| 释义 |
state noun 1condition 状况ADJECTIVE | VERB + STATE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEacceptable, fit, good, healthy 可接受的／适宜的／良好的／健康的状况◆She managed to get the company's finances into a healthy state.她设法使公司的财务进入了良性状态。appalling (especially BrE) , awful, bad, desperate, dire, dreadful, pitiful, poor, sorry, terrible 令人震惊的／糟糕的／极坏的／令人绝望的／可怕的／可悲的／令人同情的／可怜的／令人遗憾的／令人沮丧的状况run-down (especially BrE) 破败的状况◆We were shocked at the run-down state of the hospital.医院破败的状况让我们感到震惊。emotional, mental, psychological 情绪；精神状况；心理状态◆He's not in a fit enough mental state to drive.他现在的精神状况不适合开车。physical 实际状况◆The inspectors assess the physical state of schools and equipment.检查人员评估学校和设备的实际状况。financial 财政状况current, present 目前的状况；现状former, previous 以前的／先前的状况natural 自然状态◆You can either varnish the wood or leave it in its natural state.你可以给木头涂上清漆，也可以让它保持自然状态。constant, continual, continuous, permanent, perpetual 常态；持续的状况；永久性状态◆The country is in a perpetual state of anarchy.这个国家长期处于无政府状态。advanced 晚期状态◆an advanced state of dehydration脱水的晚期症状altered 异常状态◆a drug that produces altered states of consciousness可导致意识状态异常的药物nervous, trance-like 神经紧张的／精神恍惚的状态◆He goes into a trance-like state when he plays the guitar.弹吉他时他会进入一种如痴如醉的状态。persistent vegetative (medical 医学) 持续植物状态VERB + STATEget into, go into, reach 进入／陷入／达到⋯状态◆The soul continues to be reborn until it has reached a state of perfection.心灵进一步得到升华，直至达到完美境界。live in 生活在⋯状况下◆She continues to live in a state of denial.她继续生活在不被他人认可的状态下。get sb/sth into 使⋯进入⋯状态create 创造⋯状态◆She uses music to create a particular emotional state.她用音乐营造一种特定的情绪。describe 描述状态PREPOSITIONin a state 在⋯状态中◆Jane was in a terrible state after losing her job.失业以后，简情况很糟。into a state 进入⋯状态◆She slipped into a state of unconsciousness.她陷入了昏迷。state of ⋯的状态◆His life seems to be in a constant state of chaos.他的生活好像总是一团糟。PHRASESbe in a good, bad, etc. state of repair (BrE) 处于良好、糟糕等的保养状况◆The house was in a poor state of repair when we bought it.我们买下这栋房子时，它已年久失修。given the state of sth 鉴于⋯的状况◆Given the current state of knowledge, it will take years to find a solution.鉴于目前的认识水平，还需数年才能找到答案。a state of affairs 形势；事态◆The brothers' refusal to work together had brought about this sad state of affairs.他们兄弟拒绝合作，造成了这种糟糕的局面。a state of emergency 紧急状态◆The government has declared a state of emergency in the flooded regions.政府已经宣布洪灾地区进入紧急状态。a state of flux 不断变化的状态◆The education system is still in a state of flux following the recent reform.经过最近的改革，教育体制仍然处于不断变化之中。sb's state of health 某人的健康状况◆He's concerned about his mother's state of health.他很担心母亲的健康状况。a state of mind 精神状态◆Public speaking can produce a state of mind similar to panic.在公开场合讲话可能会导致一种类似恐慌的精神状态。a state of shock 震惊◆The driver was just sitting there in a state of shock.司机坐在那儿，简直惊呆了。a state of siege, a state of war 封锁／战争状态 |