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词组 injury
释义
injury AC /ˈɪndʒəri/ noun a wound or damage to part of your body caused by an accident or attackadjectives/nouns + injurya serious/severe injury Bella suffered serious leg injuries in the accident.a minor injury A man was treated in hospital for minor injuries.a head/leg/shoulder etc injury Thomas suffered a shoulder injury while playing rugby.a terrible/horrific injury (=very bad and shocking) Some of the victims had terrible injuries.a nasty injury The player is recovering from a nasty knee injury.a fatal injury (=that kills someone) Fortunately, her injuries weren’t fatal.a life-threatening injury (=that may kill someone) He remains in hospital although his injuries are not life-threatening.permanent injury Even a minor blow to the head can cause permanent injury.internal injuries (=injuries inside your body) He was coughing blood, a sign that he had internal injuries.multiple injuries (=many different injuries) The man was hit by a train, and died of multiple injuries.a sports injury (=one you get while doing sport) She has vast knowledge of treating sports injuries.an industrial injury (=one that happens at work) Victims of an industrial injury can claim compensation.a spinal/facial/abdominal injury (=to the spine/face/stomach) The boy is being treated for a spinal injury.verbs + injuryhave an injury Tom had just a few minor injuries.suffer an injury also receive/sustain an injury formal (=get an injury) Her brother suffered a serious leg injury in a motorcycle accident. | She sustained an injury to her hip.get an injury He didn’t want to get another injury.treat an injury The injury was treated at the local hospital.cause an injury The injury was caused by flying glass.recover from an injury It took her six months to recover from the injury.escape/avoid injury Two workers narrowly escaped injury when a wall collapsed.aggravate an injury (=make it worse) Rooney aggravated an old knee injury during training.be nursing an injury (=be resting so the injury gets better) Winterburn is nursing a shoulder injury and won’t play in Saturday’s game.inflict an injury on sb formal (=make someone have an injury) Jenkins was accused of inflicting a head injury on one of his former colleagues.injury + verbsan injury happens/occurs The injury occurred five minutes into the game.an injury heals She broke her ankle six months ago but the injury still hasn’t healed.injury + nounsinjury problems BrE (=when a sports player has injuries) He suffered injury problems throughout his career as a footballer.prepositionsan injury to sth He gave up skiing after an injury to his leg.through injury (=because of injury) Beckham has missed several games through injury.phrasesdo yourself an injury BrE informal (=accidentally hurt yourself) Be careful with that knife or you’ll do yourself an injury.be prone to injury (=often get injuries) She was rather prone to injury and often missed matches as a result.THESAURUS: injury wound an injury, especially a deep cut in your skin made by a knife, bullet, or bomb: He died of a gunshot wound to the head. | She received a very serious wound to the stomach. | The boy was rushed to hospital with stab wounds (=caused by someone attacking him with a knife). | The patient had multiple wounds to his head and body (=several wounds, usually all caused together at the same time). cut a small injury made when a sharp object cuts your skin: Blood was running from a cut on his chin. | He was lucky to escape with a few minor cuts and bruises. | That looks like a nasty cut. bruise a dark mark on your skin that you get when you fall or get hit: Jack often comes home from playing rugby covered in bruises. | There was a big black bruise on her arm. graze/scrape a small injury that marks your skin or breaks the surface slightly: She fell off her bike and got a few grazes on her legs and knees. gash a long deep cut: He had a deep gash across his forehead. bump an area of skin that is swollen because you have hit it against something: How did you get that bump on your head? | It took a few days for the bump to go down. sprain an injury to your ankle, wrist, knee etc, caused by suddenly twisting it: It’s a slight sprain – you should rest your ankle for a week. strain an injury to a muscle caused by stretching it or using it too much: He complained about a muscle strain in his neck. fracture a crack or broken part in a bone: a hip fracture | He had multiple fractures to his legs.
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更新时间:2024/9/21 15:33:54