burst /BrEbɜːst; NAmEbɜːrst/ (burst, burst) ► SEE ALLburst in (on sb/sth)burst into sthburst into sthburst on/onto sthburst outburst outburst out of sthburst out doing sthburst throughburst through sthburst upon sth●ˌburst ˈin (on sb/sth)●ˌburst ˈinto sthto enter a room, a building, etc. suddenly and noisily, interrupting the people who are in it闯入;闯进房间打断◆He apologized for bursting in on our meeting. 对闯进来打断了我们的会议,他表示歉意。◆The door suddenly flew open and Mia burst in. 门突然开了,米娅猛地闯了进来。◆She ran down the stairs and burst into the kitchen. 她跑下楼梯,一头扎进了厨房。➡ see also burst into sth[v + adv][v + prep]●ˈburst into sthto start producing or doing sth suddenly and with great force突然爆发;突然…起来◆The aircraft burst into flames(= suddenly started to burn). 飞机一下子燃烧了起来。◆I was so relieved I burst into tears(= suddenly started to cry). 我如释重负,不禁痛哭失声。◆The cab’s engine burst into life(= suddenly started to work). 出租车的引擎猛地发动起来。◆As the curtain fell, the audience burst into applause (= suddenly started to clap). 帷幕降下时,观众中突然响起热烈的掌声。OBJtears, flames, laughter, life➡ see also burst in (on sb/sth), burst into sth[v + prep]●ˈburst on/onto sth ( ˈburst upon sthmore formal) to appear somewhere suddenly in a dramatic or unusual way突然显现;突然在…出现◆A major new talent has burst on / onto the tennis scene. 一名能力出众的新秀在网球界突然崭露头角。OBJscene[v + prep]●ˌburst ˈoutto say sth suddenly, loudly and with strong feeling突然激动地喊叫◆‘I hate you!’ she burst out. “我恨你!”她大声喊道。SYNexclaim (formal) ➡ see also burst out doing sth[v + adv + speech]▸ˈoutburst
noun
a sudden strong expression of an emotion; a sudden increase in an attitude or an activity(感情的)迸发;(态度的)激化;(活动的)激增◆an outburst of anger / laughter 勃然大怒/哄然大笑◆sporadic outbursts of violence 零星的暴力事件◆She apologized for her outburst. 她为自己情绪失控道歉。●ˌburst ˈout●ˌburst ˈout of sthto leave a room, a building, etc. suddenly and noisily闯出;突然跑出◆The door opened suddenly and a man burst out of the house. 门突然打开,一名男子从屋里冲了出去。[v + adv][v + adv + prep]●ˌburst ˈout doing sthto begin doing sth suddenly突然开始做某事◆We looked at one another and burst out laughing. 我们相互瞧着对方,突然大笑起来。OBJlaughing, crying[v + adv + -ing]●ˌburst ˈthrough●ˌburst ˈthrough sthto move suddenly through a door, a barrier, etc. with great force闯过;突破◆The car drove fast up to the road block and burst through. 汽车快速开到路障前,一下子冲了过去。◆She burst through the door pursued by two men. 她突然冲出门去,后面两名男子紧追不舍。◆The sun burst through the clouds. 太阳破云而出。[v + adv][v + prep]●ˈburst upon sth➡burst on/onto sth