释义 |
import noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + IMPORT | IMPORT + VERB | IMPORT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmain, major 主要进口货物foreign, overseas 外国进口的/海外进口的货物Australian, Japanese, etc. 澳大利亚、日本等进口货cheap, low-priced (especially NAmE) 廉价的/便宜的进口商品expensive 昂贵的进口商品annual 年进口量◆The value of annual imports rose rapidly.全年进口额增长迅速。net 净进口◆the UK's net imports of food英国食品净进口total 进口总额increased 增加的进口illegal 非法进口parallel (especially BrE) 平行进口◆parallel imports of brand name drugs from Spain into other countries从西班牙平行进口至其他国家的品牌药品agricultural, beef, car, coal, energy, food, grain, oil, steel, textile, etc. 农产品、牛肉、汽车、煤炭、能源、食品、谷物、油品、钢铁、纺织品等的进口VERB + IMPORTboost 增加进口◆pressure on the government to stimulate the faltering economy and boost imports政府所面临的刺激低迷的经济、增加进口的压力cut, limit, reduce, restrict 缩减进口;限制进口;减少进口discourage 阻碍进口control 控制进口block, halt, prevent, stop 阻止进口;停止进口ban, prohibit 禁止进口◆The government decided to prohibit the import of toxic waste.政府决定禁止有毒废品的进口。allow, permit 允许进口finance 提供进口资金◆Most of their oil revenues are used to finance imports of consumer goods.他们的石油收益大都用于进口生活消费品。replace 替代进口◆The industry aims both to increase exports and replace imports.这个行业的目标是增加出口并替代进口。IMPORT + VERBgrow, increase, rise 进口增长drop, fall 进口下降be valued at sth, total sth 进口额为⋯;进口总额达到⋯◆Imports were valued at £516 million last month.上个月的进口额为 5.16 亿英镑。account for sth 进口占⋯◆Imports of foodstuffs accounted for a small proportion of total imports.食品进口仅占进口总额的一小部分。IMPORT + NOUNban, control (especially BrE) , restrictions 进口禁令/管制/限制duty, tariff 进口关税price 进口价格◆rising import prices上涨的进口价格licence/license 进口许可证quota 进口配额◆A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品有进口配额限制。penetration 进口渗透◆greater import penetration of the domestic market进口货物对国内市场的进一步渗透PREPOSITIONimport from 从⋯的进口◆America has cut its oil imports from the Middle East by 73%.美国已将从中东进口的石油量削减了 73%。import into 输入◆Special duties were imposed on imports into the republic.输入该共和国的货物加征了特别关税。PHRASESa ban on imports, a restriction on imports 进口禁令/限制the demand for imports 进口商品需求a fall in imports, a rise in imports 进口的下降/增长imports and exports 进出口 ➡ note at per cent (for more verbs) |