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词组 organization
释义
organization also organisation BrE /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən $ ˌɔːrɡənə-/ noun a group of people, businesses, countries etc that has formed for a particular purposeadjectives/nouns + organizationa large/big organization The public expect high standards from any large organization.a financial/business organization Many business organizations are in trouble.a political organization There will be a meeting of the country’s main political organizations.an international/worldwide organization Greenpeace is an international organization that works to protect the environment.a state organization (=one that is controlled by the government) State organizations tend to be less efficient than private companies.a military organization Trotsky made the Red Army into a highly effective military organization.a paramilitary organization (=which is trained to fight, but whose members are not part of a regular army) Otero is the former leader of one of the most powerful right-wing paramilitary organizations in the country.a terrorist/terror organization The men were charged with belonging to an illegal terrorist organization.a voluntary organization (=whose members work without being paid) We are a voluntary organization which helps disabled people with their transport needs.a grass-roots organization (=which includes ordinary people and represents their views) They set up a grassroots organization dealing with social issues affecting the poor.verbsjoin an organization In June 1940, Joe joined a small organization called the Century Group.belong to an organization Do you belong to any political organizations?work for an organization She works for an organization called Amnesty International, which helps political prisoners.set up/found an organization The organization was set up in the early 1950s.fund an organization The organization is funded by the big tobacco companies.disband an organization (=end it) The government ordered that the organization should be disbanded.phrasesa member of an organization Nigeria is a leading member of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).the head of an organization (=the person who is in charge of it) I asked to speak to the head of the organization.THESAURUS: organization institution a large important organization such as a bank, church, or university: The University is an important academic institution. | financial institutions such as banks association an organization for people in a particular profession, sport, or activity, which officially represents its members – often used in names: I met a representative of the National Association of Teachers. | the Women's National Basketball Association | the Football Association party an organization of people with the same political aims which you can vote for in elections: Which political party do you support? | He voted for the Republican Party’s candidate. | He is a member of the Communist Party. | Which party are you going to vote for at the election? | She resigned from the ruling party. body an important group of people who make the rules and advise people about what should be allowed: the sport’s governing body | The government has set up an advisory body. club/society an organization for people who share an interest, for example a sport: We belong to a tennis club. | I joined the university film society. | Members of the club have to pay £200 a year. union an organization formed by workers in order to protect their rights: The union ordered its members out on strike. | He is a member of the Transport and General Workers Union. charity an organization which collects money to help people who are poor, sick etc and does not make any profit for itself: She has raised a lot of money for local charities. | The charity was set up to help people with learning difficulties. quango BrE especially disapproving an organization set up by the government, which has official power but whose members have not been elected: A lot of money is wasted on government quangos.Quango is short for quasi-autonomous non-governmental organization.
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