释义 |
spring /sprɪŋ/ (sprang /spræŋ/ , sprung /sprʌŋ/ , NAmE also sprung, sprung) ► SEE ALLspring for sth spring from sthspring sth on sbspring up●ˈspring for sth (NAmE, slang) to pay for sth for other people 替他人付…的账;包揽…的费用◆I’ll spring for lunch. 午饭我来埋单。[v + prep]●ˈspring from sth1. to be caused by sth; to start from sth 由…造成;起源于◆The idea for the novel sprang from a trip to India. 这部小说的灵感来自一次印度旅行。◆Aggression often springs from fear. 攻击行为常常出自恐惧。2. (informal) (usually used in questions 通常用于疑问句) to appear suddenly or unexpectedly from somewhere 突如其来地从(某处)出现◆Where on earth did you spring from? 你究竟是从哪儿冒出来的?[v + prep]●ˈspring sth on sbto suddenly do or say sth that people do not expect 突如其来地对某人做(或说)意料不到的事◆I hate to spring this on you at such short notice. 我真不想这样唐突地告诉你这件事。◆They were planning to spring a surprise on us. 他们准备让我们大吃一惊。◆I didn’t know about Rob’s new job until he sprang it on me this morning. 要不是今天上午罗布突然告诉我他换了份新工作,我还一无所知呢。[v + n/pron + prep]●ˌspring ˈupto appear, develop, grow, etc. quickly or suddenly (迅速或突然)出现,发展,生长◆Weeds were springing up everywhere. 到处杂草丛生。◆Several new cafes sprang up in the area. 这一带突然冒出了几家新的咖啡馆。◆A cool breeze had sprung up. 突然吹来一习凉风。◆New industries were springing up all over the country. 各种新行业如雨后春笋般在全国各地出现。[v + adv] |