look /lʊk/ ► SEE ALLlook about, etc. look across/over (at/to sb/sth)look after sb/sth/yourself look after sth look ahead (to sth)look aroundlook aroundlook around sthlook aroundlook around sthlook around youlook at sb/sthlook at sthlook away (from sb/sth)look back (at/on/to sth)look down (at sb/sth)look down on sb/sthlook for sb/sthlook for sthlook forward to sthlook forward to doing sthlook in (on sb)look into sthlook onlook on sb/sthlook outlook sth out (for sb/sth) look out for sb/yourselflook out for sb/sthlook out on/over sthlook over (at/to sb/sth)look over sthlook sb/sth overlook round, etc. look through sblook through sthlook to sb/sth (for sth/to do sth)look to sth look uplook sb up look sth uplook up to sblook upon sb/sth●ˌlook aˈbout, etc. (BrE) ➡look around, etc.●ˌlook aˈcross/ˈover (at/to sb/sth)to look quickly across a room迅速朝（房间）对面看◆I looked across to where they were sitting. 我朝他们坐的地方望过去。◆She knew I was there, but she didn’t look over at me. 她知道我在那里，可她没往我这边看。[v + adv]●ˌlook ˈafter sb/sth/yourself (especially BrE) 🔑1.to make sure that sb/sth is safe; take care of sb/sth照料；照顾◆His parents are looking after the children for the weekend. 他父母这个周末照看孩子们。◆She doesn’t look after her clothes. 她穿戴不整洁。◆Sophie will look after the visitors. 索菲会接待客人的。◆They’re old enough to look after themselves now (= they don’t need any help). 他们现在长大了，能够自立了。◆Would you mind looking after my bag for a minute? 你照看一下我的包好吗？◆He needs to be properly looked after. 他需要得到妥善的照顾。◆See you soon—look after yourself (= when saying goodbye to sb). 再见——多保重。NOTETake care of sb is used in both British and American English with the same meaning英国英语和美国英语中 take care of sb 均可作此义◆My mother is going to look after / take care of the kids while we’re away. 我们外出时，我母亲将照看孩子们。➡ see also bring sb up (1)➡ note at care for sb2.to make sure that things happen to sb’s advantage确保（于己有利）◆He’s good at looking after his own interests. 他精于维护自己的利益。[v + prep]●ˌlook ˈafter sth (BrE) 🔑to deal with sth; to be responsible for sth处理；对…负责◆Their accountant looks after the financial side of things. 他们的会计负责财务方面的事。◆Everything’s being looked after. 所有的事情都有人负责。SYNattend to sth (more formal) NOTETake care of sth is used in both British and American English with the same meaning.英国英语和美国英语中 take care of sth 均可作此义。[v + prep]●ˌlook aˈhead (to sth)to think about what is going to happen in the future展望未来；为将来设想◆The team is looking ahead to next season. 该队正为下个赛季作准备。◆Looking ahead to the weekend, the weather will stay fine. 可以预见好天气将持续到周末。[v + adv]●ˌlook aˈround🔑 (BrE alsoˌlook ˈround) 1.(at sb/sth)to turn your head in order to see sb/sth behind you转过头看；回头看◆The people in front kept looking round at us. 前面的人不时回过头看我们。◆He looked round to see if I was still there. 他回头看我是不是还在。2.(for sb/sth)to examine various choices or possibilities考虑各个选项或各种可能性（以作出选择）◆We’re looking around for a new car. 我们货比三家，多方比较，准备买辆新车。➡ note at look for sb/sth[v + adv]●ˌlook aˈround🔑●ˌlook aˈround sth🔑 (BrE alsoˌlook ˈround, ˌlook ˈround sth) to visit a place or a building as a tourist or because you are interested in buying it, etc.游览，参观（某处）◆Take your time looking around. 慢慢观光吧。◆They’ve gone to look round the cathedral. 他们去参观大教堂了。◆I spent the day looking around the town. 我白天游览了市区。[v + adv][v + prep]●ˌlook aˈround●ˌlook aˈround sth●ˌlook aˈround you (BrE alsoˌlook aˈbout/ˈround, ˌlook aˈbout/ˈround sth, ˌlook aˈbout/ˈround you) to turn your head in different directions so that you can see sth or see what is there环视；四下察看◆She came into the room, looked around, then went out again. 她走进房间，四下察看了一下就出去了。◆He looked round the classroom angrily. 他怒气冲冲地环顾教室。◆I looked about me at the other passengers on the plane. 我看了看飞机上我周围的乘客。[v + adv][v + prep]●ˈlook at sb/sth🔑1.to turn your eyes towards sb/sth so that you can see them/it看着；瞧着◆Don’t look at me like that! 别那样看着我！◆What are you looking at? 你在看什么呢？➡ SYNONYMS 同义词辨析look at sb/sth check sb/sth out ◇ look at sb/sth ◇ observe sb/sth ◇ view sth ◇ watch sb/sth These verbs all mean to turn your eyes in a particular direction in order to see sth.这些动词都表示看、观看、察看。 check sb / sth out (informal) to look at or examine sb / sth that seems interesting or attractive察看，观察（有趣或吸引人的人或事物）Check out the prices at our new store!新店开张，敬请惠临，看看价格！ look at sb / sth to turn your eyes in a particular direction towards sb / sth（朝某一方向）看，瞧She looked at me and smiled.她看着我，笑了。 observe sb / sth (not used in the progressive tenses) (formal) to watch sb / sth carefully, especially to learn more about them（尤指为进一步了解）观察I felt he was observing everything I did.我觉得他在观察我的一举一动。The patients were observed over a period of several months.这些患者接受了好几个月的观察治疗。 view sth (formal) to look at sth, especially when you look carefully; to watch television, a film / movie, etc.细看；观看（电视、电影等）The eclipse should only be viewed through a special lens.日食只能通过特殊镜片观看。It's an opportunity to view the movie before it comes out.这是上映前看这部影片的一个机会。 watch sb / sth to look at sb / sth for a time, paying attention to what happens注视；观看I only let my kids watch television at the weekends.我只让孩子们在周末看电视。A capacity crowd watched the semi-final match.这场半决赛座无虚席。 WHICH WORD? All of these verbs imply a deliberate action, unlike see. However, you can talk about seeing a film / movie / programme (or going to see a film / movie). See is never used with television. Watch is used especially when you are interested in something which is happening or moving, unlike look at与 see 不同，这些动词都暗示主动的行为。但是，可以说 seeing a film / movie / programme 或 going to see a film / movie。see 从不与 television 连用。与 look at 不同，watch 尤用于令人感兴趣的正在发生的事件或运动中的物体Watch me while I show you how.看着我，我来给你演示怎么做。Look at my new shoes!看我的新鞋子！ PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONSto watch / see / view a film / movie / programmeto watch / see a match / game / fightto look at / watch / observe sb / sth carefully / closely / intentlyto look at / watch sb / sth thoughtfully / suspiciously / expectantlyto watch / observe what / who / how…2.to examine sth/sb closely（仔细）察看，检查◆I’d like the doctor to look at him. 我想请医生给他检查一下。◆Can you look at this watch for me? I think it might be broken. 你能帮我看看这块手表吗？我想可能是坏了。◆I took the car to the garage to get it looked at. 我把车开到修理厂去检修。3. (usually used in negative sentences or questions通常用于否定句或疑问句) to consider or be prepared to accept sb/sth考虑；准备接受◆They wouldn’t even look at someone wanting part-time work. 对于想兼职的人，他们完全不予考虑。4.used to draw sb’s attention to sb/sth, often as an example that you want them to follow or not follow（常作为正面或反面范例）看看…吧◆I wouldn’t take advice from her—just look at the mess she’s made of her own life! 我不会听她的建议的——就看看她把自己的生活搞得有多糟糕吧！◆He left school without any qualifications, but look at him now! (= he is very successful now) 他没有毕业就离开了学校，可看他现在多有出息！◆Money doesn’t always bring happiness—just look at Frank (= he is rich but not happy). 金钱并不总能带来幸福——看看弗兰克就知道。[v + prep]●ˈlook at sth🔑1.to read sth, usually quickly, without reading all the details浏览；翻阅◆She sat in the waiting room, looking at a magazine. 她坐在等候室翻看杂志。◆Don’t hand the form in until it’s been looked at by a teacher. 等老师过目之后再交这张表。2.to think about or study sth思考；研究◆Have you looked at the possibility of adopting a child? 你想过收养个孩子吗？◆The film looks at the events leading up to the war. 这部电影着眼于导致这场战争的诸多事件。◆Four possible routes were looked at for the new road. 修建新公路考虑了四条可能的线路。3.to consider sth in a particular way（以某种方式）看待，考虑◆If you look at it like that, it’s a good thing we didn’t go. 如果你那么看，我们没去是件好事。4.be ˈlooking at sth (informal) (always used in the progressive tenses总是用于进行时) to have to consider or deal with sth; to be faced with sth不得不考虑（或处理）；面临◆You’re looking at £600 to get the car fixed. 要想修好这辆车你就得考虑花 600 英镑。◆If he’s found guilty he’s looking at a six-year prison sentence. 如果被判有罪，他就得坐六年牢。[v + prep]●ˌlook aˈway (from sb/sth)to look in the opposite direction; to turn your eyes away from sb/sth把视线（从…）移开◆She looked at him then looked away. 她看了看他，然后移开了视线。◆He mumbled a reply and looked away from me. 他叽里咕噜地回了一声，就不再正眼看我了。[v + adv]●ˌlook ˈback (at/on/to sth)to think about sth that has happened in your past回首（往事）；回顾◆Looking back, I’m not surprised she left. 回头想想，我对她的离去并不感到意外。◆He looked back on his time in England with a sense of nostalgia. 他怀恋自己在英格兰的时光。[v + adv] ●never/not look ˈback (informal) to become more and more successful一帆风顺；蒸蒸日上◆He started work on a market stall in 1970 and he’s never looked back. 他 1970 年开了个集市货摊，从此生意日益兴旺。●ˌlook ˈdown (at sb/sth)🔑to turn your eyes downwards to the floor, especially because you are embarrassed, shy, etc.（尤指因尴尬、羞怯等）垂下目光◆The little boy blushed and looked down. 小男孩脸红了，低头向下看。◆She looked down at her hands. 她低头看着自己的双手。[v + adv]●ˌlook ˈdown on sb/sth🔑to consider sb/sth as less good or important than yourself蔑视；轻视；看不起◆She tends to look down on people who haven’t been to college. 她一向瞧不起没读过大学的人。◆They looked down on our little house. 他们对我们的小屋不屑一顾。◆He was looked down on at school. 他在学校被人看扁。[v + adv + prep]●ˈlook for sb/sth🔑to search for sb/sth, either because you have lost them/it, or because you need them/it寻找；寻求◆Sue’s been looking for you. 休一直在找你。◆‘Can I help you? ’ ‘Yes, I’m looking for this shirt in blue.’ “您要买点什么？”“哦，我要找这一样式衬衣的蓝色款。”◆They were looking for an easy solution to the problem. 他们在寻找解决这个问题的简易办法。[v + prep]➡ SYNONYMS 同义词辨析look for sb/sth be after sb/sth ◇ have a look (for sb/sth) ◇ look around (for sb/sth) ◇ look for sb/sth ◇ seek sb/sth These verbs all mean to try to find sb / sth that is lost or that you need or want. 这些动词都表示寻找、寻求、谋求。See alsosearch for sth. be after sb / sth (informal) to try to find or catch sb / sth寻找；寻求The police are after him.警察正在抓他。He's after a job at our place.他在我们这儿求职。What are you after now?你现在有什么愿望？ have a look (for sb / sth) to try to find sth, especially quickly or only in one place（尤指很快地或仅在某一处）找一下I'll just have a quick look for my glasses.我要赶紧找一下我的眼镜。‘Have you seen my keys?’ ‘Have a look in the kitchen.’“你看见我的钥匙了吗？”“在厨房找一下吧。” look around (for sb / sth) to try to find sth in a number of different places; to try to get sth by considering different possibilities四下寻找；（通过考虑各种可能性）寻找到She looked around for a towel to dry his hands.她四处找毛巾给他擦手。I'm looking around for a new secretary.我想物色一个新秘书。 look for sb / sth to try to find sb / sth寻找；寻求We've been looking for you.我们一直在找你。Are you still looking for a job?你还在找工作吗？ seek sb / sth (formal) to try to find sb / sth; to try to obtain or achieve sth寻找；追求；谋求Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes.驾车者被告知改道行驶。to seek funding for a project为项目融资to seek medical advice征求医疗意见 WHICH WORD? Seek is the most formal of these verbs. It is used especially in business or work contexts, and in newspapers. It is not normally used to talk about trying to find things that are lost. The most neutral of these verbs is look for sth. * seek 在这些动词中最为正式，尤用于商务或工作场合以及报章中，一般不用于表示寻找遗失物品。这些动词中意义最为中性的是 look for sth。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONSto look for / look around for / seek / be after work / a jobto look for / look around for / seek / have a look for your keys / glasses / walletto carefully look for sth●ˈlook for sth🔑to hope for sth or expect sth盼望；期望◆The examiners will be looking for good grammar and spelling. 考评人会关注语法和拼写是否正确无误。◆This could be just the opportunity he’s been looking for. 这可能就是他一直翘首期待的机会。[v + prep] ●look for ˈtroubleto behave in a way that is likely to cause an argument, a fight, etc.自找麻烦；自寻烦恼；自讨苦吃◆Are you looking for trouble? 你是不是想惹麻烦？▸unˈlooked-for
adjective
(formal) not expected意外的；出乎预料的◆unlooked-for success 意想不到的成功●ˌlook ˈforward to sth🔑●ˌlook ˈforward to doing sth🔑to feel excited about sth that is going to happen because you expect to enjoy it盼望；期待◆Are you looking forward to your trip? 你期待着这次旅行吗？◆I’m not looking forward to going to the dentist. 我可不希望去看牙医。◆We’re looking forward to the concert! 我们对音乐会翘首以待！◆I look forward to hearing from you (= at the end of a letter). 盼望着收到你的来信。◆The President’s visit is eagerly looked forward to. 人们热切盼望总统来访。NOTERemember that to is a preposition in this phrasal verb and must be followed by a noun or the -ing form of a verb.注意 to 在本短语动词中是介词，必须后接名词或动词的 -ing 形式。[v + adv + prep]●ˌlook ˈin (on sb)to make a short visit to a place, especially sb’s house when they are ill/sick or need help（到某人处）短暂拜访◆I asked Sarah to look in on her grandmother on her way home. 我要萨拉回家时顺便去看看她的奶奶。◆The doctor will look in again this evening. 医生今晚会再来探视的。➡ note at visit with sb[v + adv]●ˌlook ˈinto sth🔑to examine sth or consider it carefully仔细调查；周详地研究；慎重考虑◆The committee is looking into the matter. 委员会正在调查这一事件。◆The manager is looking into your complaint. 经理正在处理你的投诉。◆We’re looking into the possibility of moving to France. 我们正在考虑能否迁往法国。◆This situation should be looked into. 这个情况应该进行调查。[v + prep]●ˌlook ˈon🔑1.to watch an event or an incident without taking part in it yourself旁观◆People looked on in alarm as the car began to roll down the hill. 人们眼睁睁看着那辆车开始往山坡下滚，惊恐不已。◆Passers-by just looked on as he was attacked. 他遭人袭击时路人只在一边袖手旁观。2.(with sb) (NAmE) to share a book, etc. with another person in a group（和某人）合看，合读（书等）◆There aren’t enough books so you’ll have to look on with your neighbor. 书不够，你们只能和邻座的人一起看了。[v + adv]▸ˈonlooker
noun
a person who watches sth without becoming involved in it旁观者◆A crowd of onlookers formed around the fight. 一大群人围观斗殴。●ˈlook on sb/sth ( ˈlook upon sb/sthmore formal) [+ adv/prep]to consider sb/sth in a particular way（以…）看待；把…视作◆I look on you as my friend. 我把你视为朋友。◆She looked upon the assignment as a challenge. 她把这项任务看成一种挑战。◆I looked on life in a different way after that. 自那以后，我的人生观改变了。◆She was always looked on with distrust. 以前她总是不受信任。◆The job was looked upon as glamorous. 这份工作令人向往。[v + prep]●ˌlook ˈout🔑used to tell sb to be careful, especially when there is some danger（表示劝告，尤指有危险）小心，留神，注意◆Look out! There’s a car coming. 当心！有车来了。◆You’re going to burn that food if you don’t look out. 你要是不看着点，就会把食物煮糊了。SYNwatch out[v + adv]➡ SYNONYMS 同义词辨析look out beware ◇ look out ◇ watch out These verbs are all used to warn sb about sb / sth that is dangerous.这些动词都表示警告。 beware (used only in infinitives and orders) used to warn sb that sb / sth is dangerous and that they should be careful（仅用于不定式结构和命令句，表示警告）谨防，小心Motorists have been warned to beware of icy roads.已经提醒驾驶人员路面有冰。 look out used to warn sb to be careful, especially when there is danger（表示警告，尤指有危险）小心，留神，注意Look out! There's a snake!当心！有蛇！If they don't look out they're going to get in trouble.他们一不留神就会惹祸上身的。 watch out used to warn sb about sth dangerous（表示警告）小心，留神，注意Watch out! There's a car coming.小心！车开过来了。 WHICH WORD? There is very little difference in the meaning or use of these verbs. Watch out is a little more frequent in spoken English than look out.这些动词在意义及用法上差异甚微。在英语口语中，watch out 比 look out 略微常见一些。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONSto look out / watch out for sthsb / sth had better beware / watch out / look out●ˌlook sth ˈout (for sb/sth) (BrE) to search for sth from among your possessions把…找出来◆I’ll look out that book for you. 我会给你找出那本书的。NOTENot used in the passive.不用于被动语态。[v + adv + n][v + n/pron + adv]●ˌlook ˈout for sb/yourselfto take care of sb/yourself and think about their/your own interests考虑…的利益；关照◆Once he was in London he had to look out for himself. 到了伦敦他就要自己照顾自己。◆Emily’s brothers always looked out for her. 埃米莉的兄弟们总是关照她。[v + adv + prep]●ˌlook ˈout for sb/sth1.to try to find sb/sth or meet sb尽力寻找◆I was looking out for Pete but I didn’t see him. 我当时一直找皮特，可没看见他。◆Look out for this movie at your local multiplex. 留意当地影城是否上映这部影片。2.to try to avoid sth bad happening or doing sth bad提防；防备◆Look out for pickpockets. 当心扒手。SYNwatch out for sb/sth[v + adv + prep]▸ˈlookout
noun
1.a place where sb watches from to see if there is any danger瞭望台；观察所；监视哨◆a lookout post / tower 瞭望哨／塔2.a person who watches for danger瞭望员；观察员；监视员◆The burglars posted a lookout outside the house. 盗贼在房子外面安排了一个人望风。●ˌlook ˈout on/over sth (of a room, etc.房间等) to have a view of sth面向；朝向◆Our room looked out over the square. 从我们的房间朝外看可俯视广场。[v + adv + prep]●ˌlook ˈover (at/to sb/sth)➡look across/over (at/to sb/sth)●ˌlook ˈover sth🔑1.to make a tour of a place游览；参观◆We were invited to look over the new classrooms. 我们应邀参观了新教室。2.to read sth quickly浏览；快速阅读◆I need to look over my notes before the test. 测验前我得把笔记过一遍。◆Your tutor will look over your work with you. 你的导师会和你一起看一遍你的作业。[v + prep]●ˌlook sb/sth ˈover🔑to check or examine sb/sth to see how good, big, etc. they are/it is查看；检查◆He looked the painting over carefully. 他仔细查看了那幅画。◆I’d like the doctor to look him over. 我想请医生给他检查一下。◆We’ll get a mechanic to look the car over before we buy it. 我们要请个技工检验一下这辆车再买。SYNcheck sb/sth over, examine sb/sth ➡ note at check sb/sth overNOTEWhen look sb/sth over is used with the pronouns it and them referring to things, these pronouns can also come after over * look sb/sth over 与表示事物的代词 it 和 them 连用时，这些代词也可置于 over 之后◆We’d like a mechanic to look over it for us. 我们想请个技工帮我们把它检验一下。[v + n/pron + adv][v + adv + n]●ˌlook ˈround, etc. (BrE) ➡look around, etc.●ˌlook ˈthrough sbto look at sb and not show that you have seen or recognized them对某人视而不见；佯装没认出某人◆I smiled at him, but he just looked straight through me. 我朝他笑了笑，可他假装没看见我。[v + prep]●ˌlook ˈthrough sth🔑1.to read sth quickly浏览；快速阅读◆She looked through her notes before the exam. 她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。◆I looked through the paper while I was waiting. 我边等边翻阅了一下报纸。➡ SYNONYMS 同义词辨析look through sth dip into sth ◇ flick/flip through sth ◇ leaf through sth ◇ look through sth ◇ scan through sth These verbs all mean to look at and understand the meaning of printed or written words without reading everything.这些动词都表示浏览、翻阅、略读。 dip into sth to read only parts of sth阅读（一部分）；略读It's a good book to dip into now and again.这本书适合不时翻翻。 flick / flip through sth to quickly turn the pages of a book, magazine, etc. and look at them without reading everything浏览；草草翻阅；快读She was flicking through a magazine.她正在翻看一本杂志。While he was out I flipped through his address book.趁他出去，我翻了翻他的地址簿。 leaf through sth to quickly turn the pages of a book, without reading them or looking at them closely, especially in order to find sth in particular（尤指为寻找信息）匆匆翻阅，浏览She leafed through the guidebook until she found the page she wanted.她匆匆翻阅指南，直到找到她想要的那页。 look through sth to turn the pages of a book, magazine, etc., and look at them without reading everything浏览；翻阅I caught him looking through my confidential files.我撞见他在翻看我的机密文件。 scan through sth to read sth quickly but not very carefully and not reading every word粗略地读；扫视；浏览I scanned through the list quickly, looking for my name.我快速扫了一眼名单，寻找自己的名字。 NOTEScan can be used on its own * scan 可单独使用I scanned the list quickly, looking for my name.我快速扫了一眼名单，寻找自己的名字。 WHICH WORD? If you flick / flip through sth, you do it more quickly than if you look through sth, which is usually more deliberate. * flick / flip through sth 比 look through sth 看得快，后者通常表示有目的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONSto flick through / look through / leaf through / flip through a book / magazine / newspaperto flick through / look through / leaf through / scan / flip through the pages of sthto scan (through) a list / a menu2.to examine a collection of things or what is inside sth查看，翻看（一批物品或某物内的东西）◆What are you doing looking through my bag? 你干吗翻我的包？[v + prep]●ˈlook to sb/sth (for sth/to do sth)to rely on sb/sth or expect sb to provide sth or do sth依赖；指望◆They looked to us for help. 他们指望我们提供帮助。◆We must look to other means to generate the funds we need. 我们必须通过别的途径筹集所需资金。◆Many students can’t look to their parents for financial support. 很多学生不能指望父母提供经济支持。SYNturn to sb[v + prep]●ˈlook to sth (especially BrE) 1.to think about sth that will happen in the future考虑（将来的事）；展望◆We are looking to the future with confidence. 我们满怀信心地展望未来。OBJthe future2. (formal) to make sure that sth is safe or in good condition; to think about how to improve sth注意（确保安全、正常等）；考虑（改进）◆You should look to your own behaviour before criticizing others. 正人先正己。[v + prep]●ˌlook ˈup🔑1.(from sth)to raise your eyes抬头看；向上看◆She looked up from her book and smiled. 她停止看书，抬起头来笑了笑。2. (informal) (usually used in the progressive tenses通常用于进行时) (of a business, a situation etc.生意、情况等) to become better; to improve好转；改善◆Things started to look up for me after I got a job. 我找到工作后情况开始有了好转。◆Business is looking up at last. 生意终于有了起色。[v + adv]●ˌlook sb ˈup (informal) to visit or contact sb when you are in the place where they live, especially when you have not seen them for a long time（尤指久别后到某人处）拜访，看望，联络◆Look me up next time you’re in London. 你下次到伦敦时来看我吧。NOTENot used in the passive.不用于被动语态。[v + n/pron + adv][v + adv + n] (less frequent) ●look sb ˌup and ˈdownto look at sb in a suspicious, careful or critical way（以怀疑或审视、挑剔的态度）上下打量，端详●ˌlook sth ˈup🔑to search for a word or some information in a dictionary or another book（在词典或书中）查阅，查寻◆I looked the word up in the dictionary. 我在词典里查过这个词。◆Hang on, I’ll just look up her telephone number. 稍等一下，我马上查查她的电话号码。[v + n/pron + adv][v + adv + n]●ˌlook ˈup to sb🔑to admire or respect sb钦佩；仰慕；敬仰◆She always looked up to her older sister. 她一向敬重她的姐姐。◆She was looked up to by the rest of her family. 她受到家人的尊敬。[v + adv + prep]➡ SYNONYMS 同义词辨析look up to sb admire sb ◇ look up to sb ◇ respect sb ◇ think highly of sb These verbs all mean to have a good opinion of sb.这些动词都表示钦佩、赞赏、尊敬。 admire sb to respect sb for what they have done钦佩，赞赏（某人的行为）I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.我不同意她的观点，但我钦佩她坚持自己的原则。 look up to sb to admire or respect sb, especially sb who is older钦佩，仰慕，尊重（尤指年长者）Children need somebody to look up to.孩子们需要有个能让他们爱戴的人。Everyone looks up to her because of who she is.由于她的身份，每个人都敬重她。 respect sb to have a very good opinion of sb; to admire sb尊敬；尊重She had always been honest with me, and I respect her for that.她一直对我坦诚相待，我因此而敬重她。a much loved and highly respected teacher一位深受爱戴和尊敬的老师 think highly of sb to have a very good opinion of sb对…高度评价；看重；器重His teachers think very highly of him.老师们很赏识他。 WHICH WORD? If you respect sb, you do not necessarily like them or agree with them. * respect 并不一定意味着喜欢某人或与其见解一致。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONSto deeply / greatly admire / respect sba highly respected doctor, teacher, etc.to be generally / widely admired●ˈlook upon sb/sth➡look on sb/sth
