作。help in, help sb with 帮忙干活儿；帮某人做工作be suited to 适合做某项工作◆His thick fingers were not well suited to the task.他手指粗，不太适合做这项工作。TASK + VERBinvolve sth, require sth 任务涉及⋯／需要⋯◆The task requires a variety of skills and experience.这项工作需要多种技能和经验。fall to sb 任务落到某人头上◆The unenviable task of telling my parents fell to my teacher.通知我父母这件苦差事落在了我老师的头上。confront sb, face sb 任务临到某人头上◆The team have no illusions about the size of the task confronting them.这个队对他们所面临任务的艰巨性没有抱任何幻想。PREPOSITIONtask for ⋯须承担的任务◆a hard task for the committee委员会的一项艰巨任务task in 在⋯方面的任务◆one of the first tasks in language learning语言学习的首要任务之一PHRASESbe no easy task 绝非易事◆Translating the letter was no easy task.翻译这封信绝非易事。the task ahead, the task at hand (especially NAmE) , the task before us, the task in hand (BrE) 今后的任务；手头的工作；摆在我们面前的任务◆We need to think realistically about the task ahead.我们需要现实地考虑一下今后的任务。◆We should stop chatting and get back to the task in / at hand.我们别闲聊了，做手头的工作吧。 |