| 释义 |
derive /dɪˈraɪv/ ► SEE ALLderive from sthderive sth from sth●deˈrive from sthto come or develop from sth 从…衍生出；起源于；来自◆The word history derives from the Latin word ‘historia’ meaning story.
history 一词源自拉丁语 historia，意思是故事。◆The criticism derives from a misunderstanding of our aims.
这一指责出于对我们目标的误解。[v + prep]●deˈrive sth from sth1. (formal) to get or obtain sth from sth 从…中得到；从…中获得◆She derived a great deal of satisfaction from this achievement.
她从这一成绩中获得极大的满足。OBJ pleasure, satisfaction, information, benefits2. to obtain a substance from sth 从…中提取◆These remedies are derived mainly from the natural world.
这些药物主要来自自然界。 NOTE Often used in the passive. 常用于被动语态。3. to come or develop from sth 从…衍生出；起源于；源自◆Washington derives its name from the first US president.
华盛顿得名于美国首任总统。◆The name of the mountain appears to be derived from an old Norse word.
这座山的名称似乎是源于一个古挪威词。OBJ name, word NOTE Often used in the passive. 常用于被动语态。[v + n/pron + prep] |