| 释义 |
recession noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + RECESSION | RECESSION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbad, deep, major, serious, severe, sharp, steep 大萧条；严重衰退；急剧衰退◆It was the worst recession since the war.这是战争以来最萧条的时期。mild, shallow 轻微衰退double-dip (= a second decrease after a period of improvement) (especially NAmE) 双谷经济衰退◆The US managed to avoid a double-dip recession.美国设法避免了一次双谷经济衰退。long, prolonged 长期的萧条short, short-lived 短暂的衰退impending, looming 即将来临的萧条deepening 越来越严重的萧条global, international, national, world, worldwide 全球性的衰退；国际性的萧条；全国性的萧条；全世界范围的不景气economic, industrial 经济／工业萧条VERB + RECESSIONcause, induce, trigger 造成不景气；引起萧条enter, go into, move into 进入衰退期fall into, plunge (sth) into, push sth into, sink into, slide into, slip into, throw sth into, tip (sth) into 开始衰退；使（⋯）陷入衰退期 ◆A rise in interest rates plunged Britain deeper into recession.利率的提高导致英国经济更加萧条。experience, suffer, suffer from 经历衰退；遭遇衰退◆Germany was suffering a steep recession.当时德国正陷于急剧的经济衰退之中。deepen, prolong 加剧／延长衰退◆These reforms will only deepen the recession.这些改革将只会加剧经济萧条。combat, fight 和萧条抗争avoid, beat, prevent 避免／对抗／防止衰退climb out of, come out of, emerge from, get (sth) out of, lead sth out of, move out of, pull (sth) out of 走出衰退期；从不景气中挣脱出来；使（⋯）摆脱萧条◆active policies to pull the country out of recession使国家走出衰退期的积极政策end 结束衰退escape, escape from 摆脱衰退状况ride out, survive, weather 走出／安全度过／经受衰退期◆As dozens of companies go out of business, others are riding out the recession.在大量公司纷纷倒闭之际，其他一些公司却安全挺过萧条期。worsen 使衰退加剧RECESSION + VERBbegin, start 萧条开始end 萧条结束loom 萧条降临◆With a recession looming, consumers are spending less.经济日渐萧条，人们的消费也越来越少了。hit sth 萧条冲击⋯◆The country has been hit by recession.该国受到经济萧条的冲击。bottom out 衰退降至最低点PREPOSITIONin (a/the) recession 处于衰退期◆The economy is in deep recession.经济极其萧条。PHRASESthe depth of the recession 萧条程度the effects of the recession, the impact of the recession 萧条的影响in the depths of a recession, in times of recession 处于极度萧条期；在萧条期间recovery from (the) recession, a way out of the recession 经济复苏；摆脱萧条之法 ➡ topic at business |