释义 |
substance noun 1material 物质ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUBSTANCE | SUBSTANCE + NOUN ADJECTIVEaddictive, cancer-causing (especially NAmE) , carcinogenic, dangerous, harmful, hazardous, noxious, poisonous, radioactive, toxic 使人上瘾的物质;致癌物质;危险物质;有害物质;有毒物质;放射性物质;毒性物质harmless, innocuous 无害的物质◆Even innocuous substances can sometimes register a positive result in a drug test.即使无害的物质在药检中有时也会呈阳性。banned, controlled, illegal, illicit, prohibited 违禁物品;管制物品;非法物品hallucinogenic, mind-altering, psychedelic, psychoactive, psychotropic 致幻药品;迷幻剂performance-enhancing 兴奋剂natural 天然物质◆a natural substance found in the body of animals在动物体内发现的天然物质synthetic 合成物质chemical 化学物质inorganic, organic 无机物;有机物pure 纯净物soluble, volatile 可溶性/挥发性物质active, inactive, inert 活性/非活性/惰性物质crystalline, fatty, gooey (informal) , oily, powdery, slimy, sticky, viscous, waxy 结晶物;脂肪物质;黏性物质;油类物质;粉状物质;蜡状物质medicinal 药物foreign, unknown 异物;不明物质◆foreign substances that contaminated the experiments使实验受到污染的异物◆a bag full of some unknown substance装满不明物质的袋子material 实体物质◆the material substance of which we are made构成我们自身的实体物质VERB + SUBSTANCEuse 使用⋯物质abuse 滥用⋯物质contain 含有⋯物质produce 产生⋯物质◆Some frogs produce toxic substances in their skin.有些青蛙的皮肤能够分泌剧毒物质。take 服用⋯物质◆The athletes had taken banned substances.那些运动员服用了违禁药物。SUBSTANCE + NOUNuse 物质使用abuse 药物滥用 |