释义 |
sum /sʌm/ (-mm-) ► SEE ALLsum upsum sth upsum sb/sth up●ˌsum ˈup 🔑●ˌsum sth ˈup 🔑1. to give the main points of sth in a few words 总结;概括◆Before we conclude the meeting, let me sum up. 会议结束之前,我来总结一下。◆To sum up, there are three main ways of tackling the problem… 概括来说,这一问题主要有三种处理办法…◆In her conclusion, she summed up what had been agreed. 她最后概括了已达成的共识。SYN summarize, summarize sth (more formal) 2. (of a judge 法官) to give the main points of the evidence or arguments in a legal case, near the end of the trial 总结(案件的证据或论辩)◆When he summed up, the judge reminded the jury of the seriousness of the case. 法官总结陈词时提醒陪审团注意案件的严重性。[v + adv] [v + adv + n] [v + pron + adv] [v + n + adv] (less frequent) ▸ ˌsumming-ˈup noun 1. a speech made by the judge to the court near the end of the trial, giving the main points of the evidence and the arguments in the case (法官提请陪审员注意的)案情总结,总结陈词,证据和论辩综述◆The judge will begin her summing-up on Monday. 法官将于周一开始作总结陈词。2. an occasion when sb states the main points of an argument, etc. 总结;概括◆There was a final summing-up by each of the speakers. 每位演讲者都作了最后总结。◆The speakers gave brief summings-up of their talks. 演讲者对他们的讲话进行了简要总结。●ˌsum sb/sth ˈup 🔑1. to describe or show the most typical characteristics of sb/sth, especially in a few words 扼要描述;概述◆His speech summed up the mood of the whole country. 他的讲话概括了整个国家的气氛。◆Totally lazy—that just about sums him up. 懒到家了——这大体上就是他的真实写照。2. (as sb/sth) to decide or express what you think about sb/sth 估量;判断;把…视为◆The two of them stood there, summing each other up. 他们俩站在那儿,相互打量着。◆He had already summed her up as someone who hated to admit defeat. 他已经把她归为那种不愿认输的人。◆I summed up the situation immediately (= realized what was happening and what needed to be done). 我立刻看出是怎么回事。SYN size sb/sth up[v + adv + n] [v + pron + adv] [v + n + adv] (less frequent) |