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词组 choke
释义
choke
Theme: FAILURE
in. [for a computer] to fail to take in information being fed to it. (Computers.)
If you don't have your modem and your software set the same way as the host, your machine will choke.I did what you told me, but it choked anyway.
choke
1. adjective
many. Hawaiian youth usage US, 1982
2. noun
1
a swallow or drink of alcohol US, 1958.
2
an artichoke of either Jerusalem or globe variety. The punning 'have hearty chokes for breakfast' (to be hanged) dates from 1785; it is difficult to be more accurate with this greengrocers' usage UK, 1961.
3
a Mexican-American. Derogatory. A shortened form of CHILI CHOKER US, 1990.
4
a garotting AUSTRALIA, 1953.
5
a nervous shock; something grievous UK, 1965
3. verb
1
to forget. Especially in the imperative US, 1968.
2
to fail to perform under pressure US, 1986.
3
to prevent a horse from winning a race. Strictly, and originally, by pulling back on the reins so strongly that the horse is almost choked UK, 1962.
4
in computing, to reject data input US, 1991.
5
to borrow something; to scrounge something; to beg FIJI, 1993.
6
to turn off a light US, 1950.
7
to drink something quickly UK: SCOTLAND, 1988. choke a darkieto defecate. Also 'strangle a darkie', and 'sink a darkie' or 'teach a darkie to swim' when on a flush toilet AUSTRALIA, 1968. choke the chicken1. (of a male) to masturbate US, 1976.2. (of a male) to masturbate with the adrenaline-inducing agency of autoerotic strangulation or suffocation UK, 2002. choke the Chihuahua(of a male) to masturbate UK, 2003. choke your chauncy(of a male) to masturbate US, 1989. choke your mule(of a male) to masturbate US, 1992
phrasechoke[choked, choked, choking]
choke back
choke back tears/anger/disappointment etc to force yourself not to cry or show your feelings about something: Dole choked back tears as he announced his resignation. Choking back his own disappointment, he congratulated his opponent on his victory. SIMILAR TO: choke down, force back, hold back
choke down 1. choke down sthchoke sth down to eat or drink something with difficulty, especially because you do not like it, or because you are ill or upset: I managed to choke down part of the soup and promised to try to finish the rest of it later. Trying to be polite, Janie took a small portion of the meat and began to choke it down. SIMILAR TO: force down2. choke down sthchoke sth down to force yourself not to show your feelings: "All right," I said, choking down my tears, "I'll apologise to Mrs James." SIMILAR TO: choke back, hold back, fight back
choke off
choke off sth to stop the supply of something: The government is increasing its efforts to choke off the flow of cocaine from Latin America to the United States. SIMILAR TO: stop, block
choke up 1. choke upchoke sb up to have difficulty speaking because you are almost crying, or to make someone do this: When she was thanking her family for all the help over the years, she started to choke up. Louis Armstrong's song 'Wonderful World' chokes me up every time I hear it.choked up adj when you have difficulty speaking because you are almost crying: Bill wanted to thank the woman, but he was too choked up to speak.2. choke up sthchoke sth up to block a street or area etc so that people or traffic cannot easily move through it: Commuter traffic chokes up the freeways during rush hour.

choked with emotion

So overwhelmed with an emotion, either positive or negative, as to be unable to speak clearly or at all. I was positively choked with emotion by all the lovely speeches at my retirement party.

choked by emotion

So overwhelmed with an emotion, either positive or negative, as to be unable to speak clearly or at all. She was choked by emotion when she stepped up to speak at her mother's funeral.

enough to choke a horse

A huge or excessive amount. When my grandmother cooks for family gatherings, she always makes enough to choke a horse!

enough (something) to choke Caligula's horse

A lot of something. The phrase likely mentions Caligula because the Roman emperor was known for his penchant for excess. A: "Do you think I got enough balloons? B: "Are you kidding? There are enough balloons here to choke Caligula's horse!"

choke back

To try to keep from expelling something, such as words or tears. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "back." I choked back a question about her boyfriend as soon as I remembered that they had broken up. I didn't feel sick until after the ceremony had started, so I had to choke back vomit the entire time.

choke down

To swallow something with difficulty, often because it tastes bad or is cumbersome. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "down." I didn't know that Lexie was a terrible cook until I had to choke down some of the disgusting stew she'd made. I couldn't choke down any of those pills—they're just too big!

choke off

1. To stop or prevent something from flowing normally. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "off." I was watering the flowers when Doug stepped on the hose and choked off the water supply.
2. To cause someone or something to have difficulty breathing. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "off." Undo the baby's top button before it chokes off her air supply!
3. To stop someone abruptly while they are talking. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "off." I had to choke him off because his boring story was putting me to sleep.

choke on (something)

To choke due to a particular object lodged in one's throat or windpipe. It was a scary moment when dad started choking on that fish bone. I hate when I choke on my own spit.

choke up

1. To feel a strong emotion and struggle to speak because of it. I thought I would be able to give the eulogy, but I became so choked up that I couldn't do it.
2. To cause one to feel a strong emotion and struggle to speak because of it. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "up." The author's speech on mortality really choked me up.
3. To make one feel the urge to cry. I had been fine all day, but as soon as I walked into the funeral home, I got all choked up.
4. To block or obstruct. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "up." I was watering the flowers when Doug stepped on the hose and choked it up.
5. To cough and expel a substance that is stuck in one's throat. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "up." Luckily, I was able to choke that piece of bread up before needing the Heimlich maneuver.
6. To fail to perform to one's full potential as a result of nervousness under pressure. "Up" is often dropped from the phrase to convey this meaning. Of course he only had five points in the championship—he always chokes up in big games.
7. To grip a piece of equipment or tool (typically a baseball bat) so that one's hands are closer to the contact point. Choke up on the bat to get a better grip.

choke the chicken

vulgar slang To masturbate. A term only applied to men. A: "Why is he all embarrassed today?" B: "Oh, his crush walked in on him choking the chicken. How horrifying is that?"

beat the dummy

vulgar slang To masturbate. A term only applied to men. A: "Why is he all embarrassed today?" B: "Oh, his crush walked in on him beating the dummy. How horrifying is that?"

choke on something

to gag and cough on something stuck in the throat. The dog choked on the meat. The restaurant patron began to choke on a fish bone.

choke someone off

to prevent someone from continuing to talk. (A figurative use; does not imply physical choking.) The opposition choked the speakers' debate off before they finished. Why did they want to choke off the speakers?

choke someone up

Fig. to cause someone to feel like starting to cry. Sad stories like that always choke me up. The movie was sad and it choked up most of the audience.

choke something back

to fight hard to keep something from coming out of one's mouth, such as sobs, tears, angry words, vomit, etc. I tried to choke the unpleasant words back, but I could not. She choked back her grief, but it came forth nonetheless. I could hardly choke my tears back.

choke something down

to eat something, even though it is hard to swallow or tastes bad. The cough medicine tasted terrible, but I managed to choke it down. She choked down four of those pills all at once.

choke something off

 
1. Lit. to restrict or strangle a living creature's windpipe. The tight collar on the cat tended to choke its airstream off. The collar choked off its airstream.
2. Fig. to put an end to debate or discussion; to stop the flow of words from any source. Are they going to choke the debate off? The chair tried to choke off debate but failed.

choke something up

 
1. to clog something up; to fill up and block something. Branches and leaves choked the sewer up. Rust choked up the pipes.
2. to cough or choke until something that has blocked one's windpipe is brought up. The old man choked up the candy that was stuck in his windpipe. He choked up the chunk of meat and could breathe again.

choke up

 
1. to feel like crying. I choked up when I heard the news. He was beginning to choke up as he talked.
2. to become emotional or saddened so that one cannot speak. I choked up when I heard about the disaster. I was choking up, and I knew I would not be able to go on.

choke back

Suppress, as in He choked back his tears. [Late 1800s]

choke off

1. Put a stop to, throttle, as in Higher interest rates are choking off the real estate boom. [Early 1800s]
2. Stop someone from speaking or complaining, as in Throughout the debate the congressman had to be choked off to give the other candidate a chance to speak . [Slang; late 1800s]

choke up

1. Block a channel or other passage, as in Vegetation choked up the creek like a dam. [Late 1600s]
2. Be too emotional or upset to speak, as in She became so emotional about winning that she choked up and was unable to give an interview .
3. Become too nervous or tense in a critical situation to perform, as in He's fine during practice but in a match he tends to choke up. This usage, also put as to choke alone, is especially common in sports. [Colloquial; mid-1900s]

choke back

v.
To suppress or hold something back, especially with great effort: I choked back tears as I told my family the sad news.

choke off

v.
To prevent or stop the free flow of something: High tariffs choked off trade between the two countries. The car accident in the middle of the road choked the traffic off, and no one could get through.

choke up

v.
1. To be unable to speak because of strong emotion: The speaker choked up when he tried to talk about his grandparents' journey to America.
2. To cause someone to be unable to speak because of strong emotion: Their generosity choked me up. Whenever I hear the national anthem, I get choked up.
3. choke up on To grip some implement that is used to strike something, such as a baseball bat or a hammer, at a point closer to where contact is made:The child had to choke up on the golf club because it was too large.

beat the dummy

and beat the meat and beat one’s meat and beat the pup and choke the chicken and pound one’s meat and pull one’s pud and pull one’s wire and whip one’s wire and whip the dummy and yank one’s strap
tv. to masturbate. (Usually objectionable.) Are you going to sit around all day pulling your pud? We heard him in there “choking the chicken,” as the street crowd says.

choke the chicken

verb
See beat the dummy

choke

1. in. [for a computer] to fail to take in information being fed to it. (Computers.) If you don’t have your modem and your software set the same way as the host, your machine will choke.
2. in. to panic before or during a test. (From choke up.) She always chokes during a test.

choked

mod. having to do with overly diluted drugs. Why is this stuff so stepped on—you know, choked?
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更新时间:2025/1/16 11:17:49