| 释义 |
restriction noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESTRICTION | RESTRICTION + VERB | RESTRICTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdraconian, harsh, severe, strict, stringent, strong, tight, tough 严厉的限制；严格的约束；强有力的约束major, significant 主要的／重大的限制petty (especially BrE) 细小的限制◆The removal of petty restrictions has made life easier.一些琐碎的规定取消后生活更自在了。arbitrary 随意的限制◆arbitrary restrictions on medicines对药物的随意限制reasonable 合理的限制absolute 绝对的限制additional, further 额外的／进一步的限制new 新的限制artificial 人为的限制◆free movement of goods between member countries without any artificial restrictions成员国之间没有任何人为限制的商品自由流动self-imposed 自我限制proposed 提议的限制international 国际约束local, state 地方的／国家的限制contractual (especially BrE) 合同约束constitutional (especially NAmE) , federal, government, governmental (especially NAmE) , legal, legislative, regulatory (especially NAmE) , statutory (especially BrE) 宪法约束；联邦限制；政府限制；法律约束；规章限制access, security 访问／安全限制budgetary, financial 预算／财政限制copyright, deed (NAmE) , land-use (NAmE) , ownership (especially NAmE) 版权限制；文契约束；土地使用限制；所有权限制age, height, speed, time, weight 年龄／高度／速度／时间／重量限制abortion (especially NAmE) , advertising, environmental, gun, parking, reporting (BrE) 流产／广告／环境／枪支／停车／报道限制export, import, trade 出口／进口／贸易限制flight, immigration, travel, visa 飞行／移民／旅行／签证限制religious, social (especially NAmE) , speech (NAmE) 宗教束缚；社会束缚；言论限制food, water 食品／供水限制dietary 饮食限制◆the dietary restrictions of Judaism犹太教的饮食限制◆By following certain dietary restrictions, these children can lead normal lives.通过限制某些饮食，这些孩子可以过上正常的生活。calorie 热量限制◆the health benefits of calorie restriction限制热量给健康带来的好处VERB + RESTRICTIONcreate, impose, introduce, place, put, set 加以限制；采取限制◆plans to create further vehicle restrictions in the city在该市实行更严格车辆限制的计划◆The government has introduced tough new import restrictions.政府已开始实施严格的限制进口的新规定。◆He doesn't put any restrictions on me.他对我没有施加任何约束。enforce 实施限制◆They have the potential to enforce restrictions such as no smoking policies.他们可能会实施一些限制措施，比如颁布禁烟政策。tighten 加强限制◆a Senate bill that seeks to tighten restrictions on coal plant emissions旨在更严格限制煤电厂排放的参议院法案ease, loosen (especially NAmE) , relax 放松限制◆The restriction was relaxed in 2002.2002 年放松了该项限制。eliminate (especially NAmE) , lift, remove 取消／撤销／解除限制◆The press asked for restrictions on reporting the war to be lifted.新闻界要求解除对战争报道的限制。accept 接受约束be subject to 受制约◆The right of sale is subject to certain restrictions.销售权会受到某些制约。RESTRICTION + VERBaffect sth, apply 约束影响⋯；限制应用于◆The 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速 30 英里适用于所有建筑物密集的地区。limit sth 规定限制⋯◆restrictions that limit access to land and raw materials限制土地和原材料使用的规定prevent sth 规定阻止⋯◆Confidentiality restrictions prevent me from giving any names.保密规定不允许我透露任何名字。RESTRICTION + NOUNorder (BrE, law 法律) 限制令PREPOSITIONwith restriction 受限制◆They had to live for a month with certain restrictions on their freedom of movement.他们不得不在行动自由受到某些限制的情形下生活 1 个月。with no restriction, without restriction 不受限制◆Citizens of the EU can travel without restriction within the EU.欧盟的公民在欧盟境内可以不受限制地出入各国。restriction of ⋯的约束◆another instance of the restriction of basic civil liberties公民基本自由受到限制的又一例子restriction on, restriction upon 对⋯的限制◆The regulations were seen as a restriction on personal freedom.这些规定被视作对人身自由的限制。 |