| 释义 |
●ˌtake sth ˈoff 🔑1. to remove an item of clothing from your/sb’s body 脱下，摘下（衣物）◆She took her coat off and hung it up.
她脱掉外衣，把它挂了起来。◆It’s the custom to take off your shoes when you go into the house.
进屋脱鞋是这里的风俗。◆Can you take off Tommy’s jacket for me?
帮我把汤米的夹克衫脱掉好吗？OBJ clothes, shoes, coat, jacket, etc.
OPP put sth on ➡ SYNONYMS 同义词辨析take sth off
peel sth off ◇ remove sth ◇ strip off ◇ take sth off ◇ undress
These verbs mean to take clothes off your body. 这些动词都表示脱衣服。
peel sth off
to take off all or most of your clothes, especially when they are tight or wet 脱去，脱光（尤指紧身衣或湿衣服）He peeled off his shirt. 他扒掉了衬衫。
remove sth
to take off clothes, etc. from the body 脱去，脱掉（衣服等）Please remove your shoes before entering the temple. 进寺庙前请脱鞋。He removed his glasses. 他摘下了眼镜。
strip off
to take off all or most of your clothes 脱去，脱光（衣服）We stripped off and ran down to the sea. 我们脱光衣服朝大海跑去。
NOTE Strip can be used on its own * strip 可单独使用I stripped and washed myself all over. 我脱了衣服洗了个澡。
take sth off
to remove a piece of clothing from your / sb's body 脱下，摘下（衣物）Sit down and take off your shoes. 坐下把鞋脱了。She took off her glasses, rubbed her eyes, then put them back on again. 她摘下眼镜，揉了揉眼睛，然后又把眼镜戴上了。
undress
to take off your clothes 脱去，脱下（衣服）I undressed and got into bed. 我脱掉衣服上了床。
NOTE It is also possible to say get undressed 也可说 get undressedYou can get undressed behind the screen. 你可以在屏风后面脱衣。
WHICH WORD?
Remove sth is more formal than take sth off or peel sth off. * remove sth 比 take sth off 或 peel sth off 更正式。
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONSto take off / remove a dress / hat / jacket to take off / remove your glasses / shoes to strip down to your underwear, etc.2. to remove a bus, train, etc. from service; to stop a television or radio programme, performances of a show, etc. 取消，停止（公共交通服务、广播电视节目、演出等）◆The 17.13 bus to Bristol will be taken off next month.
17:13 开往布里斯托尔的公共汽车班次将于下月取消。◆The play was taken off after a week.
该剧目上演一周后停演了。OPP put sth on3. to cut off hair or a part of the body 剪掉（头发）；截去，切除（身体部位）◆The hairdresser asked me how much she should take off.
理发师问我头发剪多长。◆His leg had to be taken off above the knee.
他的腿不得不从膝盖以上锯掉。4. (NAmE) to lose weight by exercising or following a diet （通过运动或节食）减去（体重）◆Several people reported that they had taken off more than 15 pounds.
有几个人反映他们已减重 15 磅以上。[v + n/pron + adv] [v + adv + n]
 ●I take my ˈhat off to sb (informal, especially BrE) used to say that you admire sb very much for sth they have done 向某人脱帽致敬 |