fill /fɪl/ ► SEE ALLfill in (for sb)fill sb in (on sth)fill sth infill outfill sth outfill upfill sth upfill sb/yourself up●ˌfill ˈin (for sb)to take sb’s place for a short time and do the work they normally do临时补（某人的）缺；暂时代替（某人）◆Who’s filling in for you while you’re away? 你不在的时候由谁临时顶替？[v + adv]●ˌfill sb ˈin (on sth)to give sb all the details about sth that has happened向…提供（详情）◆Can you fill me in on what’s been happening while I was away? 把我外出期间发生的情况详细告诉我好吗？[v + n/pron + adv][v + adv + n]●ˌfill sth ˈin🔑1. ( ˌfill sth ˈoutespecially NAmE) to complete a form, etc. by writing information on it填写，填好（表格等）◆You could fill in an application form now. 你可以现在填写申请表。◆Fill in the blank spaces with one of these words. 选词填空。◆I’ve left gaps on the sheet for you to fill in the details. 我在纸上留出了空白，供你填写细节。OBJform, details2.to fill sth, such as a hole, a crack, etc. completely with a substance填塞，填补（洞隙等）◆We’ll have to fill the holes in with cement. 我们得用水泥堵上这些洞。OBJhole, crack3. (especially BrE) to spend time while you are waiting for sb/sth（等待期间）消磨，打发（时间）◆How shall we fill in the time until he arrives? 我们该如何打发他来之前的这段时间啊？[v + adv + n][v + n/pron + adv] (less frequent) ●ˌfill ˈoutto become larger, rounder or fatter长大；变丰满；长肥◆The baby’s filled out a lot recently. 婴儿最近胖多了。[v + adv]●ˌfill sth ˈout1.to make sth larger or more complete扩充；增补◆We’ll need to fill the story out to make a full page article. 我们得把这篇报道扩充成一篇整版的文章。2. (especially NAmE) ➡fill sth in (1)[v + n/pron + adv][v + adv + n]●ˌfill ˈup🔑●ˌfill sth ˈup🔑1.(with sb/sth)if a container or a place fills up or sb fills it up, it becomes completely full占满（容器或地方）；满是（人或物）◆The restaurant was beginning to fill up. 餐馆快满座了。◆She filled her glass up again. 她又斟满一杯。◆People began filling up the empty seats. 人们开始坐满空位。2.(with sth)to fill your vehicle with petrol/gas, etc.装满（汽油等）◆I need to fill up with petrol before we go. 我们出发前，我得加满油。◆Fill the tank up with diesel. 把油箱装满柴油。[v + adv][v + n/pron + adv][v + adv + n]▸ˈfill-up
noun
(NAmE) the action of filling sth, particularly of filling a car with petrol/gas填充；（尤指汽车的）加油●ˌfill sb/yourself ˈupto give sb a lot of food so that they feel full; to eat as much as you can（使）吃个饱，尽情地吃◆The meals at school never fill me up. 学校的饭菜从未让我填饱过肚子。◆Eat lots of pasta to fill yourself up. 多吃通心粉，吃饱肚子。[v + n/pron + adv]