释义 |
tariff noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF TARIFFS | VERB + TARIFF | TARIFF + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, low 高关税;低关税preferential, protectionist, protective 特惠/保护主义/保护性关税◆British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs.英国工业凭借保护性关税免受国际竞争影响。punitive, retaliatory 惩罚性/报复性关税◆The European Union has threatened retaliatory tariffs.欧盟威胁要征收报复性关税。external 对外关税internal 内部关税import 进口关税agricultural, industrial 农业/工业关税steel, textile, etc. 钢铁、纺织品等的关税across-the-board 全面的关税◆a 27% across-the-board tariff on all goods from China对所有来自中国的商品征收的 27% 的全面关税... OF TARIFFSlevel 关税水平◆a 40% level of tariffs on imports40% 的进口关税VERB + TARIFFfix, set (both especially BrE) 确定关税◆The agreement fixed tariffs for foreign goods coming into Japan at 5%.协议规定对进入日本的外国商品征收 5% 的关税。impose, introduce, levy (especially NAmE) , slap (informal) 征收关税◆The US could impose punitive tariffs of up to 100% on some countries' exports.美国可能会对某些国家的出口商品征收高达 100% 的惩罚性关税。◆The US has slapped tariffs on steel imports.美国已对进口钢材征收关税。pay 缴纳关税increase, raise 增加/提高关税cut, lower, reduce 减少关税;降低关税abolish, eliminate, lift, remove 取消关税TARIFF + NOUNreduction, reform 关税下调/改革structure, system 关税结构/体系policy 关税政策level, rate 关税水平/税率barrier, protection 关税壁垒/保护◆the aim of removing all tariff barriers by next year明年以前清除所有关税壁垒的目标◆the removal of tariff protection for farmers取消对农民的关税保护PREPOSITIONtariff on 对⋯征收的关税◆They set a tariff of 36% on British wool cloth.他们对英国的毛料征收 36% 的关税。PHRASESa reduction in tariff/tariffs 关税的下调 |