| 释义 |
nerve noun 1in the body 身体ADJECTIVE | VERB + NERVE | NERVE + VERB | NERVE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEpinched (NAmE) , trapped (BrE) 受压迫的神经sensitive 敏感的神经damaged 受损的神经facial, optic, sciatic, spinal, etc. 面神经、视神经、坐骨神经、脊神经等peripheral 外周神经sensory 感觉神经VERB + NERVEdamage, pinch (NAmE) , strain, trap (BrE) 损坏／挤压／损伤／压迫神经◆He damaged a nerve in his spine.他脊柱内有一根神经损伤了。sever 切断神经stimulate 刺激神经NERVE + VERBgo, lead, run 神经通向；神经连接到◆The nerve runs from the eye to the brain.这一神经连接眼睛和大脑。transmit sth 神经传导⋯◆The nerves transmit pain.这些神经传导痛觉。supply sth 神经提供⋯control sth 神经控制⋯◆The vagus nerve controls heart rate and breathing.迷走神经控制着心率和呼吸。NERVE + NOUNbundle, cell, ending, fibre/fiber, sheath, tissue 神经束；神经细胞；神经末梢；神经纤维；神经鞘；神经组织pathway 神经通路activity, function 神经活动／机能impulse, signal 神经冲动／信号stimulation 神经刺激damage, injury 神经损伤／受损disease, dysfunction, paralysis 神经疾病／功能障碍／麻痹pain 神经疼痛gas 神经性毒气PREPOSITIONalong a/the nerve 沿着神经◆The message travels along the nerve to the brain.信号沿神经传入大脑。nerve in 在⋯的神经◆He's been off work with a trapped nerve in his back.他因背部神经受到压迫而不再工作。nerve to 通向⋯的神经◆Cutting the nerves to the stomach does not affect hunger.切断通向胃部的神经不会影响饥饿感。PHRASESevery nerve in sb's body 全身的每一根神经◆Intense pain shot through every nerve in his body.一阵剧痛袭向他全身的每一根神经。hit a nerve, strike a (raw) nerve, touch a (raw) nerve (all figurative) 触动神经；触及要害；戳到痛处◆My remarks about divorce had unwittingly touched a raw nerve.我关于离婚的言论无意间触到了别人的痛处。 |