释义 |
test noun 2experiment; medical examination 实验;医学检查ADJECTIVE | ... OF TESTS | VERB + TEST | TEST + VERB | TEST + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEexhaustive (especially BrE) , extensive, rigorous, stringent, thorough 详尽的检查;广泛的测试;严格的化验;彻底的检查initial, preliminary 初试;预试routine, standard 常规化验;标准试验statistical 统计检验empirical, experimental 实证检验;实验检验field, lab (informal) , laboratory 现场测试;实验室实验successful 成功的试验negative, positive 阴性/阳性检验medical 医学检验screening 筛选试验◆screening tests for cancer癌症筛查diagnostic 诊断性试验forensic 法医检验◆Forensic tests showed that the man had been poisoned.法医检验表明该男子被人下毒。eye, sight (BrE) 眼睛/视力检查hearing 听力检查blood, DNA, genetic, skin, urine 验血; DNA 检测;基因检测;皮试;尿检dope (especially BrE) , drug, drugs (BrE) 兴奋剂检测;药检fitness 体能测验breath, breathalyser/Breathalyzer™ 呼吸酒精测试Pap (NAmE) , Pap smear (NAmE) , smear (BrE) 帕普试验;帕普涂片试验;涂片试验◆a campaign advising women of the need for regular Pap / smear tests告知妇女需要定期进行帕普涂片检查的活动AIDS, HIV 艾滋病/艾滋病病毒检测pregnancy 妊娠化验paternity 亲权认定;亲子鉴定personality, psychological, psychometric 人格测验;心理测验;心理测量学试验ink-blot, Rorschach 墨迹测验;罗尔沙赫试验lie-detector, polygraph 测谎试验;多道记录仪测谎试验means (对申请补助者的)经济情况调查flight, road, safety 飞行试验;路试;安全测试crash 碰撞试验atomic, nuclear 原子试爆;核试验alpha, beta α测试;β测试◆The new system goes into beta test this month.新系统本月开始进行β测试。... OF TESTSnumber, series 若干化验;一系列试验◆She had a series of blood tests.她做了一系列血液检查。VERB + TESThave, undergo 接受检查carry out, conduct, do, perform, run 做测试;进行试验◆Rigorous safety tests are being carried out on the new jet.新型喷气式飞机正在进行严格的安全试验。apply, use 使用测试◆The judge applied the wrong test in coming to his decision.法官做出裁决时使用了错误的测试。◆The test used in detecting the disease carries its own risks.用以检测这种疾病的检验方法本身也有风险。fail 未通过检验◆Three athletes were sent home after failing drugs tests.3 名运动员未通过药检被遣送回国。TEST + VERBtake place 试验进行confirm sth, demonstrate sth, indicate sth, measure sth, reveal sth, show sth 检验证实⋯;试验表明⋯;测试显示⋯◆The urine test showed some sort of infection.尿检表明有某种感染。prove negative, prove positive 检测结果呈阴性/呈阳性come into force 检测开始实行◆The new safety test came into force last month.新的安全检测上月开始实行。be designed to 检测意在⋯◆a test designed to detect bowel cancer意在发现肠癌的化验TEST + NOUNresult 化验结果◆a negative / positive test result呈阴性的/呈阳性的化验结果data, statistics 测试数据conditions 测试环境◆The machine refused to perform correctly under test conditions.机器在测试环境下不能正常运转。bed, platform 测试台;试验平台◆The company is using the library as a test bed for its new software.公司正利用图书馆作为其新软件的试验基地。range, site 试验场;试验地点◆protesters at nuclear test sites核试验场的抗议者facility 实验设施drive, flight, run 试驾;试飞;试车◆He's taken the car out on a test run.他把车开出去试开了。driver, pilot 试车手;试飞员aircraft, car 试验飞机/汽车trial 试用◆The new drink went down well in the test trials.这种新饮料试饮反响不错。methods, procedures 测试方法/程序system 测试系统performance 测试性能;测试成绩subject 测试主体equipment, instruments, kit, machine 测试装置/仪器/工具箱/机器samples, substances 试样;检材strip 试验带◆Dip the test strip in the urine sample.把试验带浸入尿液样本中。programme/program 测试程序period, phase, stage 测试期;测试阶段;试验阶段◆The software is still at the test stage.这个软件仍然处于试验阶段。ban 禁止核试验(协定)◆negotiations on a nuclear test ban禁止核试验的谈判session 试验时段◆Subjects had to attend ten test sessions on different days.受试者要分别在数天内接受 10 个时段的测试。certificate (BrE) 检测合格证书◆The vehicle did not have a current test certificate at the time of the accident.那辆车在发生事故时没有当时有效的检测合格证书。case 判例案件◆This was the first action taken by a cancer sufferer against a tobacco company, and was seen as a test case.这是第一次有癌症患者对烟草公司提起诉讼,因此被视为判例案件。PREPOSITIONtest for ⋯的检查◆a test for diabetes糖尿病检查test on 对⋯的检测◆a test on the engine引擎检测 |