释义 |
●without (so much as) a ˌby your ˈleave (old-fashioned) without asking permission; rudely 擅自;未经许可;粗鲁地;无礼地◆What do you think you’re doing, coming in here without so much as a by your leave? 你知道自己在干什么吗,你怎么能擅自闯到这里来? NOTE Leave in this phrase means ‘permission’. 这个短语中的 leave 意为“准许,许可”。 |