| 释义 |
responsibility noun 2job/duty 工作；义务ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESPONSIBILITY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEheavy, major, onerous 繁重的／重大的／艰巨的任务basic, fundamental 基本职责；根本任务added, additional, increased 额外的任务；增加的职责main 主要职责◆What are the main responsibilities in your job?你主要的工作职责是什么？departmental, ministerial (BrE) , professional, public, teaching 部门／部长／专业上的／公共／教学职责caring (especially BrE) , childcare, domestic, family, household, parental, social 护理工作；看护小孩的任务；家庭责任；父母的职责；社会职责fiduciary (especially NAmE) , financial 受托义务；支付能力administrative, command, management, managerial, oversight (NAmE) , supervisory 指挥职责；管理职责；监管职责◆The sergeant assumed his command responsibilities.该中士承担起了指挥的职责。adult 成人责任◆people on the verge of assuming adult responsibilities即将担起成人责任的人contractual, statutory 契约责任；法定义务particular, special 具体／特定职责daily, day-to-day 日常任务VERB + RESPONSIBILITYhave 有义务carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, meet 执行任务；履行职责；完成任务；尽到责任◆an obligation to meet family responsibilities尽到家庭责任的义务accept, face up to, take on, undertake 接受任务；承担责任◆He seems unwilling to face up to his responsibilities as a father.他似乎不愿承担做父亲的责任。◆I don't feel ready to take on new responsibilities.我觉得还没准备好接受新任务。juggle 尽力兼顾责任◆She juggled the competing responsibilities of family and work.她尽力既顾家又兼顾工作。handle 应对任务◆The assistants were handling their responsibilities in the only way they could.助理们用他们唯一能用的办法去应对任务。exercise 履行职责delegate, relinquish, transfer 委派／放弃／转交任务abandon, avoid, escape, evade, neglect, shirk 放弃责任；逃避责任；忽略责任；推卸责任relieve sb of 免除某人的责任PREPOSITIONresponsibility for 对⋯负责◆The heads of school departments have particular responsibilities for the curriculum.系主任专门负责课程的安排。responsibility to, responsibility towards/toward 对⋯的责任◆The club has a responsibility to its members.俱乐部对其会员负有责任。PHRASESduties and responsibilities, rights and responsibilities 义务和责任；权利和义务◆parental rights and responsibilities父母的权利和责任 |