词组 | sth wouldn't do sth |
释义 | 1.(expressing the future in the past)(表示曾经相信、希望或期待)将, 将会 No one believed he would actually kill himself.没有人相信他真的会自杀。 Would he always be like this?他会一直是这个样子吗? Once inside, I found that the flat would be perfect for my life in Paris.一进到里面, 我就发现这套公寓作为我在巴黎生活的住所再适合不过了。 a report yesterday that said British unemployment would continue to rise昨天一则声称英国失业率将继续上升的报道 I don't think that he would take such a decision.我认为他不会作这样的决定。 2.(hypothetical)(would或would have 与过去分词连用, 表示可能出现的情况的结果或影响;亦用于if, unless等引导的从句的主句, 表示认为某事不大可能发生)会, 就, 该 Ordinarily it would be fun to be taken to fabulous restaurants.一般来说, 被人带去豪华餐馆吃饭会是件乐事。 It would cost very much more for the four of us to go from Italy.从意大利走, 我们4人花的钱会多得多。 If you asked him he would do it.如果你要求, 他会照办的。 If you had asked him he would have done it.如果你早要求他做, 他应该已经照办了。 If only I could get some sleep, I would be able to cope.要是我能睡一会儿, 我就能够应付。 My daughter would have been 17 this week if she had lived.我的女儿要是还活着, 她这周就满17岁了。 I would have liked a life in politics.我本想从政的。 3.(in conjectures)(would或 would have 与过去分词连用, 表示有充分理由认为或猜测是某种情况)肯定, 一定, 应该 You wouldn't know him.你肯定不认识他。 That would have been Della's car.那应该是德拉的车。 It would have been midnight.应该是午夜了。 4.(be willing to)肯;愿意 They said they would give the police their full cooperation.他们说他们愿意与警方通力合作。 She indicated that she would help her husband.她表示愿意帮助她的丈夫。 He wouldn't say where he got the information.他不愿意透露自己是从哪里得到的信息。 She wouldn't do it.她不愿意做这件事。 5.sth wouldn't do sth (indicating impossibility)(表示尽管付出很大努力却徒劳无功)…就不…, …偏不… The paint wouldn't stick to the wallpaper.这种漆就是没法涂在墙纸上, 根本挂不住。 6.(expressing preference or desire)(与like, love, wish等连用时表示想做某事或拥有某物, 或希望某事发生)想, 想要 He wished it would end.他希望这会终结。 Anne wouldn't mind going to Italy or France to live.不管是去意大利还是去法国生活安妮都乐意。 I'd like …我想… Shall we go and see a film?—Yes, I'd like that.我们去看场电影如何?——好的, 我很乐意去。 I'd like to do sth我想要做某事 I'd like to go to America.我想去美国。 7.would you … ? (in polite requests)(表示礼貌地请求某人做某事)…可以吗? Oh dear, there's the doorbell. See who it is, would you, darling.哎呀, 有人在按门铃。你能去看看是谁吗, 亲爱的? Would you close the door please?请把门关上好吗? Would you excuse us for a minute, Cassandra?我们能否失陪几分钟, 卡桑德拉? 8.(asking for permission)(在疑问句中与if从句连用, 表示请求允许做某事)会 Do you think it would be all right if I smoked?我可以吸支烟吗? 9.would you like … ? (offering, inviting)(用于表示礼貌地给予或邀请)想…吗? Would you like a biscuit?想吃一块饼干吗? 10.(indicating disapproval)(用于批评, 表示对某人做某事并不感到意外, would 须重读)当然, 总会 It would have to snow today!今天应该下雪的! Well, you would say that: you're a man.好吧, 你当然会这样说的:你是一个男人。 11.I would … (giving advice)(表示以随便的口气提出建议)我会, 我就会… If I were you I would simply ask for your bike back.如果我是你, 我就会直接把你的自行车要回来。 I would not …我(就)不会… There could be more unrest, but I wouldn't exaggerate the problems.可能会有更大的动荡, 不过我想也不必夸大问题。 12.(downplaying opinions)(would或 would have 与过去分词连用, 表示发表看法或探究他人是否赞同自己的看法, 尤用于对自己的话没有把握时)会, 得 I think you'd agree he's a very respected columnist.我想你得承认他是个备受尊敬的专栏作家。 I would imagine that …我猜… I would have thought that …我会认为… 13.(indicating past habit)(表示某事过去惯常发生)老是, 总会 He would go there on Mondays.那时他每周一老是去那里。 'Beauty is only skin deep,' my mother would say.“美是肤浅的。”妈妈总会说。 See would |
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