| 释义 |
shock noun 1extreme surprise 震惊ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHOCK | SHOCK + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEawful (especially BrE) , big, considerable (especially BrE) , dreadful (especially BrE) , great, huge, major, massive, nasty, real, rude, terrible, tremendous 极度的震惊；可怕的冲击；极大的震撼；巨大的打击◆Drivers could be in for a nasty shock when they see the cost of renewing their insurance policies.看到续签保险单的大笔费用，司机们都会吓一大跳。absolute, complete, pure, total, utter (especially NAmE) 绝对的震惊；纯粹的打击；十足的震撼mild, slight 轻微的惊愕first, initial 最初的震惊◆Once the initial shock had worn off, I got to like my new hairstyle.我刚看到自己的新发型时有些震惊，后来就渐渐喜欢上了。sudden 突如其来的震惊economic, emotional 经济上的／情感上的打击culture 文化冲击◆It was a bit of a culture shock when I first came to this country.刚到这个国家时，我感受到了一些文化冲击。sticker (NAmE) 标签冲击◆Customers may experience sticker shock when they see the prices of the new SUVs (= they may be shocked by the prices).顾客看到这部新型的运动型多功能车的定价时可能会大吃一惊。VERB + SHOCKcome as 令人震骇feel, get, have, receive 感到震惊；受到震惊◆She felt shock that he would be capable of such an act.他竟然做出这样的事情，这令她感到非常震惊。◆I got a terrible shock when I saw him.看到他我吓了一大跳。give sb 令某人大吃一惊be in for 定会大吃一惊◆If you think it's going to be easy, you're in for a shock!如果你觉得这会很容易，你就等着大吃一惊吧！die of (informal) 吓死◆I nearly died of shock when your mother appeared.你母亲出现时差点儿没把我吓死。get over, recover from 回过神来；震惊后恢复常态express 表示震惊feign 佯装震惊imagine 想象震惊◆Imagine my shock when I saw them kissing!你能想象看到他们接吻我有多么吃惊！SHOCK + NOUNtactics 突击战术value 冲击值；震惊作用◆The scene was clearly added for shock value.很明显该镜头是为了增添震撼力。jock (informal, especially NAmE) 惊世骇俗的唱片节目主持人◆radio shock jock Howard Stern惊世骇俗的电台唱片节目主持人霍华德・斯特恩troops 突击部队wave 冲击波；震荡◆The news sent shock waves through the financial markets. (figurative) 这条新闻对整个金融市场造成强烈冲击。defeat, departure, exit (all BrE, sport 体育) 突如其来的失败／离开／退出◆United suffered a shock defeat to Norwich.曼联队意外输给了诺维奇队。result, victory, win (all BrE, sport 体育) 突如其来的结果；突如其来的胜利announcement, decision, resignation (all BrE) 令人震惊的通知／决定／辞职PREPOSITIONin shock 惊愕地◆She looked around in shock.她惊愕地环顾四周。with a shock 震惊地◆She realized with a sudden shock that she was being followed.她突然惊恐万分地意识到自己被跟踪了。shock at, shock on ⋯引起的震惊◆her shock on seeing him with another woman看到他和另一个女人在一起时她的震惊shock to 令⋯震惊◆This news came as a great shock to me.这个消息令我感到非常震惊。PHRASESa bit of a shock, quite a shock, something of a shock 有点儿令人震惊；颇让人吃惊；有些令人震惊in a state of shock 惊魂未定◆I think I'm still in a state of shock.我觉得我仍然未从震惊状态中缓过神来。a feeling of shock, a sense of shock 震惊感shock horror (BrE, humorous) 恐怖至极◆The article reports on a celebrity who－shock horror－has gained weight!这篇文章报道说一位名人发胖了 － 真是太恐怖了！the shock of your life (informal) 震惊至极◆I got the shock of my life when she told me she was pregnant.她告诉我说她怀孕了，我简直惊呆了。a shock to the system (informal) 惊愕不已◆The low salaries came as something of a shock to her system.工资之低令她有些惊愕。 |