| 释义 |
file noun 1collection of papers 一批文件ADJECTIVE | ... OF FILES | VERB + FILE | FILE + VERB | FILE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbulging, bulky (BrE) , thick 鼓鼓的／大量的／厚厚的卷宗box (BrE) , card, lever-arch (BrE) , Manila, paper 盒式卷宗；卡片目录；快劳夹；牛皮纸文件夹；纸质文件夹◆six box files bulging with notes6 个装满笔记鼓鼓囊囊的盒式卷宗official 官方档案confidential, personal, secret 机密／个人／秘密档案detailed 详细的档案case 案件档◆The work involves preparing case files and attending court.需要做的工作包括整理案件档和出庭。information 信息文件client, customer, personnel 当事人／客户／人事档案court, newspaper, office, police, security 法庭档案；报纸档案；办公室文件；警方档案；保密文件medical 病历... OF FILESbox, stack 一盒／一堆文件◆A stack of files awaited me on my desk.桌子上有一堆文件等着我。VERB + FILEhave, keep, maintain 存有／保管／保存档案◆The company keeps secret files on all its employees.这家公司保存所有员工的机密资料。◆Personnel files are kept in secure storage.人事档案存放在安全的地方。keep sth on 将⋯存档◆Your application will be kept on file (= kept for possible future use).你的申请会存档（以备日后查看）。collate, compile, prepare 整理档案；搜集资料；准备文件◆He had compiled a file of largely circumstantial evidence.他已搜集了一些证据资料，大部分为间接证据。enter sth into (especially BrE) 把⋯记入档案◆The details of the incident will be entered into the file.这一事件的详情将会记入档案。open 建立档案◆The police have opened a file on the case.警方已立案调查。close 封存档案；合上档案◆The file on the murder was closed five years ago.这起谋杀案的档案已于 5 年前封存。◆She closed the file and put it aside.她合上档案放到一边。reopen 重开档案◆Police have reopened the file on the missing girl.警方对失踪女孩已重新展开调查。review 复查档案update 更新档案◆It is important to update customer files.更新客户档案很重要。pull, pull out, remove, take out 取出／抽取／移走／拿出档案◆She went to the filing cabinet and took out a file.她走到档案柜那儿，拿出了一份档案。check, examine, go through, look at, read, scan 核查／检查／查阅／查看／阅读／审视档案◆I'll check the files for any information on the case.我会查一下档案，看有没有和这个案件相关的信息。burn, destroy 烧掉／毁坏档案FILE + VERBcontain sth 档案中包含⋯FILE + NOUNcabinet, drawer (both NAmE) (filing cabinet in BrE) 档案柜；文件柜folder 档案夹clerk (NAmE) 档案员PREPOSITIONin a/the file 在档案里◆the information contained in the police files警方档案中的信息on file 存档◆All the details of the transaction are on file.交易的所有细节都有存档。file on 关于⋯的档案◆The police already have a thick file on that family.警方已经掌握了有关那个家庭的厚厚一本资料。 |