| 释义 |
deal /diːl/
(dealt, dealt /delt/ )
► SEE ALLdeal in sthdeal sb in deal sb outdeal sb out of sth deal sth out (to sb)deal with sbdeal with sb/sthdeal with sth●ˈdeal in sth 🔑1. to do business; to make money by buying and selling a particular product or kind of goods 经营；买卖◆He made a fortune dealing in stocks and shares.
他炒股发了财。◆They deal exclusively in Chinese art.
他们专营中国艺术品。◆The company deals in computer software.
这家公司经营计算机软件。OBJ shares, art2. to make money by buying and selling goods illegally, especially drugs 非法交易（尤指毒品）◆They’re rumoured to be dealing in stolen goods.
据传他们在倒卖赃物。OBJ drugs, arms3. to be concerned with or involved in sth 关心；参与；涉足◆This newspaper doesn’t deal in gossip, only in facts.
这家报纸不登八卦传闻，只报道事实。◆She’s not the type to deal in rumours.
她不是那种搬弄是非的人。[v + prep]●ˌdeal sb ˈin (informal, especially NAmE) to include sb in an activity 让…加入（活动）；把…算入◆It sounds like a great plan! Deal me in!
这计划听上去很棒！算我一个！SYN count sb in
OPP deal sb out, deal sb out of sth[v + n/pron + adv]●ˌdeal sb ˈout●ˌdeal sb ˈout of sth (NAmE, informal) to not include sb in an activity 不让…加入（活动）；不把…算入◆You can deal me out of this. I don’t want to get involved in anything illegal.
你不要把我算在内。我不想卷入任何违法的事。SYN count sb out, count sb out of sth
OPP deal sb in[v + n/pron + adv] [v + n/pron + adv + prep]●ˌdeal sth ˈout (to sb) 1. to share sth among a number of people, groups of people or organizations 把…分发（给…）◆We’ll deal out the proceeds to several charities.
我们将把收益分赠给几个慈善机构。◆The profits were dealt out among the investors.
利润分给了投资者。SYN distribute sth (more formal) 2. (in a game of cards 纸牌游戏) to give cards to each player 发（牌）◆She dealt out seven cards to each player.
她给每人发了七张牌。 NOTE Deal sth can also be used on its own with this meaning. * deal sth 单独使用也可作此义。3. to give sb a particular punishment; to say what punishment sb should have 给予，宣布（处罚）◆She dealt out the same punishment to all the children.
她给所有孩子以同样惩罚。◆Severe penalties are dealt out to persistent offenders.
惯犯会受到严惩。OBJ punishment
SYN administer sth (formal) 1, 2 [v + adv + n] [v + n/pron + adv]3 [v + adv + n] [v + pron + adv]●ˈdeal with sb 🔑1. to look after, talk to or control people in an appropriate way, especially as part of your job （尤指作为工作）与…打交道，照管，管理◆Her job involves dealing with young offenders.
她的工作职责是看管少年犯。◆They’re very difficult people to deal with.
他们这些人很难缠。SYN handle sb2. to take appropriate action in a particular situation or according to who you are talking to, etc. 接待；对付；应付◆Can you deal with this customer?
你来招呼这位顾客好吗？◆We have to deal with students and handle a load of paperwork as well.
我们必须接待学生，同时还得完成大量案头工作。◆Most patients are dealt with within four weeks.
大多数病人可在四周内得到治疗。3. to take appropriate action to punish sb who has done sth wrong 整治；惩处◆Your father will deal with you when he gets home.
你爸爸回家后会收拾你的。◆Athletes found guilty of taking drugs were swiftly dealt with.
被检测出服用禁药的运动员立刻受到了处罚。SYN sort sb out[v + prep]●ˈdeal with sb/sth 🔑1. to do business regularly with a person, an organization, a government, etc. 与…做生意◆We prefer to deal only with reputable companies.
我们只喜欢与声誉良好的公司打交道。◆It is best to deal directly with foreign suppliers.
最好和国外供应商直接交易。OBJ business, company2. to talk to sb, an organization, a government, etc. in order to reach an agreement or settle a disagreement 商谈；谈判◆I prefer to deal with somebody in authority.
我希望与管事的人谈。◆It would help if I knew exactly who I’m dealing with.
如果我早知道我在跟谁谈就好了。[v + prep]●ˈdeal with sth 🔑1. to solve a problem, carry out a task, etc. 解决；应付；处理◆to deal with enquiries / issues / complaints
处理查询／问题／投诉◆The police dealt with the incident very efficiently.
警方高效地处置了这一事件。◆There’s some urgent correspondence here that hasn’t been dealt with.
有些急件尚未处理。OBJ problems, matter, situation, crisis2. (of a book, poem, article, etc. 书、诗、文章等) to be about sth 涉及；论及；论述◆The next programme deals with the subject of divorce.
下个节目将讨论离婚这一话题。OBJ subject, question, issue
SYN cover sth3. if you deal with an emotion such as anger or sadness, you learn to control it or become less affected by it 学会控制，学着克制（情绪）◆He is beginning to deal with his anger in a constructive way.
他开始用有效方法克制自己的怒气。◆‘You’ve got to try and forget her and get on with your life.’ ‘I’m dealing with it!’
“你必须尽力忘掉她，过你自己的生活。”“我在努力！”◆She’s good at dealing with pressure.
她善于应对压力。OBJ anger, grief, loss
SYN cope (with sth) [v + prep] |