| 释义 |
drug noun 1substance used as a medicine 药物ADJECTIVE | ... OF DRUG | VERB + DRUG | DRUG + VERB | DRUG + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEpowerful, strong 强效药effective 有效的药safe 安全的药modern, new 新药wonder 特效药◆They're hailing it as the new wonder drug.他们把这种药誉为新的灵丹妙药。anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-malarial, antiviral, etc. 抗癌药、消炎药、抗疟疾药、抗病毒药等sedative 镇静药psychoactive 精神药物◆More and more children are being prescribed psychoactive drugs.越来越多的孩子正服用精神药物。prescription 处方药◆You used to be able to buy this medicine over the counter, but it is now a prescription drug.你以前能在柜台买到这种药，但它现在是处方药。non-prescription, over-the-counter 非处方药generic 仿制药；非专利药◆We want to make it possible for African companies to produce cheaper generic drugs.我们要设法使非洲公司可以生产较为便宜的非专利药品。brand-name (especially NAmE) 品牌药performance-enhancing 兴奋剂◆an athlete who tested positive for performance-enhancing drugs兴奋剂检测呈阳性的运动员... OF DRUGcourse, dose 一个疗程的药；一服药VERB + DRUGbe on, take 用药；服药◆Are you taking any other drugs at present?你现在有没有服用别的药？prescribe (sb), put sb on （给某人）开药；让某人用药◆The doctor put me on anti-inflammatory drugs.医生给我开了消炎药。give sb, treat sb with 给某人药；用药给某人治病administer, give sb 用药；给某人药◆The nurses came around to give the patients their drugs.护士们来给病人送药。develop, manufacture, produce 研制／制造／生产药物◆new drugs that have been developed recently最近研制的新药market 销售药品test 测试药物approve 批准药品◆Some veterinary drugs are not approved for use in food-producing animals.一些兽药未获批准用于食用动物。be resistant to, not respond to 对⋯药有抗药性；药物不能奏效◆Some infections are now resistant to drugs.现在有些传染病有抗药性。DRUG + VERBcure sth, help sth, treat sth 药物治愈⋯／有助于⋯／治疗⋯◆drugs that help the growth of skin tissue有助于皮肤组织生成的药物DRUG + NOUNcompany 医药公司prices 药品价格◆Prescription drug prices rose.处方药价格上涨了。PREPOSITIONdrug against 治疗⋯的药◆a powerful drug against tuberculosis治疗肺结核的强效药drug for 医治⋯的药◆He's taking drugs for depression.他正服药治疗抑郁症。 |