释义 |
case noun 5in a court of law 法庭ADJECTIVE | VERB + CASE | CASE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcourt 诉讼案criminal 刑事案civil 民事案landmark, test 意义重大的案件;判例案件◆This is a test case which will influence what other judges decide.这是一个会影响其他法官判决的判例案件。high-profile 引人注目的案件◆As a lawyer he was involved in high-profile divorce cases.作为律师,他经办过若干引人注目的离婚案。antitrust (especially NAmE) , divorce, libel, malpractice (especially NAmE) 反托拉斯案件;离婚案;诽谤案;渎职案death-penalty (especially NAmE) 死刑案◆The jury are required to be unanimous in death-penalty cases.死刑案须要陪审团一致通过。VERB + CASEbring 将案件提交审理◆He brought the case to the Supreme Court.他将案件提交到了最高法院。prosecute, pursue 检控/追查案件handle, litigate (NAmE) , take 处理案件;提出诉讼;受理案件◆This was the hardest case she had handled since becoming a lawyer.这是她做律师以来碰到的最棘手的案子。◆No lawyer would take his case.没有律师会接手他的案子。consider, hear, try 审理案件◆The court will consider the case soon.法庭即将审理这个案件。◆The case will be heard in a higher court.更高一级法院将审理此案。rehear, retry, review 复审案件adjourn 延期审案dismiss, throw out 驳回/不受理案件◆The case was thrown out for lack of evidence.该案因缺乏证据而不获受理。drop 撤回诉讼◆The prosecution decided to drop the case.控方决定撤诉。decide, settle 裁决诉讼◆The case was settled out of court.该案庭外和解了。win 胜诉lose 败诉CASE + VERBcome before sb, come to court, go to court, go to trial 案件交付某人审理;案件提交法庭;案件受理◆The case came before Judge Hales.案件已交给黑尔斯法官审理。◆He was so clearly innocent, the case should never have gone to court.很明显他是无辜的,法院本来就不应该受理此案。collapse 诉讼不成立◆The case against her collapsed when a key witness was proved to have lied.一名关键证人被证实撒谎,对她的指控就不成立了。involve sth 案件涉及⋯◆a compensation case involving thousands of workers涉及数千名工人的赔偿案centre/center on sth, hinge on sth, rest on sth, turn on sth 诉讼集中在⋯;案子的关键在于⋯;案件依赖于⋯◆The case hinged on the evidence of the only witness.这个案子取决于唯一目击证人所提供的证据。raise sth 案件引起⋯◆The case raises a number of issues.该案件引发了许多问题。allege sth 案件指控⋯◆cases alleging violations of international law指控违反国际法的案件challenge sth 案件质疑⋯◆He brought a case challenging the legality of the war.他提起诉讼,质询这场战争的合法性。PREPOSITIONin a/the case 案件中◆the evidence in the case案件的证据case against 对⋯的指控◆The case against her was very weak.对她的指控证据非常不足。case of ⋯案件PHRASESa case to answer, no case to answer (both BrE) 需要/无须答辩◆The judge ruled that the defendant had no case to answer.法官裁决,被告无须答辩。the circumstances of a case, the facts of a case 案情 |