释义 |
mistake noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISTAKE | MISTAKE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, colossal (especially NAmE) , great, huge 大错;极大的错误◆It is a great mistake to assume that your children will agree with you.想当然地认为孩子们会和你意见一致是大错特错了。bad, dreadful, fundamental, ghastly (especially BrE) , grave, horrible (especially NAmE) , serious, terrible 严重的错误;可怕的错误;根本性错误costly, expensive 代价高昂的错误◆This dress was an expensive mistake.买这件裙子是个错误,还那么贵。disastrous, fatal, tragic 灾难性的/致命的/可悲的错误embarrassing 令人难堪的错误elementary, little, simple 低级的错误;小差错◆All those problems because of one little mistake!所有这些问题都是因为一个小差错!common 常见的错误genuine, honest 善意的/无意的错误deliberate 故意的错误past 过去的错误◆The company has learned from its past mistakes.公司从过去的失误中吸取了教训。careless, dumb (NAmE) , foolish, stupid 粗心大意的错误;愚蠢的错误grammar, grammatical, spelling 语法错误;拼写错误VERB + MISTAKEmake 出错◆I'm sorry, I made a mistake.对不起,我弄错了。commit 犯错误◆They all commit similar mistakes.他们都犯相似的错误。repeat 犯同样的错误learn from 从错误中吸取教训pay for 为错误付出代价◆Ordinary people are paying for the government's mistakes.老百姓在为政府的失误付出代价。discover, realize 发现/意识到错误◆Too late, she realized her mistake.她意识到自己错了,但为时太晚。avoid 避免错误◆We can help you avoid costly mistakes.我们可以帮你避免代价高昂的错误。acknowledge, admit, admit to, recognize 承认错误correct, erase, fix (NAmE) , put right, rectify, undo 改正错误;纠正错误regret 后悔犯错误forgive 原谅错误point out 指出错误◆The teacher kindly pointed out the mistake.老师善意地指出了错误。eliminate 清除错误◆It isn't possible to eliminate all mistakes.要清除所有错误是不可能的。MISTAKE + VERBhappen, occur 错误发生◆Mistakes are bound to happen sometimes.错误有时是难免的。PREPOSITIONby mistake 错误地◆I picked up the wrong bag by mistake.我拿错了包。mistake about 在⋯方面的错◆I made a mistake about her.我误解她了。PHRASESall a mistake 全是场误会◆I kept telling myself that it was all a terrible mistake.我不停地告诉自己,这只是场可怕的误会。an easy mistake to make 容易犯的错误◆Don't worry about it-it's an easy mistake to make!别再不安了 - 这是个很容易犯的错误!make the mistake of doing sth 错误地做了⋯◆A lot of people make the mistake of thinking that getting results is all that matters.许多人错误地认为只有结果才重要。make the same mistake 犯相同的错误◆Don't make the same mistake as I did.别犯和我一样的错误。 |