| 释义 |
legislation noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF LEGISLATION | VERB + LEGISLATION | LEGISLATION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfederal, national, parliamentary, state 联邦／全国／议会／国家立法draft, proposed 法律草案／提案fresh (especially BrE) , further, new 新法规；进一步的立法effective, tough 有效的／严格的立法complex 复杂的立法controversial 有争议的立法unworkable (BrE) 不可行的法规◆The police think that such legislation would be unworkable.警方认为这种法规不可行。anti-abortion, anti-discrimination, civil rights, employment, energy (especially NAmE) , environmental, gun-control, health, housing, human rights (especially BrE) , reform, social, etc. 反堕胎法、反歧视法、民权法、劳动就业法、能源法、环境法、枪支管制法、卫生法、住房法、人权法、改革法、社会法等... OF LEGISLATIONpiece 一项法规◆a major piece of legislation一项重要法规VERB + LEGISLATIONneed, require 需要／要求立法call for, propose, push (especially NAmE) 呼吁／提议／推动立法◆They are calling for tough legislation to tackle this problem.他们提出制定严格的法律来解决这个问题。draft, draw up 起草法律bring forward (BrE) , initiate, put forward (especially NAmE) 提出立法◆Anyone has the right to initiate legislation.任何人都有权提出立法。sponsor (especially NAmE) , support 倡议／支持立法push through 使立法获得通过◆The government is pushing through legislation to ban smoking in all public places.政府正在力促通过立法，禁止在公共场所吸烟。approve, enact, introduce, pass, sign (especially NAmE) 批准立法；制定法律；推行法律；通过立法；签署法律◆Congress approved legislation which outlawed the sale of the drug.国会批准了禁止出售该药的法律。◆Governor Bradbery signed legislation for $20 million in municipal relief.布拉德伯里州长签署了 2,000 万美元的城市救济法案。adopt 采纳立法◆Member states may not adopt legislation contrary to EU law.成员国不能采纳与欧盟法律相悖的立法。block, delay, oppose, veto 阻碍／推迟／反对／否决立法◆Religious interests may try to block this legislation.宗教利益集团有可能试图阻挠这项立法。amend 修正法律repeal 撤销立法comply with 遵守法律◆Companies have until December 31 to comply with the new legislation.公司必须在 12 月 31 号之后遵守新的法律。LEGISLATION + VERBcome into effect, come into force (both especially BrE) 法律生效◆New legislation on adoption comes into effect at the end of the year.新的收养法年底生效。allow sth, require sth 法律允许⋯／要求⋯PREPOSITIONunder legislation 按照法律◆There is no requirement to register a claim under the new legislation.按照新法，提出索赔没有条件。legislation against 反⋯的立法◆They are planning the introduction of legislation against sex discrimination.他们计划出台反性别歧视的法律。legislation on 关于⋯的立法◆Legislation on this issue is urgently needed.这个问题急需立法。 |