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词组 play
释义 play
verb
  1. to work as a pimp; to hustle US
    • I had class, Grief. I never had any filthy low-life junkie bitches when I was playing. — Iceberg Slim (Robert Beck), Death Wish, p. 88, 1977
  2. to engage in sado-masochistic sex US
    • People often describe BDSM with the term “play,” as in, “I’d like to play with her.” — Tristan Taormino, Pucker Up, p. 197, 2001
play ball
  1. to have sex US
    Punning on BALL
  2. “ You got game?” continued Cochrane. “You can play some ball?” “My game is excellent,” replied Jones with evident pride. — The Observer, p. 19, 18 March 2001
  3. to stop idling and start working US
    • — Ramon Adams, The Language of the Railroader, p. 116, 1977
  4. to cooperate with someone else; occasionally applied to inanimate objects such as computers US
    • His dossier contains three pages of monikers indicating his proclivity for cooperating with the law, “playing ball” the cops call it. — William Burroughs, Naked Lunch, p. 157, 1957
play bingo
to try to determine the reason for a cash shortage by comparing orders with receipts US
  • Maledicta, p. 8, 1996: “Domino’s pizza jargon”
play catch-up
in an athletic contest, to try to catch up and surpass an opponent that at the moment is leading US, 1971
  • You try not to play catch-up against the Steelers’ super defense. — Washington Post, p. D4, 20 October 1977
play checkers
to move from empty seat to empty seat in a cinema, looking for a sexual partner US
Homosexual usage.
  • — Robert A. Wilson, Playboy’s Book of Forbidden Words, p. 197, 1972
play dead
to act dumb US
  • — Lavada Durst, The Jives of Dr. Hepcat, p. 13, 1953
play for the other team
to be homosexual US
  • — Jeff Fessler, When Drag Is Not a Car Race, p. 39, 1997
  • Although I am confident that I can persuade people to play for the other team–I think everyone’s sexuality is a lot more fluid than they think it is or would like to be–I was content with our friendship. — The Village Voice, 1 July 2002
play handball
to smoke crack cocaine US
A highly euphemistic code.
  • — Peter Johnson, Dictionary of Street Alcohol and Drug Terms, p. 147, 1993
play hard to get
to resist amorous advances (especially while intending to acquiesce); hence, more generally, to be reluctant to comply with what is expected UK, 1945
  • For months, the Russians have been virtually pleading for the Ljubljana summit, while the Americans have been playing hard to get. — The Guardian, 14 June 2001
play hookey; play hooky
to absent yourself from school or work US, 1848
  • I played hooky more and more often, spending my school hours in burlesque houses. — Jim Thompson, Bad Boy, p. 347, 1953
  • [W]hen she was 14 or 13 maybe she’d play hookey from school in Oakland and take the ferry to Market Street[.] — Jack Kerouac, The Subterraneans, p. 56, 1958
  • Some days we played hooky from school, leaving at lunch time with all the other older boys[.] — Bobby Seale, A Lonely Rage, p. 29, 1978
play inside right
to be mean with money UK
Rhyming slang for TIGHT
  • Is he playing inside right again today? — Ray Puxley, Fresh Rabbit, 1998
  • play it by ear
    to improvise as circumstances dictate UK, 1984
    As a musician picking up a tune without sheet music to guide.
    • “ He’s fuzz!” a sharper, older voice said from behind the spot. “Inspector Regan,” Jack said, playing it by ear. — The Sweeney, p. 13, 1976
    • Clearly, Yahoo! is playing it by ear. It doesn’t want to alienate users or conservative forces, nor does it want to rule out forever a guaranteed moneyspinner. — The Guardian, 7 May 2001
    play it cool
    to remain calm and composed UK, 1942
    • Hart plays it cool as black clouds gather. — The Guardian, 3 November 1999
    play mums and dads; play dads and mums
    to have sex UK
    An adult version of a children’s game. “Play fathers and mothers” is also recorded but in the strongest current usages it seems that the female comes first.
    • — John Gardner, Madrigal, 1967
    • Let’s all play mums and dads, come on / Where do babies come from, mum? / Shut up you naughty boy / And put your clothes back on. — Hazel O’Connor, We’re All Grown-Up, 1981
    play past something
    to overcome an obstacle or impediment to progress US
    • Thus, if someone attempts phony excuses one should “play past that shit” and find out the real reasons behind their actions. — Christina and Richard Milner, Black Players, p. 39, 1972
    • He played it so good ‘til he played past the real New York finest a number of times to my knowledge. — A.S. Jackson, Gentleman Pimp, p. 130, 1973
    • If anybody ask who you are, tell them it’s none of their motherfuckin business. Just play past that shit. — Terry Williams, The Cocaine Kids, p. 28, 1989
    play silly buggers
    to be a nuisance; to cause trouble or disruption; to “mess about” UK
    • But if I played what he called “silly buggers", he could be very, very hard. Sadly my insinct was telling me that on this case I was going to be playing silly buggers. — Malcolm Pryce, Aberystwyth Mon Amour, p. 27, 2001
    play someone cheap
    to assume that someone is stupid US
    • — Marcus Hanna Boulware, Jive and Slang of Students in Negro Colleges, 1947
    play the blocks
    to idle on a street corner BAHAMAS
    • — John A. Holm, Dictionary of Bahamian English, p. 157, 1982
    play the chill
    1. to act calm US, 1920
      • Blue whispered, “Play the chill for him. Remember, son, he’s not bunco, he’s only robbery detail.” — Iceberg Slim (Robert Beck), Trick Baby, p. 13, 1969
    2. to snub someone US
      • — M. Allen Henderson, How Con Games Work, p. 222, 1985: “Glossary”
    play the kerbs
    to sell drugs on the street US
    • — Ellen C. Bellone (Editor), Dictionary of Slang, p. 18, 1989
    play the queens
    to have sex with a passive, effeminate male prisoner US
    • — Inez Cardozo-Freeman, The Joint, p. 522, 1984
    play the whale
    to vomit AUSTRALIA
    • Go on lady, play the whale, but I’ll bet youse a greenie [$1 note] it won’t look nothin’ like what youse had for lunch!!! — Barry Humphries, Bazza Pulls It Off!, 1971
    play them as they lay
    used as a wisely humorous acceptance of the need to work with what has been given to you US
    • You gotta play ‘em as they lay, Luther. — A Few Good Men, 1992
    play too close
    to take advantage of another’s good nature by excessive teasing or abuse US
    • — William K. Bentley and James M. Corbett, Prison Slang, p. 93, 1992
    play took and banjo
    to sing or whistle a secular tune on a Sunday or religious holiday BARBADOS
    • Barbadian Dialect, p. 15, 1965
    play up to someone
    to humour someone; to flatter someone, to take your cue from another; to behave according to expectations UK, 1809
    Originally in theatrical use.
    • The ailing pontiff–dressed in white robes and frail with Parkinson’s disease–has played up to his image as a chief dove in the Iraqi crisis[.] — The Guardian, 26 March 2003
    play with yourself
    to masturbate IRELAND, 1922
    The earliest usage recorded of this sweet little euphemism is by James Joyce.
    • He kept right on playing with himself, all through high school, in the face of certain insanity. — Larry McMurtry, The Last Picture Show, p. 165, 1966
    • I was repeatedly warned from the nuns and priests that I hung around with that masturbation was wrong, that playing with myself would lead to cancer and warts. — Screw, p. 2, 29 November 1968
    • FRANK: This is your bed. And you’re alone, right, and you’re playing with yourself. KRISTIN: I don’t play with myself. — Fred Baker, Events, p. 39, 1970
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