释义 |
boat noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF BOATS | VERB + BOAT | BOAT + VERB | BOAT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElittle, small 小船open 敞篷船◆He was adrift in an open boat for three days.他在一条敞篷船上漂流了 3 天。flat-bottomed, glass-bottomed 平底船;玻璃底船inflatable, rubber 充气艇;橡皮艇wooden 木船motor, power, speed, steam (usually motorboat, powerboat, etc.) 摩托艇;汽艇;快艇;汽船sail (usually sailboat) (NAmE) , sailing (BrE) 帆船paddle, row (usually rowboat) (NAmE) , rowing (BrE) 明轮船;划艇canal, river 运河用船;内河船◆We hired a canal boat in France.在法国我们雇了一条运河船。◆a Mississippi river boat密西西比河江轮pleasure, recreational, tour 游船;观光船banana, cargo, charter, ferry, passenger, patrol, pilot (especially BrE) , pontoon (NAmE) , rescue, torpedo 香蕉船;货船;包船;渡船;客轮;巡逻船;领航船;浮舟;救生船;鱼雷快艇flying 船身式水上飞机fishing, shrimp (NAmE) 渔船;捕虾船model, toy 船模;玩具船stricken (especially BrE) 遇难船◆The lifeboat was preparing to go to the aid of the stricken boat.救生艇正准备前去援救遇难的船只。capsized, upturned (BrE) 翻了的船... OF BOATSfleet, flotilla 船队;小型船队◆a flotilla of small boats由小船组成的小型船队VERB + BOATtake out 乘船外出◆You couldn't take a boat out in that wild sea.风高浪急,你不能乘船出海。take sb out in 带某人坐船外出◆My brother took us all out in his new boat.我哥哥带着我们所有人坐他的新船出游。get into, get on, get onto 上船get off, get out of 下船launch, lower 放船下水;放下小艇◆A new type of patrol boat was launched yesterday.昨天一种新型巡逻船下水投入使用。push out 把船推出去◆I pushed the boat out into the middle of the river.我把船推到了河中央。propel, row, sail 使船前行;划船;行船◆The boat is propelled by a powerful outboard motor.这船是由一个强大的舷外发动机推进的。◆Where did you learn to sail a boat?你在哪儿学会开船的?guide, steer, turn, turn around 给船掌舵;驾船;使船转向captain, pilot, skipper (especially BrE) 担任船长;引领船只crew (especially BrE) 当船员◆Normally the boat is crewed by five people.这艘船通常配有 5 名船员。beach 拖船上岸◆He beached the boat and the children leaped out to explore.他把船拖上岸,孩子们都跳出来探查究竟。dock (especially NAmE) , moor, tie up 将船停靠在码头/停泊/系好untie 解开船缆anchor, berth (especially BrE) 泊船◆Boats were anchored two and three abreast.船只三三两两并排停泊着。board 登上船load, unload 装船;卸船charter, rent 包租船;租船rock 使船摇晃;捣乱◆Sit down, you're rocking the boat.坐下,你把船弄得摇摇晃晃的。◆She was told to keep her mouth shut and not rock the boat (= not take unnecessary action that would cause problems). (figurative) 有人叫她保持缄默,不要惹麻烦。capsize, overturn 把船弄翻build, design 造船;设计船catch, take 赶船;乘船◆They crossed the island to catch a boat for islands south of Skye.他们横穿小岛,以赶上开往斯凯岛以南岛屿的那班船。miss (often figurative) 错过船;错失机会◆If you don't buy now, you may find that you've missed the boat (= cannot take advantage of this offer because it is too late).如果你现在不买,过了这村就没这店了。BOAT + VERBgo, head, sail 船行驶;船朝⋯进发;船出航◆The boat headed upriver.船向上游驶去。◆The boat sailed out to sea.船驶向大海。arrive, come in, dock 船到达;船进港;船靠码头return 船返航bob 船上下晃动◆boats bobbing up and down in the estuary河口处上下晃动的船只drift, float, pass 船漂流lurch (especially NAmE) , pitch, rock, roll 船突然倾斜;船颠簸;船摇摆◆The boat pitched violently from side to side.船剧烈地左右摇晃。fill 船充满⋯◆The boat slowly filled with icy water.船里慢慢地灌满了冰冷的水。capsize, sink 船倾覆;船沉没operate, ply 船行驶;船定时往来◆Ferry boats ply regularly between all the resorts on the lake.渡船定时往返于湖的各旅游景点。carry sth, ferry sth, hold sth, take sth 船载某物;船运输某物BOAT + NOUNcruise, excursion, ride, trip 乘船游览;坐船;乘船旅行race 划船比赛club (especially BrE) 划船俱乐部house (usually boathouse) 船库train (= the train scheduled to connect with a particular sailing) (BrE) 与客轮联运的火车◆the 7.30 p.m. boat train to Harwich晚上 7 点 30 分接送旅客去哈里奇赶船的火车crew, operator, owner 船员;船的营运人;船东people (= refugees who arrive by boat) 乘船而来的难民PREPOSITIONby boat 乘船◆The cave can only be reached by boat.这个山洞只有乘船才能到达。in a/the boat 坐船◆I took them in my boat.我带他们搭我的船去。on a/the boat 在船上◆They ate on the boat.他们在船上进食。boat from, boat to 从⋯开来的船;开往⋯的船◆a boat from Jamaica to Trinidad从牙买加开往特立尼达岛的船 |