词组 | cross |
释义 | cross☞ This expression is a play on the two senses of cross, firstly 'bad-tempered' and secondly 'intersecting'. ☞ The gesture of putting your index and middle fingers across each other as a sign of hoping for good luck is a scaled-down version of the Christian one of making the sign of the Cross with your whole hand and arm as a request for divine protection. It is also superstitiously employed when telling a deliberate lie, with the idea of warding off the evil that might be expected to befall a liar. The abbreviated fingers crossed is often used as if as a charm, to keep ill luck at bay.
☞ The floor of the UK House of Commons is the open space separating members of the Government and Opposition parties, who sit on benches facing each other across it. ☞ The full version of this expression is cross my heart and hope to die, and is sometimes reinforced by making a sign of the Cross over your chest. ☞ Crossing someone's palm with silver was originally connected with the telling of fortunes, when the client would literally trace out the sign of a cross on the hand of the fortune-teller with a silver coin. ☞ Originally, this expression had the literal sense of 'fight a duel'. ☞ The reference here is to Jesus (or Simon of Cyrene) carrying the Cross to Calvary before the Crucifixion. The image is also used metaphorically in the New Testament (for example, in Matthew 10:38: 'And he that taketh not his cross and followeth after me is not worthy of me'). |
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