释义 |
bill noun 4proposal for a new law 法案ADJECTIVE | VERB + BILL | BILL + VERB ADJECTIVEcontroversial 有争议的法案comprehensive, sweeping (NAmE) 综合/全面法案◆a sweeping bill that will reform the nation's immigration system全面改革国家移民制度的法案emergency 紧急法案draft 议案草案proposed 提案pending (NAmE) 待决的议案bipartisan (NAmE) 代表两党的议案private member's (in the UK) (非内阁成员的)无公职议员所提交的法案congressional, federal, Treasury (in the US) 国会/联邦/财政部议案budget, spending (both NAmE) 预算/开支议案reform 改革法案anti-terrorism, education, immigration, intelligence, etc. 反恐、教育、移民、情报等法案VERB + BILLbring forward, bring in, introduce, propose, put forward, submit 提出议案◆The bill will be introduced next month.该议案将于下个月提交。◆The government has put forward an emergency bill to limit the powers of the police.政府已提出紧急议案来限制警方的权力。bring before Parliament (BrE) , bring to the floor (NAmE) , bring to a vote (especially NAmE) 向议会提交议案;向全体与会者提交议案;提交议案以表决◆The bill will be brought before Parliament next year.该议案将于明年提交议会。◆The bill was brought to the floor of the House last summer.该议案是去年夏天提交给众议院的。force through (BrE) , push through, rush through (BrE) 强行/推动/草率地通过议案◆Republicans will try to push the bill through Congress.共和党人将会力促国会通过该议案。◆The opposition will try to force the bill through Parliament.反对党将试图强行在议会通过这一法案。draft, prepare, write 起草议案sponsor 发起法案amend 修正议案debate 就议案进行辩论adopt, approve, pass, sign 采纳议案;通过议案;签署法案back, endorse, support, vote for 支持议案;投票支持议案block, defeat, kill (NAmE) , reject, throw out, veto 阻挠议案通过;否决议案oppose, vote against 反对/投票反对议案shelve, withdraw 暂时搁置/撤回议案BILL + VERBbecome law 法案成为法律◆The bill became law in June.该法案 6 月份成为法律。contain, include sth 法案包括⋯◆The bill included a gradual phase-out of estate tax.该法案包括逐步淘汰遗产税。propose sth 法案提出⋯ban sth, prohibit sth 法案禁止⋯allow sth 法案允许⋯ |