| 释义 |
campaign noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAMPAIGN | CAMPAIGN + VERB | CAMPAIGN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, huge, major, massive 重大的运动；大规模的运动lengthy, long, long-running, ongoing, sustained (especially BrE) 长期的运动；持久的运动effective, successful 有效的／成功的运动unsuccessful 不成功的运动aggressive, determined, intensive, strong, vigorous 咄咄逼人的／坚定的／紧锣密鼓的／强有力的／生气勃勃的宣传活动bitter, fierce, vicious 艰苦的／激烈的／凶险的战役concerted, orchestrated 共同筹划商定的／精心组织的活动◆a carefully orchestrated campaign against striking workers周密策划的对付罢工工人的行动joint 联合行动official, public 官方／公开活动international, local, national, nationwide, worldwide 世界范围的运动；本地的运动；全国范围的运动one-man (especially BrE) , one-woman (especially BrE) , personal 单枪匹马的活动◆She has fought a one-woman campaign for ten years about the lack of childcare provision in the town.她 10 年来孤军奋战，致力于改善该镇缺少儿童保育服务的状况。grass-roots 群众运动◆They began a grass-roots campaign to encourage people to shop locally.他们开展群众运动，鼓励人们购买本地产品。congressional (NAmE) , election, electoral, gubernatorial (NAmE) , leadership (especially BrE) , political, presidential, primary (NAmE) , re-election, referendum (especially BrE) 国会竞选活动；竞选运动；州长竞选活动；推选领导班子的活动；政治运动；总统竞选活动；初选活动；争取连任的竞选活动；全民投票活动Conservative, Democratic, Labour, Republican, etc. 保守党、民主党、工党、共和党等的竞选活动ad (informal) , advertising, branding (especially NAmE) , marketing, promotional, sales 广告宣传活动；品牌推广活动；市场营销活动；促销活动；降价销售活动PR, propaganda, publicity, public relations 公关活动；宣传活动media, poster, press (especially BrE) , print (especially NAmE) , television, TV 媒体宣传活动；海报宣传活动；新闻界宣传活动；出版宣传活动；电视宣传活动anti-corruption, anti-drug, anti-smoking, etc. 反腐败、禁毒、反吸烟等运动protest 抗议活动awareness 增强⋯意识的活动◆a health awareness campaign to promote a healthy lifestyle为推广健康生活方式而进行的增强健康意识的活动lobbying 游说活动fund-raising 筹款活动letter-writing 写联名信的活动◆Local people started a petition and letter-writing campaign to keep the hospital open.为让医院不关门，当地民众发起请愿和写联名信的活动。literacy 扫盲运动recruitment 招募活动air, bombing, guerrilla, military 空袭行动；爆炸行动；游击运动；军事行动◆the terrorists' bombing campaign恐怖分子的爆炸行动hate, terror, terrorist 诋毁名誉的行为；恐怖活动dirty tricks (especially BrE) , disinformation, smear, whispering 采取舞弊手段的竞选活动；毁谤活动；造谣中伤活动◆Her political opponents ran a whispering campaign against her.她的政敌对她发动了谣言攻势。VERB + CAMPAIGNbegin, initiate, launch, mount, start, unveil 发起活动；开展活动；推出活动；为活动揭幕◆The company launched a huge advertising campaign.该公司发起了一场声势浩大的广告宣传活动。conduct, execute, fight, run, undertake, wage 进行活动；组织活动；发起运动◆People have criticized the way in which she conducted her election campaign.人们对她进行竞选活动的方式进行了批评。coordinate, manage, orchestrate, organize, plan 协调／驾驭／精心策划／组织／计划活动lead, spearhead 领导活动◆She led a successful campaign against the closure of the library.她成功地领导了反对关闭图书馆的活动。create, design 创建／筹划活动◆We designed an Internet marketing campaign.我们策划了一次因特网营销活动。join, support, take part in 参加／支持／参与活动finance, fund, sponsor 资助活动；为活动提供资金；赞助活动◆The anti-fur organization financed an ad campaign featuring celebrities.反皮草组织资助了一个以名人为主打内容的广告宣传活动。intensify, step up 加强活动；将活动升级◆The government has intensified the military campaign against the rebels.政府加强了对叛乱者的军事攻势。CAMPAIGN + VERBbegin, get underway, start 运动开始进行◆The general election campaign gets underway today.大选活动今天开始进行。unfold 活动展开be aimed at sb/sth, focus on sb/sth, target sb/sth 活动旨在⋯／聚焦于⋯／以⋯为目标◆a concerted campaign aimed at educating young people about the dangers of drugs旨在教育年轻人毒品有害的联合行动aim to do sth, be designed to do sth 活动的宗旨在于做⋯／目的在于做⋯◆The campaign aims to inform the public of the dangers of this disease.该活动旨在让公众了解这种疾病的危险。call for sth, demand sth 活动要求⋯feature sb/sth 活动展示⋯◆The campaign featured athletes talking about healthy lifestyles.该宣传活动以运动员谈论健康生活方式为主要内容。advertise sth, tout sth (especially NAmE) 活动为⋯做广告／推销⋯fail, succeed 活动失败／成功◆The campaign failed to achieve its objectives.这场运动未能达到其目的。CAMPAIGN + NOUNaide (especially NAmE) , manager, staffer (especially NAmE) , strategist, team 竞选助理／主管／参谋／策划人／班子strategy 竞选策略headquarters 竞选总部◆A news conference was held at the party's campaign headquarters.在该党竞选总部举行了新闻发布会。issue 竞选活动的热点问题◆Education has become an important campaign issue.教育已成为竞选活动的重要热点问题。promise 竞选承诺◆The President kept his campaign promises.总统遵守了自己竞选时的承诺。slogan 竞选口号ad, commercial (both especially NAmE) 竞选广告◆A Republican campaign ad alleged he was soft on crime.共和党的竞选广告称他对犯罪行为心慈手软。contributions, donations, finance, financing 竞选捐赠；竞选捐款；竞选筹款◆regulations governing political campaign financing约束政治竞选筹款的规定contributor (especially NAmE) 竞选活动捐助人trail 巡回宣传◆election candidates on the campaign trail (= going around the country campaigning) 进行竞选巡回宣传的候选人PREPOSITIONduring a/the campaign 在活动期间◆They met regularly during the campaign.活动期间他们定期会面。campaign against 反对⋯的运动◆a fierce campaign against hunting一场反对狩猎的激烈运动campaign by 由⋯发起的运动◆the political campaign by the Republicans由共和党人发起的政治运动campaign for 为⋯的运动◆the campaign for racial equality争取种族平等的运动PHRASESa campaign of disobedience, misinformation, vilification, etc. 不服从、信息误导、诽谤中伤等活动◆A campaign of intimidation was waged against people trying to vote.对试图投票者进行了一场恐吓活动。a plan of campaign (especially BrE) 活动计划◆After sliding in the opinion polls, the party had to rethink its plan of campaign.在民意调查显示支持率下降后，该党不得不重新考虑竞选计划。 |