| 释义 |
power noun 1authority/control 权力；控制ADJECTIVE | VERB + POWER | POWER + VERB | POWER + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEabsolute, ultimate 绝对／最高权力considerable, enormous, tremendous 相当大的权力；巨大的影响力real 真正的权力◆The emperor held no real power.这位皇帝没有掌握实权。limited 有限的权力arbitrary 专断的权力economic, legal, legislative, political 经济力量；法律的力量；立法权；政治力量corporate 公司权力executive 行政权力◆He sits on the board but has no executive power.他是董事会成员，但没有行政权力。veto 否决权popular 民众的力量secular 世俗权力federal 联邦政府的权力imperial 皇权higher 更高的权力◆belief in a higher power相信更高一层的权力VERB + POWERcome to, rise to 上台◆When did this government come to power?本届政府是何时上台执政的？assume, gain, get, seize, take 开始掌权；夺权；取得权力◆The prince assumed power in his father's place.王子取代父王登上了王位。return to 重新掌权restore sb to, return sb to 恢复某人的权力have, hold 有权力；掌权◆The court has no power to order a psychiatric examination of the child's parents.法院无权要求对孩子的父母进行精神病检查。◆They held power for 18 years.他们掌权 18 年。share 共掌权力exercise, use, wield 行使权力；掌控权力demonstrate, show 显示权力abuse 滥用权力confer, give sb, grant sb 赋予权力；给予某人权力◆certain powers that were granted to the government给予政府的某些权力limit 限制权力lack 缺乏权力fall from, lose 丧失权力；失势◆They fell from power in 1992.他们 1992 年下台了。give up, relinquish, renounce 放弃权力delegate, devolve (especially BrE) 下放／移交权力◆Some states delegate police power to municipalities.一些州把警察权力交给市政当局。POWER + VERBbe concentrated in (the hands of sb/sth), flow from sb/sth, lie with sb/sth, rest with sb/sth 权力集中（在⋯之手）；权力属于⋯◆The real legislative power still rests with the lower chamber.真正的立法权仍然在下议院手中。POWER + NOUNstruggle 权力斗争◆Who will get the upper hand in this power struggle?谁会在这一权力斗争中占上风？relations, structure 权力关系／结构base 权力基础◆The party's power base is in the industrial north of the country.该政党的权力基础在该国北部的工业区。broker 权力掮客PREPOSITIONin power 掌权◆the party in power执政党in sb's power 由某人控制◆They held us in their power.他们控制着我们。power of ⋯的权力◆the power of veto否决权power over 对⋯的控制力◆The government has limited legal powers over television.按照法律，政府对电视的控制权是有限的。PHRASESabuse of power 滥用职权the balance of power 均势◆The war brought about a shift in the balance of power.战争改变了权力均衡的局面。a bid for power 权力之争the exercise of power 权力的行使a position of power 支配地位◆the father's position of power and influence in the home父亲在家中的支配地位与影响力the power behind the throne (= the person who is really in control) 幕后指挥者◆People say that the First Lady is the power behind the throne.人们说第一夫人是幕后的操控者。a transfer of power 权力的移交◆the transfer of power from a military to a civilian government权力由军政府向文官政府的转移 |