释义 |
background noun 1type of family, social class, etc. sb comes from 出身ADJECTIVE | VERB + BACKGROUND | BACKGROUND + VERB | BACKGROUND + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfamily 家庭背景◆Can you tell me something about your family background?你能跟我说说你的家庭背景吗?broad 丰富的背景◆It is important to have a broad educational background.有丰富的教育背景很重要。different, diverse, mixed, varied, various 不同的/多样的/混杂的/各异的/各种各样的背景◆We work with clients from diverse backgrounds.我们与背景复杂多样的客户打交道。similar 相似的背景◆I think we get on well because we're from similar backgrounds.我想我们相处融洽是因为我们生活背景相似。privileged, wealthy 有特权的/富有的背景deprived, disadvantaged, poor (especially BrE) 贫困的家境;下层社会的出身middle-class, upper-class, working-class 中产阶级/上层阶级/工人阶级背景solid, stable, strong 坚实的/稳固的/强有力的背景◆She has a good solid background in management.她在管理方面具有坚实的背景。criminal 犯罪背景◆She wanted to know about his criminal background.她想了解他的犯罪背景。engineering, military, musical, professional, scientific, technical 工程/军人/音乐/职业/科学/技术背景◆Children from a military background often move around a lot.出身军人家庭的孩子会常常搬家。◆Even people with a technical background will struggle to understand some of the jargon.有些术语即便是有专业技术背景的人也要费很大劲儿才能理解。Christian, Jewish, Muslim, etc. 基督教、犹太教、伊斯兰教等背景class, cultural, ethnic, genetic, linguistic, racial, religious, social, socio-economic 阶级/文化/民族/遗传学/语言学/种族/宗教/社会/社会经济背景academic, educational 学历;教育背景◆Her academic background includes a degree in education.她的学历中有一个教育学的学位。VERB + BACKGROUNDcome from, have 出身于⋯家庭;有⋯背景◆He came from a very privileged background.他出身于特权家庭。be drawn from 来自⋯背景◆The students are drawn from very mixed social backgrounds.这些学生来自多种不同的社会背景。BACKGROUND + VERBbe in sth 有⋯方面的背景◆Her background was in biology and medicine.她有生物学和医学背景。BACKGROUND + NOUNcheck 背景审查◆In the future, we will require background checks on airport employees.今后,我们会要求对机场职员进行背景审查。PREPOSITIONfrom a background 来自⋯背景◆children from deprived backgrounds来自贫困家庭的孩子with a background 有⋯背景◆an economist with a background in business有从商经历的经济学家background in 在⋯方面的背景PHRASESa range of backgrounds, a variety of backgrounds 广泛的/多样化的背景 |