释义 |
union noun 2workers' organization 工会ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNION | UNION + VERB | UNION + NOUN ADJECTIVElabor (NAmE) , trade (especially BrE) , trades (BrE) 工会public-sector, public-service, public-services (all BrE) 公共部门工会;公用事业部门工会government-employee, public-employee (both NAmE) 政府雇员/公务员工会free, independent 自由/独立工会official 官方工会big, large, major 大型工会◆France's biggest union法国最大的工会militant, strong 激进的/强大的工会local, national 地方性/全国性工会industrial (especially NAmE) 产业工会electricians', faculty (NAmE) , teachers', etc. 电工、教师等工会◆She became active in the teachers' union.她在教师工会中变得活跃起来。engineering, health, rail, teaching, transport, etc. (all BrE) 工程师、医务人员、铁路员工、教师、交通运输业从业者等工会student, students' 学生会VERB + UNIONform, organize (especially NAmE) , set up 形成/组织/建立工会join 加入工会belong to 属于工会recognize 承认工会UNION + VERBbe affiliated to sth 工会隶属于⋯represent sb/sth 工会代表⋯的利益◆The union represents 40% of all hospital workers.该工会代表着 40% 的医院员工的利益。negotiate (sth) 工会谈判◆The nurses' union negotiated a new contract.护士工会谈成了一份新合同。accept sth, agree (to sth) 工会接受/同意(⋯)refuse sth, reject sth, threaten sth 工会拒绝⋯;工会威胁要⋯◆The union threatened strike action if its demands were not met.工会扬言若不满足要求就要举行罢工。claim sth, express sth 工会声称/表示⋯◆Several unions expressed support for the strike.有几个工会表示支持这次罢工。support sb/sth 工会支持⋯UNION + NOUNconfederation, federation, movement, organization 工会同盟;工会联合会;工会运动;工会组织branch (especially BrE) , local (NAmE) 工会分会;地方工会action, activism, activity, militancy (especially BrE) , power 工会行动;工会活动;工会激进行动;工会力量rights 工会权利activist, member, official, rep, representative 工会活跃分子;工会会员;工会官员;工会代表spokesman, spokesperson, spokeswoman 工会发言人;工会女发言人boss, chief, leader, organizer, president, secretary (especially BrE) , shop steward (BrE) , steward (BrE) 工会主席;工会领袖;工会组织者;工会秘书;工会代表;工会干事leadership, membership, representation 工会领导地位/会员身份/代表conference (especially BrE) , election 工会会议/选举shop (NAmE) (员工在一定期限内必须加入工会的)工会企业card, dues (especially NAmE) 工会会员证/会费◆He paid his union dues to Local Union 98.他向工会第 98 分会交纳了会费。law 工会法contract (NAmE) 集体合同 ➡ note at organization |