| 释义 |
charge noun 2official statement accusing sb of a crime 控罪ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHARGE | CHARGE + VERB | CHARGE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgrave, heavy (especially NAmE) , serious 严重罪行指控lesser, reduced 较轻的／减轻的指控◆He was found guilty on a reduced charge of assault.他被减轻指控，判定犯轻度人身侵犯罪。baseless, false, trumped-up 无根据的指控；错误的指控；捏造的罪名civil, criminal, disciplinary, felony (NAmE) , misdemeanor (NAmE) 民事／刑事／违反纪律／重罪／轻罪指控assault, conspiracy, corruption, drug (especially NAmE) , drugs (especially BrE) , fraud, murder, etc. 侵犯人身、同谋、贪污腐败、毒品犯罪、欺诈、谋杀等指控VERB + CHARGEbring, file, lay, level, make, pursue 控告；指控◆Police have brought a charge of dangerous driving against the man.警方以危险驾驶罪控告那名男子。drop, withdraw 撤销控告；撤回指控answer, face 应诉；面临指控◆She is almost certain to face criminal charges.她几乎肯定要面临刑事指控。avoid 避免指控◆The company has managed to avoid criminal charges in this case.在这个案子中公司设法避免了刑事指控。admit 承认指控◆He has admitted the murder charge.他承认犯了谋杀罪。deny, dismiss, dispute (especially NAmE) , rebut (especially NAmE) , refute, reject 否认指控；驳斥指控◆The prime minister dismissed the charge that he had misled Parliament.首相否认了他误导议会的指控。fabricate, trump up 伪造／捏造指控◆He accused the government of fabricating the charges for political reasons.他谴责政府出于政治原因给他罗织罪名。investigate 调查控罪settle (only used with charges 仅与 charges 连用) (NAmE) 了结指控◆The company agreed to pay $20 million to settle insider-trading charges.公司同意支付 2,000 万美元了结内部人员交易的指控。prove, substantiate 证明指控成立；提供指控事实◆The charges will be difficult to prove.这些指控很难证明成立。dismiss, throw out 驳回／拒绝受理指控◆The court dismissed the charge against him.法庭驳回了对他的指控。CHARGE + VERBallege sth 指控称⋯◆new charges alleging the misuse of funds指称滥用资金的新指控CHARGE + NOUNsheet (BrE) 案情记录◆At the police station a charge sheet was made out.在警察局录了案。PREPOSITIONon a/the charge 因受指控◆She appeared in court on charges of kidnapping and assault.她因受到绑架和侵犯人身的指控而出庭。without charge 没有提出控告◆to be detained / held / released without charge在没有提出控告的情况下被拘留／被关押／获得释放charge against 对⋯的控罪◆The charges against you have been dropped.对你的指控已被撤销。charge of ⋯的指控◆a charge of armed robbery持械抢劫的指控charge related to, charge relating to 与⋯相关的指控◆charges relating to the embezzlement of public funds与挪用公款有关的指控PHRASESbring charges (against sb), prefer charges (against sb) (BrE) , press charges (against sb) 控告（某人）◆Many victims of crime are reluctant to press charges against their attackers.许多罪案的受害者不愿意指控侵害他们的人。 |