释义 |
chair noun 1piece of furniture 家具 ➡ see also armchair ADJECTIVE | ... OF CHAIRS | VERB + CHAIR | CHAIR + VERB | CHAIR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcomfortable, comfy (informal) , cushioned, padded, plush, soft, upholstered 舒适的椅子;带垫的椅子;加衬垫的椅子;绒毛椅;软椅;布面椅hard, uncomfortable 硬椅子;不舒适的椅子deep, low 深椅子;低椅子high-backed, straight-backed, wing-backed, winged 高靠背椅;直靠背椅;翼状靠背扶手椅rickety 摇摇晃晃的椅子reclining, rocking, swivel 躺椅;摇椅;转椅◆He lay back in the reclining chair and went to sleep.他躺在躺椅上睡着了。◆She sat down in the swivel chair behind her desk.她在书桌后面的转椅上坐下。folding 折叠椅matching 配套的椅子◆a dining table and four matching chairs一张餐桌和四把配套的椅子empty 空椅子◆He gestured to an empty chair.他指向一把空椅子。antique 古董椅子leather, metal, plastic, steel, wicker, wooden, etc. 皮椅子、金属椅、塑料椅、钢椅、藤椅、木椅等dining, kitchen, lounge (especially NAmE) 餐桌椅;厨房椅;客厅椅computer, desk, office 电脑椅;书桌椅;办公椅beach (especially NAmE) , garden (especially BrE) , lawn (especially NAmE) 海滩椅;花园椅;草坪椅... OF CHAIRSrow 一排椅子set 一套椅子◆a set of antique dining chairs一套古董餐桌椅VERB + CHAIRdraw up, pull up 拽出/拉过椅子◆'Can I join you?' 'Yes, pull up a chair.'“我可以加入吗?”“可以,拽一把椅子过来吧。”pull out 拉出椅子◆He pulled out a chair for her.他为她拉出一把椅子。grab, have, take 抢占椅子;坐下◆Come in and take a chair.进来,请坐。give sb 给某人椅子◆He gave her his chair.他给她让座。push back 推开椅子◆He pushed back his chair and got to his feet.他推开椅子,站了起来。collapse into/onto, flop (back/down) in/into/on/onto, lower yourself into, settle (back) in/into/on, sink (back/down) into, sit (down) in/on, slump (back/down) in/into 瘫坐到椅子上;跌坐到椅子上;屈身坐到椅子上;坐到椅子上;一屁股坐到椅子上◆She dropped her bags and flopped down into the nearest chair.她扔下包,跌坐到最近的椅子里。lean back in, lie back in, lounge (back) in, recline (back) in, relax (back) in 靠在椅背上;向后斜靠在椅子上;懒洋洋地靠在椅子上;斜靠在椅子上;放松地靠在椅子上◆He put his feet up on the desk and lay back in his chair.他把脚架在桌子上,身体后仰在椅子上。be sprawled in, sprawl in 手脚伸开靠在椅子上lean forward in 身子前倾坐在椅子上straighten (up) in 挺直身子坐在椅子上◆They straightened in their chairs when the manager burst in.经理突然进来时,他们赶紧坐直。get out of, get up from/off, jump (up) from/out of, leap out of/from, rise from 从椅子上起来;从椅子上蹦起来◆He got up from his chair to address the meeting.他从椅子上站起来向与会者讲话。rock backwards and forwards in/on, shift about in (BrE) , shift in, tip back 坐在椅子上前后晃动;在椅子上不断变换坐姿;把椅子往后倾斜◆He was shifting about uneasily in his chair.他在椅子上不安地动来动去。◆She tipped her chair back and fixed her gaze full upon him.她把椅子后倾,目不转睛地盯着他。swivel, swivel (around) in, swivel on 坐在椅子上旋转◆She always swivels around in her chair.她总是坐在椅子上转来转去。CHAIR + VERBbe placed, stand 椅子放置于/位于◆A chair stood facing the window.一把椅子对着窗口。swivel 椅子转动tip back 椅子后倾fall over, topple over 椅子翻倒/倾倒creak 椅子嘎吱作响◆The chair creaked every time I moved.我一动,这椅子就吱呀呀地响。scrape sth, scrape against sth, scrape along sth 椅子刮擦⋯◆Lisa heard a chair scraping the floor.莉萨听到椅子刮擦地板的声音。CHAIR + NOUNarm, back, leg, seat 椅子扶手;椅子靠背;椅子腿;椅子座部cover, frame 椅套;椅子架PREPOSITIONinto a/the chair 进椅子里◆He sank into his chair and opened the letter.他一屁股坐到椅子上,打开了信。in a/the chair 在椅子里◆She leaned back in her chair and lit a cigarette.她仰靠在椅子上,点了一根烟。on a/the chair 在椅子上◆A cat was asleep on the chair.一只猫在椅子上睡着了。PHRASESthe arm of a chair, the back of a chair, the edge of a chair, the leg of a chair 椅子的扶手;椅子的靠背;椅子边;椅子腿◆She gripped the arm of her chair as she spoke.她说话时紧抓着椅子的扶手。◆He sat nervously on the edge of his chair.他不安地坐在椅子边上。 |