| 释义 |
grind /graɪnd/
(ground, ground /graʊnd/ )
► SEE ALLgrind sb downgrind sth downgrind ongrind sth outgrind sth up●ˌgrind sb ˈdownto treat sb in an unkind way or annoy them for a long time until they can no longer defend themselves or fight back （长期）折磨，欺压◆Don’t let your colleagues grind you down!
别让你的同事欺负你！◆The villagers had been ground down by years of poverty.
多年来村民饱受贫困之苦。SYN wear sb down[v + n/pron + adv] [v + adv + n]●ˌgrind sth ˈdownto rub sth against a hard surface in order to make it smooth and shiny 打磨；磨光；研磨SYN wear sth down[v + n/pron + adv] [v + adv + n]●ˌgrind ˈonto continue for a long time in a boring or unpleasant way 磨蹭；缠磨◆The negotiations ground on for months.
谈判拖拖拉拉持续了几个月。[v + adv]●ˌgrind sth ˈout1. to produce sth in large quantities over a long period of time, especially sth that is not interesting or of good quality 大量生产；粗制滥造◆He grinds out a novel a month.
他每月都拼凑出一部小说。SYN churn sth out2. to press a burning cigarette down firmly with your hand or your foot in order to stop it burning 捻灭，踩灭（烟蒂）◆He ground out the cigarette with his heel.
他用鞋跟踩灭了香烟。SYN stub sth out[v + adv + n] [v + n/pron + adv]●ˌgrind sth ˈupto break or crush sth into very small pieces 碾碎；磨碎◆I ground up the nuts to put in the cake.
我把坚果仁碾碎，掺入蛋糕里。[v + n/pron + adv] [v + adv + n] |