释义 |
evidence noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF EVIDENCE | VERB + EVIDENCE | EVIDENCE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEabundant, ample, considerable, extensive, plentiful, significant, substantial, sufficient, widespread 充足的证据;大量的证据;重要的证据;广泛的证据◆There is ample evidence that the world is getting hotter.有大量的证据表明全球正在变暖。growing, increasing, mounting 不断增加的证据clear, compelling, conclusive, convincing, decisive, definitive, good, hard, incontrovertible, irrefutable, overwhelming, persuasive, positive, powerful, solid, striking, strong, unambiguous, unequivocal 清楚的证据;有说服力的证据;确凿的证据;关键的证据;毋庸置疑的证据;无法推翻的证据;令人信服的证据;可靠的证据;引人关注的证据adequate 足够的证据flimsy, inadequate, insufficient, limited, little, scant 站不住脚的证据;不充分的证据;有限的证据;少量的证据concrete, direct, firm, first-hand, objective, physical, tangible 具体/直接/确凿/第一手/客观/实物/有形证据◆The figures provide concrete evidence of the bank's claim.这些数据可作为银行方面所给说法的确凿证据。credible 可靠的证据◆We found no credible evidence to support this allegation.我们找不到任何可信的证据支持这一指控。indirect 间接证据available, current, present 现有的证据;当前证据◆Available evidence points to pilot error as the cause of the crash.现有证据表明驾驶员失误是这次坠机的原因。additional, fresh, further, more, new 补充的/新发现的/进一步的/更多的/新增的证据crucial, important, valuable, vital 关键的/重要的/有价值的/至关重要的证据◆They accused the prosecution of withholding crucial evidence.他们指责控方隐瞒了关键的证据。prima facie (law 法律) 初步证据◆I'll accept this as prima facie evidence that there might be a problem.我认为这可以作为证明可能存在问题的初步证据。corroborating, corroborative, supporting 补强证据;支持性证据◆They convicted the wrong man on the basis of a signed confession with no corroborative evidence.凭一张有签名的认罪书而没有确凿的证据,他们就错判那人有罪。conflicting 相矛盾的证据◆Another team of scientists has come up with conflicting evidence.另一组科学家提出了相矛盾的证据。damning, incriminating 足以定罪的证据◆The scandal is damning evidence of the government's contempt for democracy.这宗丑闻是政府蔑视民主的铁证。anecdotal, circumstantial, material 传闻的/间接/实质性证据◆There is plenty of anecdotal evidence to suggest that crime is beginning to rise.大量传闻证据暗示犯罪率开始上升。◆There was a mass of circumstantial evidence linking Watson to the murder.有许多间接证据表明沃森和这起谋杀案有牵连。documentary, observational, photographic, statistical, textual, video (especially BrE) , visible, visual 书面/观察到的/影像/统计/文本/视频/可见/视觉证据◆The court was shown photographic evidence.有人向法庭出示了影像证据。archaeological, empirical, factual, formal, historical 考古学/实验/事实/正式/历史证据clinical, DNA, experimental, forensic, medical, scientific 临床 /DNA/ 实验/法医/医学/科学证据false 假证据◆She admitted giving false evidence to the court.她承认向法庭提交了伪证。... OF EVIDENCEpiece 一项证据scrap 零星证据◆She mulled over these scraps of evidence.她仔细琢磨着这些零零星星的证据。body, mass 一批证据;一些证据◆A body of evidence emerged suggesting that smoking tobacco caused serious diseases.一大堆证据表明吸烟会引起严重疾病。VERB + EVIDENCEhave 有证据◆We do not have the evidence to prove these claims.我们没有证据支持这些说法。look for, search for 寻找证据accumulate, collect, come across, come up with, discover, find, gather, obtain, produce, uncover 收集证据;发现证据;出示证据;获得证据◆Scientists have found fresh evidence to suggest that a huge explosion led to the extinction.科学家发现的新证据表明一次大爆炸导致了它们的灭绝。offer (sb), provide (sb with), show (sb) ( 给某人 ) 提供证据; ( 向某人 ) 出示证据◆The tapes provided evidence of her intentions.这些磁带提供了证明她动机的证据。give, present (sb with), reveal 作证; ( 向某人 ) 出示证据◆She was hoping she would not have to give evidence in court.她但愿自己不必出庭作证。see 看出证据◆He says he's been working hard, but I haven't seen any evidence of it.他说他一直努力工作,但我可没看出来。consider, examine, study 审查证据;研究证据evaluate, weigh 鉴定/权衡证据◆They will weigh this evidence and come to a rational conclusion.他们会斟酌这项证据,然后得出合理的结论。review 重新审查证据cite (sth as) 引用 ( ⋯作为 ) 证据◆The team cited evidence from a recent earthquake to back up their idea.该小组引用从最近一次地震中所得的证据来支持他们的观点。◆The rise in crime is often cited as evidence of a general breakdown of authority.犯罪率的上升通常被用作政府权威丧失的证据。submit, use sth in 呈递证据;在证据中使用⋯◆The police officer took a statement which was later used in evidence.警察记下了那个后来被用作证据的陈述。hear 听证词◆We must wait to hear his evidence before we make any judgement.我们必须等到听了他的证词再作判决。admit, allow 接受/认可证据◆The judge can decide whether to admit or exclude evidence.法官有权决定是否采纳证据。exclude 排除证据destroy 销毁证据◆Prosecutors say they destroyed evidence related to the case.公诉人说他们销毁了与本案有关的证据。EVIDENCE + VERBexist 证据存在come to light, emerge 证据出现accumulate, grow, mount 证据积累;证据增加◆Evidence is accumulating that a defective gene may be responsible for this disease.越来越多的证据表明该疾病可能是由一种有缺陷的基因引起的。confirm sth, demonstrate sth, establish sth, indicate sth, point to sth, prove sth, reveal sth, show sth, suggest sth, support sth 证据证实⋯/显示⋯/确立⋯/指出⋯/指向⋯/证明⋯/揭示⋯/表明⋯/暗示⋯/支持⋯◆The evidence pointed to the existence of an international smuggling network.证据表明有一个国际走私网存在。be based on sth, be derived from sth, come from sth 证据基于⋯/来源于⋯/来自⋯◆evidence of growing poverty based on extensive surveys在广泛调查基础上得出的有关贫困情况日益加剧的证据contradict sth 证据与⋯相矛盾◆No new evidence has contradicted this research.未发现任何与该研究相矛盾的新证据。implicate sb/sth, link sb/sth 证据证明⋯有牵连◆evidence linking her to the crime将她与该罪案联系起来的证据PREPOSITIONas evidence 作为证据◆He cited Australia's success as evidence for his theory.他引用澳大利亚的成功来证明他的理论。in evidence 用作证据◆A photo of the victim's injuries was produced in evidence.一张受害者受伤情况的照片被拿出来作证。on... evidence 凭⋯证据◆On present evidence the team will be lucky to make the final.现有的迹象表明这支队伍将有幸晋级决赛。on the evidence of 凭⋯迹象来看◆On the evidence of his latest exhibition, Miller is an artist who is past his best.从米勒最近的展览看来,这位艺术家已过了鼎盛时期。evidence about, evidence concerning, evidence regarding, evidence relating to 关于⋯的证据◆The team have been collecting evidence about war crimes.这个小组正在搜集有关战争罪行的证据。evidence against 对⋯不利的证据◆The woman went to court to give evidence against her attacker.这名妇人上庭作出对她的攻击者不利的证词。evidence for 支持⋯的证据◆What evidence do you have for that claim?你提出这个说法有什么证据吗 ?evidence from 来自⋯的证据◆evidence from historical documents来自于历史文献的证据evidence of ⋯的证据◆Scientists are looking for evidence of life on other planets.科学家们正在寻找其他行星上的生命迹象。evidence on 关于⋯的证据◆The first chapter reviews the evidence on how children learn language.第一章综述有关儿童怎样学习语言的证据。PHRASESto be in evidence 明显◆a trend that has been much in evidence in recent years近年来一种很明显的趋势in the face of evidence, in the teeth of evidence 面对证据◆The company denies, in the face of overwhelming evidence, that smoking causes cancer.即使在大量证据面前,公司依然否认吸烟会引发癌症。in the light of evidence 考虑到证据◆In the light of new evidence, a new enquiry into the crash is likely to take place.鉴于新的证据,对这起交通事故很可能进行新一轮调查。lack of evidence 缺乏证据◆The kidnapping charge was dropped because of lack of evidence.绑架指控因缺乏证据而撤销了。not a scrap of evidence, not a shred of evidence 没有丝毫证据◆He made the accusations without a shred of evidence to back them up.他提出的指控毫无证据。 |