acid
the acid test a situation or event which finally proves whether something is good or bad, true or false, etc.
☞ The original use of the phrase was to denote a method of testing for gold with nitric acid (gold being resistant to the effects of nitric acid).
1990Which? These deals are designed to encourage impulse buying, so the acid test is whether you would have bought anyway.
come the acid be unpleasant or offensive; speak in a caustic or sarcastic manner. informal
put the acid on someone try to extract a loan or favour from someone. Australian & New Zealand informal