词组 | first |
释义 | first
1 (of a contestant, especially a horse, in a race) winning a race by being the first to reach the finishing line. 2 denoting an electoral system whereby a candidate or party is selected by achievement of a simple majority. ☞ First Things First was the title of a book by George Jackson, subtitled 'Addresses to young men' (1894). 1 first of all. 2 at the first attempt. Australian ☞ In astronomy, magnitude is a measure of the degree of brightness of a star. Stars of the first magnitude are the most brilliant. ☞ If a diamond or other gem is of the first water it possesses the greatest possible degree of brilliance and transparency. In this metaphorical use, however, the phrase often refers to someone or something regarded as undesirable, e.g. a bore of the first water. |
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