| 释义 |
leaf noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + LEAF | LEAF + VERB | LEAF + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEnew, young 新叶；嫩叶autumn, fall (NAmE) 秋叶dead, dry, fallen, falling, rotting 枯叶；干叶；落叶；飘落的叶子；腐叶◆The ground was thick with dead leaves.地上积了厚厚的枯叶。broad (especially technical 术语) , heart-shaped, oval 阔叶；心形叶；卵形叶◆broad-leaf plants阔叶植物green, yellow, etc. 绿叶、黄叶等glossy, hairy, leathery, shiny, variegated 光滑的／长茸毛的／坚韧的／光亮的／杂色的叶子bay, lettuce, maple, oak, tea, etc. 月桂叶、莴苣叶、枫叶、橡树叶、茶叶等◆Stop trying to read tea leaves (= predict the future).别再试图预测未来了。VERB + LEAFhave 有叶子◆This plant has beautifully variegated leaves.这种植物的叶子色彩斑斓，非常漂亮。come into (especially BrE) , grow, produce, put out, sprout 长出叶子；冒出叶子◆It was spring and the trees were coming into leaf.春天来了，树木发芽了。◆In the spring the plant began to put out new leaves.春天这株植物开始长出新叶。shed 落叶◆Deciduous trees shed their leaves annually.落叶树木每年都落叶。pick, pluck 摘下／扯下叶子◆He picked a leaf from the basil plant and started to chew it.他摘下一片罗勒叶子嚼了起来。rake 耙拢叶子◆The boys helped by raking the leaves in the yard.男孩们帮忙把院里的树叶耙拢起来。LEAF + VERBappear, emerge 叶子长出◆Spring arrived and the first green leaves began to appear.春天到了，第一批绿叶开始长出来了。grow 叶子生长turn, yellow 叶子变黄◆The summer was over and the leaves were beginning to turn.夏季过去了，叶子开始变黄。drop, fall 叶子掉落／落下blow 叶子随风而动◆dry leaves blowing in the wind在风中舞动的枯叶rustle 叶子沙沙作响◆The leaves rustled in the light breeze.树叶在微风中沙沙作响。LEAF + NOUNlitter, mould/mold 落叶层；腐叶土◆the leaf litter on the forest floor森林的落叶层PHRASESin full leaf 枝繁叶茂◆The corn was already ripening and the trees in full leaf.玉米已经成熟，树木也已枝繁叶茂。 |