释义 |
army noun 1group of soldiers 军队ADJECTIVE | VERB + ARMY | ARMY + VERB | ARMY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgreat, huge, large, massive, mighty, powerful 庞大的军队;强大的军队small 一小支军队ragtag (informal) 人员混杂的军队professional, regular, standing 职业军队;正规军;常备军◆The taxes were used to maintain a standing army of around 55 000 troops.这些税收用来供养约 55,000 人的常备军。reserve 预备役部队conscript 由应征入伍者组成的部队all-volunteer, volunteer 志愿军mercenary 雇佣军modern 现代军队allied 盟军enemy, opposing 敌军foreign 外国军队national 国家军队imperial, royal 帝国的/皇家的军队private 私人军队guerrilla 游击队rebel, revolutionary 叛军;革命军advancing, approaching, invading, occupying, victorious 挺进的部队;逼近的军队;入侵的军队;占领军;获胜的军队◆Their city fell victim to an invading army.他们的城市被入侵的军队占领了。defeated, retreating 战败的/撤退中的军队VERB + ARMYhave 拥有军队enter, go into, join 入伍;参军◆After finishing school, Mike went into the army.毕业后,迈克参了军。leave 退伍desert 擅离部队be in command of, command, lead 统帅/指挥/领导军队◆He was in command of the British Army in Egypt.他统帅驻扎在埃及的英国军队。◆He led the army into battle.他率领部队投入战斗。march 使军队行进◆He marched a foreign army into the capital.他指挥外国军队开进了首都。drill, train 训练军队amass, assemble, build up, form, gather, raise, recruit 壮大队伍;集结军队;招募军队;组建军队◆The king was unable to raise an army.当时国王未能招募起一支军队。maintain 供养军队equip, supply 装备军队;为部队提供给养mobilize 动员军队deploy, field 部署军队;把部队投入战斗◆The French army was deployed in the Western Desert.法国军队部署在西部沙漠。fight 与军队交战◆those who fought the Soviet army in Afghanistan在阿富汗与苏军交战的那些人face 对阵军队◆Napoleon Bonaparte faced the combined armies of England, Prussia and Russia.拿破仑・波拿巴抗击的是由英国、普鲁士和俄国组成的联合部队。crush, decimate, defeat, destroy, put to flight, rout 歼灭军队;重创军队;击败军队;击溃军队◆The army was finally defeated in the spring.这支军队最终在春天被击败了。disband, dissolve (especially NAmE) 解散军队◆The emperor was deposed and his army disbanded.皇帝被废黜,他的军队也被解散了。ARMY + VERBgather 军队集结advance, march 军队前进;部队行军◆A huge army marched on the city.一支庞大的队伍向城市进发。camp 军队安营扎寨enter sth, invade (sth) 军队进入⋯/入侵(⋯)◆The German army entered Austria in March 1938.德军于 1938 年 3 月进入奥地利。attack, clash, fight 部队袭击/发生冲突/交战◆The two opposing armies clashed in battle.敌对双方的部队发生了交火。kill sb 军队杀死某人defeat sth 军队击败⋯occupy sth 军队占领⋯flee, move out, pull back, retreat, withdraw 军队逃窜;军队撤出;军队后撤;部队撤退ARMY + NOUNcaptain, chief of staff, colonel, commander, general, lieutenant, officer, sergeant 陆军上尉/参谋长/上校/指挥官/上将/中尉/军官/中士soldiers, troops 陆军战士/军队chaplain, engineer, medic, nurse, surgeon 随军教士;部队工程师;军医;随军护士;外科军医leader, official, personnel 部队领导;部队要员;军事人员◆The companies recruit mostly retired army personnel.这些公司主要招收退伍军人。battalion, command, corps, division, unit 部队的一个营;陆军司令部;军团;陆军的一个师;军事单位reserve, reservist 预备役部队;预备役军人recruiter (especially NAmE) 军队招募人员career 军旅生涯deserter 逃兵veteran 退伍军人;老兵barracks, base, camp, depot, headquarters, post 兵营;军事基地;军营;兵站;司令部;部队驻地◆He grew up on an army base in the 1960s.20 世纪 60 年代他在一个军事基地上长大。patrol 军事巡逻checkpoint 军事检查站intelligence 军队情报logistics 部队后勤helicopter, tank, truck 军用直升机/坦克/卡车hospital 部队医院boots, fatigues, uniform 军靴;部队训练服;军装surplus 剩余军用物资◆He bought the jacket at an army surplus store.他在一家剩余军用物资商店买的这件夹克。◆She had an army surplus sleeping bag.她有一个睡袋,是军用的。wife 军嫂PREPOSITIONin the army 在服役◆Her husband is in the army.她丈夫在部队服役。 |