| 释义 |
cancer noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + CANCER | CANCER + VERB | CANCER + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbreast, cervical, colon, lung, prostate, skin, etc. 乳癌、子宫颈癌、结肠癌、肺癌、前列腺癌、皮肤癌等early-stage 癌症早期incurable, inoperable, terminal 无法治愈的／不能用手术治疗的／晚期癌症localized 局部肿瘤hereditary 遗传性肿瘤childhood 儿童肿瘤◆Childhood cancers have a very good survival rate.患肿瘤的儿童存活率很高。VERB + CANCERhave, suffer from 患癌症；受癌症之苦contract, develop, get 得癌症cause 引发癌症prevent 预防癌症screen sb for 检查某人是否患癌症◆70% of women over 40 have been screened for breast cancer.40 岁以上的妇女有 70% 做了乳癌筛查。detect, diagnose 发现／诊断癌症cure, treat 治愈／治疗癌症die from, die of 死于癌症beat, survive 战胜癌症；患癌症而存活battle, fight 与癌症作斗争CANCER + VERBspread 癌扩散◆The cancer has spread to his stomach.癌已经扩散到他的胃部。occur, recur 癌症发生／复发CANCER + NOUNcell 癌细胞patient, sufferer (especially BrE) , victim 癌症病人；癌症患者survivor 癌症幸存者incidence, risk 癌症发病率；得癌症的危险◆The cancer risk among smokers was found to be higher.人们发现吸烟者患癌症的危险性较大。deaths, mortality 癌症死亡人数／死亡率◆Prostate cancer deaths fell after screening was introduced.在实行癌症筛查后，前列腺癌死亡人数有所下降。research 癌症研究researcher, specialist 癌症研究人员／专家prevention 癌症预防detection, diagnosis, screening 癌症检测／诊断／筛查drug, therapy, treatment 治癌药物；治癌疗法；癌症治疗PHRASESa battle against cancer, a struggle against cancer 与癌症的斗争◆He died after an 18-month battle against cancer.他同癌症抗争了 18 个月后离开了人世。cancer of the cervix, cancer of the pancreas, cancer of the prostate, etc. 子宫颈癌、胰腺癌、前列腺癌等 ➡ topic at illness |