| 释义 |
gun noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + GUN | GUN + VERB | GUN + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, heavy 大型枪炮；重炮loaded 装有弹药的枪炮enemy 敌方的火力◆They succeeded in silencing the enemy guns.他们成功地打哑了敌人的炮火。anti-aircraft, anti-tank, artillery, field, hand (usually handgun) , machine, semi-automatic 高射炮；反坦克炮；大炮；野战炮；手枪；机关枪；半自动枪◆a .50-calibre / .50-caliber machine gun一挺 0.5 英寸口径的机关枪.45-calibre/.45-caliber, .50-calibre/.50-caliber, etc. * 0.45 英寸、0.5 英寸等口径的枪stun, taser, tranquillizer/tranquilizer 眩晕枪；泰瑟电击枪；麻醉枪laser, radar (used by the police to check the speed of cars) 激光枪；雷达枪（警察用来检查车速）harpoon, spear (usually speargun) 捕鲸炮；捕鱼枪glue (NAmE) , nail, pellet, spray, staple 喷胶枪；射钉枪；弹丸枪；喷枪；铁丝订书机fake, replica, toy 假枪；仿真枪；玩具枪air 气枪squirt, water (both NAmE) (water pistol in BrE) 水枪paintball 彩弹枪VERB + GUNbe armed with, carry, have, tote (informal, especially NAmE) 装备有枪；携枪；有枪；带枪◆Look out! He has a gun!小心！他有枪！load, reload 给枪上子弹／重新上子弹◆I loaded the gun with my last two bullets.我把最后两颗子弹装入枪膛。draw, produce, pull, pull out 拔枪；掏枪◆He pulled a gun from his pocket.他从衣袋里拔出枪。brandish, wave, wave around, wield 挥舞枪；挥动枪◆She brandished the gun menacingly.她意带威胁地挥舞着枪。aim, hold, point, raise 用枪瞄准；持枪；把枪炮指向；举起枪◆He raised his gun, aimed and fired.他举起枪，瞄准并射击。cock 扳上扳机◆He grinned and cocked the gun with his thumb.他咧嘴笑着，用拇指扳上扳机。man （对枪炮手下令）就位◆Enemy ship approaching! Man the guns!敌舰开过来了！枪炮手就位！handle, use 司炮；用枪fire, shoot 开枪；用枪炮射击drop, lay down, lower, put down 放下枪；放低枪；搁下枪holster (especially NAmE) 把枪放入枪套◆Jorge quickly holstered his gun.若热迅速地把枪放进枪套。silence 打哑炮火GUN + VERBblaze, fire, go off 枪炮射击／开火／发射◆Guns were firing and grenades going off all around.枪声大作，手榴弹四处爆炸。aim at sb/sth, point at sb/sth 枪炮瞄准⋯／指向⋯shoot sth 枪炮射出⋯◆This new gun shoots a laser beam at the target.这支新枪会向目标物射出激光束。jam 枪膛卡住be mounted 枪炮架好◆There was a machine gun mounted on the back of the Jeep.吉普车的后部架着一挺机关枪。GUN + NOUNcontrol (especially NAmE) , law 枪支管制；枪支法◆a state that has strict gun control laws有严格的枪支管制法的一个州◆a gun control advocate提倡枪支管制的人crime, violence 枪支犯罪／暴力◆Anyone can be affected by gun violence.每个人都可能受到枪支暴力事件的影响。culture 枪支文化◆These kids have grown up in a drugs and gun culture.这些孩子在充斥着毒品和枪支的文化环境中长大。safety (especially NAmE) 枪支安全◆My big brother taught me about gun safety.我的哥哥教我枪支使用安全知识。ban (especially NAmE) 枪支禁令amnesty (BrE) 枪支特赦◆The police pointed to the success of a gun amnesty earlier this year.警方谈到了今年早些时候枪支特赦行动的成功。lobby 反禁枪的院外活动集团◆the powerful gun lobby in the US美国强大的反禁枪游说势力shop, store (both especially NAmE) 枪支经销店dealer, maker, manufacturer 枪炮经销商／制造者／生产商owner 枪支所有人ownership, possession 枪支所有权；拥有枪支enthusiast, nut (especially NAmE) 枪支爱好者／痴迷者club 枪支俱乐部show (NAmE) 枪炮展示attack, battle 枪炮攻击；枪战crew 炮手组；机枪手组emplacement, position 炮位turret 回转炮塔；旋转枪架carriage (especially BrE) 炮架barrel 枪管；炮管rack 枪炮支架belt 枪带◆They grudgingly took off their gun belts and holsters.他们很不情愿地摘下枪带和枪套。PHRASESthe barrel of a gun 枪管◆I found myself looking down the barrel of a gun.我发现一支枪的枪口正对着我。guns and ammunition 军火◆We're very short of guns and ammunition.我们非常缺乏枪支弹药。hold a gun on sb, hold a gun to sb's head 用枪指着某人；用枪指着某人的头◆Two armed men held a gun to his head and made him empty the safe.两名武装分子用枪指着他的头，让他把保险柜中的东西全拿了出来。a/the smoking gun (= something that shows that sb has done sth wrong or illegal) 确凿的证据◆There's no smoking gun that they have found to date.迄今为止他们还未发现确凿的证据。turn a gun on yourself 掉转枪口对准自己◆The gunman turned the gun on himself.持枪者掉转枪口对准了自己。 |