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词组 sum
释义 sum /sʌm/
(-mm-)
SEE ALLˌsum ˈup 🔑ˌsum sth ˈup 🔑1. to give the main points of sth in a few words 总结;概括Before we conclude the meeting, let me sum up.
会议结束之前,我来总结一下。
To sum up, there are three main ways of tackling the problem…
概括来说,这一问题主要有三种处理办法…
In her conclusion, she summed up what had been agreed.
她最后概括了已达成的共识。
SYN summarize, summarize sth (more formal)
2. (of a judge 法官) to give the main points of the evidence or arguments in a legal case, near the end of the trial 总结(案件的证据或论辩)When he summed up, the judge reminded the jury of the seriousness of the case.
法官总结陈词时提醒陪审团注意案件的严重性。
[v + adv] [v + adv + n] [v + pron + adv] [v + n + adv] (less frequent) ˌsumming-ˈup

noun

1. a speech made by the judge to the court near the end of the trial, giving the main points of the evidence and the arguments in the case (法官提请陪审员注意的)案情总结,总结陈词,证据和论辩综述The judge will begin her summing-up on Monday.
法官将于周一开始作总结陈词。
2. an occasion when sb states the main points of an argument, etc. 总结;概括There was a final summing-up by each of the speakers.
每位演讲者都作了最后总结。
The speakers gave brief summings-up of their talks.
演讲者对他们的讲话进行了简要总结。
ˌsum sb/sth ˈup 🔑1. to describe or show the most typical characteristics of sb/sth, especially in a few words 扼要描述;概述His speech summed up the mood of the whole country.
他的讲话概括了整个国家的气氛。
Totally lazy—that just about sums him up.
懒到家了——这大体上就是他的真实写照。
2. (as sb/sth) to decide or express what you think about sb/sth 估量;判断;把…视为The two of them stood there, summing each other up.
他们俩站在那儿,相互打量着。
He had already summed her up as someone who hated to admit defeat.
他已经把她归为那种不愿认输的人。
I summed up the situation immediately (= realized what was happening and what needed to be done).
我立刻看出是怎么回事。
SYN size sb/sth up
[v + adv + n] [v + pron + adv] [v + n + adv] (less frequent)
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更新时间:2025/1/16 1:42:52