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词组 roll
释义 roll
verb
  1. to rob someone, especially with force and especially someone bemused with drink US, 1873
    • The clip joint would roll a drunk and then toss him, unconscious, out in the parking lot. — Robert Sylvester, No Cover Charge, p. 82, 1956
    • members of the oldest profession, some of whom are not above rolling a mug for his wallet — Charles Raven, Underworld Nights, p. 20, 1956
    • She learned how to “roll lushes” and the technique of “boosting” merchandise out of the department stores[.] — John M. Murtagh and Sara Harris, Cast the First Stone, p. 27, 1957
    • Adolpho had carried away the drunkie’s Sterno, replying to my feeble protest, “What in hell, he’s lucky, we wain’t rolling him.” — Clancy Sigal, Going Away, p. 237, 1961
    • They never worry about a white gal rolling them. — Sara Harris, The Lords of Hell, p. 77, 1967
    • Joe, you’re not very smart, but you can make a living some way besides rolling queers. — Nicholas Von Hoffman, We Are the People Our Parents Warned Us Against, p. 25, 1967
    • Some black crazy cat threw a cup of coffee at a white drunk and rolled him. — Abbie Hoffman, Revolution for the Hell of It, p. 176, 1968
    • There were, of course, teen-age gangs who roamed about mugging and rolling drunks[.] — Nathan Heard, Howard Street, p. 17, 1968
    • Where blood was shed for the sake of bread / And drunks rolled for their poke. — Dennis Wepman et al., The Life, p. 80, 1976
    • Sometimes I’d roll a stray drunk[.] — Herbert Huncke, Guilty of Everything, p. 97, 1990
    • I’ve got to help an old lady up off the floor after she’s been rolled by three fuckin pipeheads [crack cocaine addicts] for her pension. — Niall Griffiths, Kelly + Victor, p. 111, 2002
  2. to avoid paying a bill for services provided by an establishment such as a hotel or restaurant US
    • — Robert C. Prus and C.R.D. Sharper, Road Hustler, p. 171, 1977: “Glossary of terms”
  3. to betray friends by changing sides; to inform on someone US
    A variation of ROLL OVER
  4. He knew the big, ugly steroid jockey was just smart enough to figure that Tommy would kill him inch by fucking inch if he ever rolled. — Stephen J. Cannell, King Con, p. 20, 1997
  5. to leave US
    • Let’s roll, my man. — Fast Times at Ridgemont High, 1982
    • C’mon, get your gear on, we’re rollin’. — Break Point, 1991
    • Johann looks furtive, eager to get going. JOHANN: Let’s roll, Jordi. — Guy Ritchie et al., Lock, Stock... & Four Stolen Hooves, p. 54, 2000
    • In the ’hood, it was easy to find someone who would roll with you to do your dirt. — Earl “DMX” Simmons, E.A.R.L., p. 89, 2002
  6. to arrive on the scene AUSTRALIA, 1861
    • Seven o’clock: the Fury last rolled on them at four-thirty. — Richard Price, Clockers, p. 20, 1992
  7. to ride in a car US
    • Whose Benzo was that I saw you rolling in yesterday? — Boyz N The Hood, 1990
    • the three of them rolling in the car, still looking for a Maxima — Menace II Society, 1993
    • Ty had a Benz. S-class. Snowflake white, like all Dumas boys rolled in. — John Ridley, Love is a Racket, p. 30, 1998
  8. (used of a woman) to walk with a rolling motion of the pelvis TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 1973
    • — Lise Winer, Dictionary of the English/Creole of Trinidad & Tobago, 2003
  9. in prison, to open a cell US
    • With grip in hand, Bud called the man / “Roll ‘em, Cap, and don’t be slow.” — Dennis Wepman et al., The Life, p. 71, 1976
  10. to take MDMA, the recreational drug best known as ecstasy US
    • Mirranda Fernandes, 22, a waitress who lived alone with her dog, said to a neighbor one day in September 1999 that she wanted “to roll,” street slang for taking the drug ecstasy. — Tampa (Florida) Tribune, p. 1, 14 February 2001
roll bones
to play dice US
  • The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences, p. 130, May 1950
roll in on
to attack someone US
  • AW soldiers would roll in on a white known to have well-off family members. — Bill Valentine, Gangs and Their Tattoos, p. 12, 2000
roll it back
to decelerate a motorcycle; to close the throttle-twist grip UK
  • — Douglas Dunford, Motorcycle Department, Beaulieu Motor Museum, 1979
roll on
let it proceed or happen swiftly UK, 1901
Often used in an imperative or exclamatory manner.▶ roll the dice
to take a chance on something US
  • You want to investigate me, roll the dice, and take your chances. — A Few Good Men, 1992
roll the drums
in betting, to double the bet in effect US
  • — Sam Snead and Jerry Tarde, Pigeons, Marks, Hustlers and Other Golf Bettors You Can Beat, p. 110, 1986
roll your own
to reload your own ammunition US
  • American Speech, p. 194, October 1957: “Some colloquialisms of the handgunner”
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