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词组 blow
释义 blow
verb
  1. to smoke, especially to smoke marijuana US, 1772
    Originally “to smoke a pipe or cigar”, now drugs use only. Usage often specifies marijuana thus “blow SHITSTICK
  2. “I just needs some pot to steady my nerves.” “Okay, we’re going to blow two now.” — Chester Himes, The Real Cool Killers, p. 48, 1959
  3. At times, after we had fixed and blown some pot, with a sleek thrust of my own soul, a thrust of empathy, I used to find myself identifying with him. — Alexander Trocchi, Cain’s Book, p. 75, 1960
  4. “Yes, indeed-y!” He grinned at Bernie. “Man blow pot, hey?” — Ross Russell, The Sound, p. 20, 1961
  5. Shorty would take me to groovy, frantic scenes in different chicks’ and cats’ pads, where with the lights and juke down mellow, everybody blew gage and juiced back and jumped. — Malcolm X and Alex Haley, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, p. 56, 1964
  6. I played stickball, marbles and Johnny-on-the-Poney, copped girls’ drawers and blew pot. — Piri Thomas, Down These Mean Streets, p. 13, 1967
  7. Sho’, I bet he done blow a lot of it too, aint he? — Terry Southern, Red-Dirt Marijuana and Other Tastes, 1967
  8. I could not see how they were more justified in drinking than I was in blowing the gage. — Eldridge Cleaver, Soul on Ice, p. 4, 1968
  9. But the trouble began when I ranked my hand / And stopped blowing and started to hit. — Dennis Wepman et al., The Life, p. 84, 1976
  10. — Home Office, Glossary of Terms and Slang Common in Penal Establishments, 1978
  11. Did I ask if they’re tooting cocaine, maybe blowing a little weed? No, I didn’t ask him that either. — Elmore Leonard, Split Images, p. 16, 1981
  12. to register on a blood alcohol breath testing device US
    • Someone at the club that evening had said that anybody coming from Deep Run after a Saturday night party, anybody at all, would blow at least a twenty on the breathalizer. — Elmore Leonard, Switch, p. 1, 1978
  13. to perform oral sex US, 1930
    • I, anticipating even more pleasure, wouldn’t allow her to blow me on the bus[.] — Neal Cassady, The First Third, p. 190, 1947
    • One of the boys talked about a girl who was in our mathematics class whom he was going to take out that same night, and who had promised to "blow him." — Phyllis and Eberhard Kronhausen, Sex Histories of American College Men, p. 55, 1960
    • — Donald Webster Cory and John P. LeRoy, The Homosexual and His Society, p. 262, 1963: “A lexicon of homosexual slang”
    • Here, man. Blow me here! — John Rechy, Numbers, p. 106, 1967
    • [I]t was Crane’s kick to blow those sailors he encountered along the squalid waterfronts of that vivid never-to-be-recaptured pre war world[.] — Gore Vidal, Myra Breckinridge, p. 97, 1968
    • Larry and Judy were sprawled out on the floor, her big white thighs around his neck, red-lipped black-haired cunt in his mouth, she working his balls and joint while he blew her cunt. — Steve Cannon, Groove, Bang, and Jive Around, p. 87, 1969
    • Girls will blow girls, girl will blow boys, boys will blow girls, and boys will blow boys. — Screw, p. 11, 5 January 1970
    • Well, that’s the last time I blow him behind your back. — Something About Mary, 1998
    • Oh, if you think I’m gonna blow this guy for your sick purposes, you are sadly mistaken. — The Sopranos (Episode 57), 2004
  14. to masturbate UK
    • — Home Office, Glossary of Terms and Slang Common in Penal Establishments, 1978
  15. to orgasm; to ejaculate AUSTRALIA, 1952
    • Jackson’s like ... well, he’s alright in bed. He’s not brilliant. You know, when he blows he pretends he hasn’t. — Kathy Lette, Girls’ Night Out, p. 22, 1987
    • — Kathy Lette, Girls’ Night Out, p. 30, 1987
  16. to open something with explosives US, 1602
    • The guys in the mob thought I had turned snowbird when I said we would blow the Kroger safe. — Charles Hamilton, Men of the Underworld, p. 136, 1952
    • I prefer blowing one. I blowed quite a few. — Bruce Jackson, In the Life, p. 96, 1972
    • Convicts, they’d sit around talking about jobs, banks they’d held up, argue about how to blow a safe. — Elmore Leonard, Maximum Bob, pp. 107–108, 1991
  17. to inform, to betray someone; to tell tales UK, 1575
    Originally a conventional usage but progressed in status to slang in the mid-C17.
    • He blew the local C.I.D. and they, having been alerted about hot [stolen] pussies [furs] of all descriptions, blew the Yard. — Charles Raven, Underworld Nights, p. 194, 1956
  18. to boast AUSTRALIA, 1858
    • Men strut and blow about themselves all the time without shame. — Miles Franklin, My Career Goes Bung, p. 129, 1946
  19. to spoil something, to destroy something US, 1899
    • I was in it [“Quadrophenia”] just long enough to create a big impression and not long enough to blow it. — Sting (Gordon Sumner), Ask, p. 111, 12 April 1980
  20. to waste an opportunity, to bungle US, 1907
    • I had the market on the good pot uptown sewed up; I didn’t want to blow that. — Claude Brown, Manchild in the Promised Land, p. 161, 1965
    • Anyway, she blew her whole weekend looking for someone for me to debate. — James Simon Kunen, The Strawberry Statement, p. 63, 1968
    • You know, Billy, we blew it. — Easy Rider, 1969
    • You blew it, asshole. — Fast Times at Ridgemont High, 1982
    • You’ve blown it, man. You’ve fucked up the Mondays. — Shaun Ryder, Shaun Ryder... in His Own Words, 1994
  21. to dismiss something as of no importance; to damn something UK, 1835
    • Semi-exclamatory; euphemistic.
    • MOLLY: Being so hot mightn’t be so good for the tummy, though. ALF: Oh, blow the tummy! — John O’Toole, The Bush and the Tree [Six Granada Plays], p. 29, 1960
    • We thought our troubles were behind us and blow us if Windsor Castle doesn’t go and burn down. — Andrew Nickolds, Back to Basics, p. 19, 1994
  22. to be useless, unpopular, distasteful US
    Often in the context of an exclamation such as “That blows!”.
    • — Anna Scotti and Paul Young, Buzzwords, p. 53, 1997
    • — Connie Eble (Editor), UNC-CH Campus Slang, p. 2, Fall 1999
  23. to spend money, especially in a lavish or wasteful manner UK, 1874
    • Just jacked me job in at the time, like, an ’was blowin me last wages. — Niall Griffiths, Kelly + Victor, p. 112, 2002
  24. to leave US, 1898
    • And did she put on an act when I blew town! — It Happened One Night, 1934
    • I picked up my battered hat from the desk and stretched. “Got to blow, pal.” — Mickey Spillane, I, The Jury, p. 24, 1947
    • Two bucks would have paid him eight; five, two hundred; and he could have blown town for New Orelans[.] — James T. Farrell, Saturday Night, p. 9, 1947
    • “Go ahead,” he said to her. “You can blow.” — Irving Shulman, The Amboy Dukes, p. 43, 1947
    • As far as Roamer is concerned, they blew with the dough. — Horace McCoy, Kiss Tomorrow Good-bye, p. 264, 1948
    • Dave also blew town, for reasons of his own, the new government cracked down on pushers. — Jack Kerouac, Letter to Neal and Carolyn Cassady, p. 386, 9 December 1952
    • — J. L. Simmons and Barry Winograd, It’s Happening, p. 168, 1966
    • But if I begin to sense that she won’t, because she’s flaky or immature, then I try to get as much money as I can before she blows. — Susan Hall, Gentleman of Leisure, p. 8, 1972
    • You’re gonna blow town, but you’ll give him an hour to get here and bring you some money. — Edwin Torres, Q & A, p. 179, 1977
    • Lemme get my old lady and blow this joint. — Edwin Torres, After Hours, p. 354, 1979
    • Why don’t you just tell Al to go blow? — Rita Ciresi, Pink Slip, p. 3, 1999
  25. to play a musical instrument US, 1949
    Used with all instruments, not just those requiring wind.
    • And the gate that rocked at the eighty-eight was blowin’ “How High the Moon.” — William “Lord” Buckley, The Ballad of Dan McGroo, 1960
    • You blew piano with Jimmy Vann, huh? — Ross Russell, The Sound, p. 108, 1961
    • This gave me a stronger urge to blow piano, or blow a box, as they used to say. — Claude Brown, Manchild in the Promised Land, p. 229, 1965
    • [O]ne whom he intended looking up at the Capitol Theater where he was blowing with a name band (Glenn Miller’s old band). — Herbert Huncke, The Evening Sun Turned Crimson, p. 75, 1980
  26. used as a mild replacement for “damn” UK, 1781
    • I’m blowed if I can remember. — Mary Hooper, (megan)2, p. 106, 1999
  27. to lengthen the odds offered on a horse or greyhound; to have its odds lengthen AUSTRALIA
    • A smart bookmaker from the south took a horse he owned to the Darwin races. It was odds-on with the other bookies in a four-horse race. He decided to lay it. He told the jockey to pull it up, then blew the price to 2–1 against. — Frank Hardy and Athol George Mulley, The Needy and the Greedy, p. 61, 1975
    • He’s just blown from sixes to thirty-threes. — Joe Andersen, Winners Can Laugh, p. 198, 1982
    • The other bookies followed his lead and blew the horse in the betting. — Clive Galea, Slipper, p. 120, 1988
blow a gasket
to lose your temper completely US, 1949
  • Watching it one day I saw the normally mild mannered Stuart almost blow a gasket on the air. — Sue Rhodes, Now you’ll think I’m awful, p. 100, 1967
  • — Helen Dahlskog (Editor), A Dictionary of Contemporary and Colloquial Usage, p. 8, 1972
blow a hype
to become overexcited US
  • — Gary Goshgarian (Editor), Exploring Language, p. 302, 1986
blow a load
to ejaculate US
  • Lois could never have Superman’s baby. Do you think her fallopian tubes could handle his sperm? I guarantee he blows a load like a shotgun. — Mallrats, 1995
blow and go
to vent air before an ascent to the surface while outside a submarine US
  • — Linda Reinberg, In the Field, p. 24, 1991
blow a nut
to ejaculate US
  • So I blow a nut on her belly, and I get out of there, just as my uncle walks in. — Clerks, 1994
blow a shot
while trying to inject a drug, to miss the vein or otherwise waste the drug US
  • You keep blowing shots like that and all you’ll have for an arm is abcesses. — James Mills, The Panic in Needle Park, p. 80, 1966
  • — David Maurer and Victor Vogel, Narcotics and Narcotic Addiction, p. 390, 1973
  • I blew the shot, please come back and give me another bag. — Robert Daley, Prince of the City, p. 21, 1978
blow a tank
to use an explosive charge to open a safe NEW ZEALAND
  • — David McGill, David McGill’s Complete Kiwi Slang Dictionary, p. 16, 1998
blow a vein
while injecting a drug, to cause a vein to collapse US
  • — Stewart L. Tubbs and Sylvia Moss, Human Communication, p. 119, 1974
  • — Geoffrey Froner, Digging for Diamonds, p. 11, 1989
  • — Sally Williams, “Strong” Words, p. 134, 1994
blow beets
to vomit US
  • — Collin Baker et al., College Undergraduate Slang Study Conducted at Brown University, p. 82, 1968
  • — Lewis Poteet, Car and Motorcyle Slang, p. 32, 1992
blow chow
to vomit US
  • — Michael V. Anderson, The Bad, Rad, Not to Forget Way Cool Beach and Surf Discriptionary, p. 3, 1988
  • I gagged a couple of times, but I didn’t blow chow so I was pretty pleased. — Janet Evanovich, Seven Up, p. 201, 2001
blow chunks
to vomit US
  • I think he’s gonna blow chunks. — Wayne’s World, 1992
  • If some disco freak popped out of a trunk and blew chuncks all over the hood of my car, I’d be hopping mad. — Elissa Stein and Kevin Leslie, Chunks, p. 3, 1997
blow dinner
to vomit US
  • — Collin Baker et al., College Undergraduate Slang Study Conducted at Brown University, p. 82, 1968
blow down someone’s ear
to whisper to someone UK, 1938
  • — David Powis, The Signs of Crime, 1977
blow dust
to shoot a gun US
  • At one point, a woman overheard one of Mendrell’s friends tell Miguel’s security guard they would “blow dust also, if they have to,” which is street slang for shooting a gun, police said. — Intelligencer Journal (Lancaster, Pennsylvania), p. B1, 10 March 2001
blow grits
to vomit US
  • — Connie Eble (Editor), UNC-CH Campus Slang, p. 1, March 1979
blow its poke
(of a fish) to regurgitate its stomach CANADA
The word “poke” is a very old English word for “bag”.
  • I’ve seen a pollock coming up on the line and there’d be herring and small fish coming out of its mouth. Then it would blow its poke--out would come the poke. — Paper Clip, September 1982
blow lunch
to vomit US
  • I ate the porridge with onions and salt in it that had a raw egg tinted with blue vegetable coloring on top, blew my lunch, and ate some more. — John Nichols, The Sterile Cuckoo, p. 55, 1965
  • — Collin Baker et al., College Undergraduate Slang Study Conducted at Brown University, p. 82, 1968
blow pies
to vomit US
  • — Chris Lewis, The Dictionary of Playground Slang, p. 36, 2003
blow smoke
  1. to brag US
    • — Norman Carlisle, The Modern Wonder Book of Trains and Railroading, p. 259, 1946
  2. to inhale crack cocaine smoke UK, 1998
    • — Mike Haskins, Drugs, p. 291, 2003
blow the brains out
to install a sun roof on a car US
  • — Jim Crotty, How to Talk American, p. 35, 1997
blow the cobwebs away
to take some fresh air or exercise and so become revivified UK
  • Blow the cobwebs away–at the top of a mountain. — The Guardian, 4 January 2003
blow the gaff
to reveal a secret, to inform UK, 1812
blow the lid off
(of a secret plan or a hidden state-of-affairs) to publicly reveal something, especially to expose it in a spectacular way US, 1928
blow the rag
to deploy a reserve parachute when the main parachute fails to deploy US, 1991
  • — Linda Reinberg, In the Field, p. 25, 1971
blow the whistle
to inform against an activity or crime and by so doing cause the subject of such complaint to cease UK, 1934
  • So I tell him Coyle blew the whistle, he gets mad and tells me what he was doing with Coyle. — George V. Higgins, The Friends of Eddie Doyle, p. 139, 1971
  • I’m blowing the whistle on a sicko bastard[.] — Danny King, The Burglar Diaries, p. 169, 2001
  • An accountant blew the whistle on his managing director who had run up more than £300,000 in unsubstantiated expenses and cash advances. — The Observer, 9 December 2001
blow this cookie stand
to leave US
  • Let’s blow this cookie stand and get ourselves some breakfast. — John Sayles, Union Dues, p. 373, 1977
blow this disco
to leave US
  • — Connie Eble (Editor), UNC-CH Campus Slang, p. 2, Spring 1994
blow this popsicle stand
to leave US
  • — Connie Eble (Editor), UNC-CH Campus Slang, p. 6, Fall 1986
blow this taco stand
to leave US
  • — Connie Eble (Editor), UNC-CH Campus Slang, p. 1, Fall 1988
blow this trap
to leave US
  • Why don’t we all blow this trap and have us some laughs? — Morton Cooper, High School Confidential, p. 19, 1958
blow tubes
to smoke marijuana filtered through glass tubes US
  • — Connie Eble (Editor), UNC-CH Campus Slang, p. 1, Spring 1991
blow your bags
to boast AUSTRALIA
Possibly from “bagpipes”, in a similar way to the conventional “blow your own trumpet”.
  • — Tom Ronan, Only a Short Walk, 1961
blow your beans
to ejaculate AUSTRALIA
  • — Thommo, The Dictionary of Australian Swearing and Sex Sayings, p. 17, 1985
blow your bowel bugle
to fart UK
  • I’ve blown my bowel bugle, / I’ve been eating peas, / I’ve broken wind[.] — Ivor Biggun, I’ve Parted (Misprint), 1978
blow your cap
to become uncontrollable with anger or excitement UK, 1984
Beatniks’ variation on BLOW YOUR TOPblow your cookies
to ejaculate UK
  • I got a coachload of Japanese booked in [to a massage parlour] for the weekend. Don’t want ‘em to blow their cookies in the first five minutes and refuse to pay for the whole hour. — Chris Baker and Andrew Day, Lock, Stock... & a Fist Full of Jack and Jills, p. 158, 2000
blow your cool
to lose your mental composure; to become very angry, excited, nervous, etc US, 1961
Since the mid-1950s it has been uncool in youth and counterculture to demonstrate too much emotion.
  • “We agreed when this shit started, that we’d just have to move it from day to day and not blow our cool and not try to think too far ahead.” — James Baldwin, If Beale Street Could Talk, p. 197, 1974
blow your dust
to ejaculate UK, 1978
blow your jets
to become angry US
  • San Francisco Examiner, p. III-2, 22 March 1960
blow your lid
to lose your control emotionally; to become angry US, 1935
  • We were in my room, Mrs. Winroy had come in a couple of minutes behind him, and she’d blown her lid so high we’d had to come upstairs. — Jim Thompson, Savage Night, p. 24, 1953
blow your lump
to completely lose your emotional composure US
  • American Speech, p. 194, October 1951: “A study of reformatory argot”
blow your mind
  1. to have a hallucinogenic experience; to experience a pyschotic break as a result of drug use US, 1965
    • What’s it like to blow you mind? [Advertisement for Look Magazine’s "Hippie issue"] — San Francisco Examiner, p. 26, 12 September 1967
    • Freak-Out With Peter Fonda as he Blows his mind [Advertisement for film, The Trip] — San Francisco Chronicle, p. 45, 20 September 1967
    • Since that time I’ve had a few friends that have blown their minds on acid[.] — Leonard Wolfe (Editor), Voices from the Love Generation, p. 70, 1968
    • One pound of LSD could therefore blow the minds of the entire population of New York City. — Timothy Leary, The Politics of Ecstasy, p. 74, 1968
  2. to amaze someone; to surprise someone; to shock someone US
    A figurative sense, extended from the sense as a “hallucinogenic experience”.
    • “People are already down on us because we’re Hell’s Angels,” Zorro explained. “This is why we like to blow their minds” — Hunter S. Thompson, Hell’s Angels, p. 117, 1966
    • — J.L. Simmons and Barry Winograd, It’s Happening, p. 168, 1966
    • Because when the Red Sox rallied to beat the Minnesota Twins, 5–3, and clinch at least a tie for the title, Boston fans blew their minds. — San Francisco Chronicle, p. 49, 2 october 1967
    • Who was the passenger? You guessed it–Peter Fonda. It blew my mind. I couldn’t belive it. — Darryl Ponicsan, The last detail, p. 83, 1970
    • Van Dyke blew Brian’s mind and I hadn’t seen anyone else do that. — David Anderle, quoted in Waiting For The Sun, p. 128, 1996
    • That she knew my name blew my mind. Some of my best friends didn’t know my name. — Something About Mary, 1998
  3. to lose your mind, to go crazy, to render unable to comprehend US, 1965
    • He blew his mind out in a car. — The Beatles, A Day in the Life, 1967
    • There’s a man in the line / And she’s blowing his mind / Thinking that he’s already made her — Arlo Guthrie, Coming into Los Angeles, 1969
    • [A] big fat woman threw me out, she blew her mind when she seen that room[.] — Richard Neville [quoting Otis Cook], Play Power, p. 244, 1970
    • Guaranteed to blow your mind. — Queen, Killer Queen, 1974
    • I’d never seen fresh tomatoes, mushrooms, garlic, olives ... dinner blew my mind! — Sally Cline, Couples, p. 127, 1998
blow your roof
to smoke marijuana US, 1950
  • — Richard A. Spears, The Slang and Jargon of Drugs and Drink, p. 56, 1986
  • — Mike Haskins, Drugs, p. 290, 2003
blow your stack
to lose your temper US, 1947
  • He waited to see what would happen and when nothing did, said, “you go blowing off your stack like you been doing and you’ll be wearing a D.O.A. tag on your toe.” — Mickey Spillane, Kiss Me Deadly, p. 65, 1952
  • I want to say something to you without you blowing your stack. — Raging Bull, 1980
  • [T]he day that Nigel looked at the meter and blew his stack. — Mick Farren, Give the Anarchist a Cigarette, p. 160, 2001
blow your top
  1. to explode with anger UK, 1928
    • When she blew her top she would draw a pistol. Sometimes she shot some of her workers[.] — The Observer, 8 February 2004
  2. to lose your mind, to go crazy, to render unable to comprehend US
    • In her condition she may blow her top at any time. — Harry J. Anslinger, The Murderers, pp. 185–186, 1961
  3. to lose emotional control, to induce pyschosis US
    • It left me so shaky I almost blew my top and got sicker than a hog with the colic. — Mezz Mezzrow, Really the Blues, p. 4, 1946
    • The weed available in the U.S. is evidently not strong enough to
    • blow your top and weed psychosis is rare in the States. — William Burroughs, Junkie, p. 32, 1953
  4. to engage in inconsequential conversation US
    • — Marcus Hanna Boulware, Jive and Slang of Students in Negro Colleges, 1947
blow your wheels
to act without restraint US
  • You feel like you want to blow your wheels right now? — Rebel Without a Cause, 1955
blow your wig
to lose emotional control; to become angry US, 1952
  • “I still think the punk’s blowed his wig!” — Donald Wilson, My Six Convicts, p. 47, 1951
  • She’ll probably blow her wig when she sees me — George Mandel, Flee the Angry Strangers, p. 133, 1952
  • The Chick, you may dig, may blow her wig if a lad is sad and when he visits her pad and can’t talk trash and has no cash. — Dan Burley, Diggeth Thou?, p. 5, 1959
blow z’s
to sleep US
Vietnam war usage.
  • — Linda Reinberg, In the Field, p. 25, 1991
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