| 释义 |
shift noun 1change 改变ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHIFT | SHIFT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdistinct, dramatic, fundamental, huge, important, major, marked, massive, profound, pronounced, radical, seismic, significant, substantial 明显的变化；急剧的变化；根本的改变；巨大的变化；重大的变化；显著的变化；影响深远的改变；彻底的变革◆There has been a major shift in the public's taste.公众的欣赏品味产生了巨大的变化。◆a significant shift in policy政策的重大改变discernible, perceptible 可辨的／可察觉的变化slight, subtle 细微的／微妙的变化gradual 逐渐的变化abrupt, rapid, sudden 意外的／迅速的／突然的改变decisive, irreversible, long-term 决定性的／不可逆转的／长期的变化climate, cultural, demographic, ideological, policy, population, power 气候变化；文化变迁；人口变化；意识形态转变；政策变化；权力转移paradigm (= an important change in the way sth is thought about) 思维范式转变◆Einstein's theories caused a paradigm shift in scientific thought.爱因斯坦的理论引发了科学思维范式的转变。VERB + SHIFTbe, mark, represent 意味着／标志着／代表变化◆These proposals represent a dramatic shift in policy.这些提议表明了政策的重大变化。indicate, reflect, signal 表明／反应／标志变化◆The moment signals a significant shift in attitudes to the war.这一时刻标志着对战争的态度有了重大转变。show 显示变化detect, notice, observe, see, witness 察觉／注意／观察／看到／目睹变化◆I detected a subtle shift towards / toward our point of view.我察觉到了一丝倾向赞同我方所持观点的细微变化。bring about, cause, drive, lead to, produce, result in 带来变化；引起变化；推动转变；产生变化；导致转变experience, undergo 经历／经受改变◆The industry has undergone a fundamental shift in recent years.这个行业近年来经历了根本性的变化。◆The toy industry is undergoing a seismic shift as more products are manufactured overseas.因越来越多的产品在海外生产，玩具行业正经历一场巨大的变革。explain 解释变化◆one factor which may explain the president's policy shift也许可以解释总统政策变化的一个因素SHIFT + VERBoccur, take place 变化发生◆These climate shifts occurred over less than a decade.这些气候变化是在不到 10 年的时间内出现的。PREPOSITIONshift between ⋯之间的变化◆the many shifts between verse and prose that occur in Shakespeare莎士比亚作品中在诗体和散文体之间的诸多转换shift (away) from 背离⋯的变化◆the shift away from direct taxation从直接税的转变shift in 在⋯方面的变化◆a shift in public opinion民意的改变◆a shift in attitude / opinion / perspective态度的／观点的／角度的改变◆a shift in emphasis / mood / tone着重点的／心情的／语气的变化◆a shift in direction / focus / policy / strategy方向的／焦点的／政策的／策略的改变shift to 向⋯的变化◆a sudden shift to the right in politics政治上的突然右倾shift towards/toward 朝⋯的变化◆a shift towards / toward part-time farming向兼营农业的转变 |